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1. \(xy\left(a^2+2b^2\right)-ab\left(2x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=xya^2+2xyb^2-2abx^2-aby^2\)
\(=xya^2-aby^2-2abx^2+2xyb^2\)
\(=ay\left(ax-by\right)-2bx\left(ax-by\right)\)
\(=\left(ay-2bx\right)\left(ax-by\right)\)
2. \(xy\left(a^2+2b^2\right)+ab\left(2x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=xya^2+2xyb^2+2abx^2+aby^2\)
\(=xya^2+aby^2+2abx^2+2xyb^2\)
\(=ay\left(ax+by\right)+2bx\left(ax+by\right)\)
\(=\left(ay+2bx\right)\left(ax+by\right)\)
Theo đề ta có:
\(\frac{x^4}{2}-2x^2\)
\(=\frac{x^4-4x^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x^2-4\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2}\)
=a^2 + a^3 -b^2 +b^3 -a^2b^2(a+b)
=(a^2-b^2) + (a^3+b^3) -a^2b^2(a+b)
=(a-b)(a+b) + (a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2) - a^2b^2(a+b)
=(a+b)(a-b+a^2-ab+b^2-a^2b^2)
=(a+b) ( (a-ab) -(b-b^2) +a^2(1-b^2) )
=(a+b) ( a(1-b) - b(1-b) + a^2(1-b)(1+b) )
=(a+b) (1-b)(a-b+a^2+a^2b)
a) \(3a-3b+a^2-2ab+b^2\)
\(=3\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b+3\right)\)
a)
3.(a-b) +2.(a-b ) =5 .(a-b )
câu b làm tương tự nha nhóm a^2 -2ab +b^2 vào 1nhoms và làm như câu a
Ta có: 3x2 - 3y2 - 12x + 12y
= (3x2 - 3y2) - (12x - 12y)
= 3.(x2 - y2) - 12.(x - y)
= 3.(x - y).(x + y) - 4.3(x - y)
= 3.(x - y).(x + y - 4)
\(4a^2b^2-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2\)
\(=4a^2b^2-2ab\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)+2ab\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2\)
\(=2ab\left[2ab-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\right]+\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\left[2ab-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(2ab+a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\left(2ab-a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+ab+ab+b^2-c^2\right)\left[c^2-\left(a^2-ab-ab+b^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[a\left(a+b\right)+b\left(a+b\right)-c^2\right]\left[c^2-\left(a\left(a-b\right)-b\left(a-b\right)\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right]\left[c^2-\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a+b\right)-c^2\right]\left[c^2+c\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)+c\left(a+b-c\right)\right]\left[c\left(c+a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(c+a-b\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(c+a-b\right)\left(c-a+b\right)\)
Ta có: \(3a\left(a-2b\right)+6b\left(2b-a\right)\)
\(=3a\left(a-2b\right)-6b\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=3\left(a-2b\right)\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=3\left(a-2b\right)^2\)
3a(a-2b)+6b(2b-a)
=3a(a-2b)-6b(a-2b
=(a-2b)(3a-6b)
=3(a-2b)(a-3b)