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x6y - 5x5 - 4x4y + 20x3
= ( x6y - 5x5 ) - ( 4x4y - 20x3 )
= x5( xy - 5 ) - 4x3( xy - 5 )
= ( x5 - 4x3 )( xy - 5 ) = x3( x2 - 4 )( xy - 5 )
= x3( x - 2 )(x + 2 )( xy - 5 )
= x^3.(x^3y-5x^2-4xy+20)
= x^3.[(x^3y-5x^2)-(4xy-20)]
= x^3.(y-5).(x^2-4) = x^3.(x-2).(x+2).(y-5)
k mk nha
a: Ta có: \(-3x^4+20x^3-35x^2-10x+48\)
\(=-\left(3x^4-20x^3+35x^2+10x-48\right)\)
\(=-\left(3x^4-9x^3-11x^3+33x^2+2x^2-6x+16x-48\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^3-11x^2+2x+16\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^3-6x^2-5x^2+10x-8x+16\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-5x-8\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(-\left(2x^4+7x^3+x^2-7x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x^4-2x^3+9x^3-9x^2+10x^2-10x+3x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3+9x^2+10x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3+2x^2+7x^2+7x+3x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+7x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
5x^2 - 20
= 5 ( x^2 - 4 )
= 5 ( x^2 - 2^2 )
= 5 ( x - 2 ) ( x + 2 )