NT
1
K
Khách
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KY
6 tháng 8 2021
1. Most ethnic peoples of Vietnam ………………….their own languages.
A. tell B. speak C. do D. improve
2. This group of people has many traditional…………. such as weaving, embroidery.
A. crafts B. minorities C. festivals D. costumes
3. This object ……………….an important role in the family for Cham ethnic people.
A. has B. gives C. finds D. plays
4. If you want to have an overview of the ethnic groups of Vietnam, you should visit the ……………………of Ethnology.
A. cinema B. theatre C. museum D. market
5. The museum has a lot of information about different ethnic……………in Vietnam. A. festivals B. peoples C. projects D. programs
6. What is the ……………………of the biggest group? About 80 million people.
A. benefit B. size C. population D. task
7. Some ethnic groups ……………….. semi-nomadic life many years ago.
A. took B. lived C. made D. gave
8. We understand deeply the ……………………values of different ethnic groups.
A. cultural B. national C. local D. international
9. Ethnic groups have established good…………….and cooperation with each other. A. task B. relation C. friend D. neighbor
10. The communal house is usually the largest and ………..…..building in the village. A. smallest B. newest C. cheapest D. tallest
DT
Đỗ Thanh Hải
CTVVIP
20 tháng 9 2021
11. Do you think the ethnic __minority_____ people have their own customs and traditions? (MINOR)
12. Which ethnic group has the smallest __population____ in Viet Nam. (POPULATE)
13. Some ethnic peoples in the mountainous regions still keep their ____traditional_____ way of farming. (TRADITION)
14. Which do you think is more ____colorful___, the Tay’s or Nung’s costume? (COLOR)
15. If you go to Sa Pa, you should try some __specialities____ of the local people sold at the market. (SPECIAL)
16. Five-coloured sticky rice is a traditional ____speciality_______ of Tay people. (SPECIAL)
17. H’mong people live in the northern _mountainous__ region of Vietnam. (MOUNTAIN)
18. The Tai are known for their _______woven____ garments and their houses on stilts. (WEAVE)
19. The ______ethnicity_____ you can find in Sapa include the Hmong, Dao, and Tay. ETHNIC)
20. Muong people are ______cultural_____ more closely related to the Tai people. (CULTURE)
DT
Đỗ Thanh Hải
CTVVIP
28 tháng 9 2021
1 minority
2 population
3 traditional
4 colorful
5 specialty
6 specialty
7 mountainous
8 weaved
9 ethnicity
20 culturally
YS
15 tháng 1 2020
1. The Muong are well-known for the richness of their traditional songs.
2. The exhibition shows the diversity of different cultural groups.
3. There are always regional differences in every country.
4. All the ethnic peoples of Vietnam have equality in every field.
5. Most ethnic peoples live in the mountainous regions in the north.
6. Some peoples think that country folks are friendlier than city people.
7. Which one is longer the Red river or Mekong river?
8. Nomadic peoples often move to a new place to look for food for the castle.
9. If you want to stay slim, you have to eat healthier.
10. It is better for children to grow up in the city than in the countryside.
YR
26 tháng 12 2017
Vietnam is a country that has thousands of years of history. Like many other countries in the world, Vietnam has a culture of its own identity that carries the most typical is the Lunar New Year. It is these features that make manners, shape and identity of the people in Vietnam.
Lunar New Year is the most important occasion in Vietnam. Lunar New Year, according to the Vietnamese called Tet Nguyen Dan. "Nguyen" is to start, "Dan" is a new day. "Tet Nguyen Dan" is to start a new year, to welcome Spring with everything in its newest appearance. A new year comes with goodluck and in the mean time, all of the badluck will be gone, together with the passed year. "Tet Ta" (Lunar new year) is affected by Chinese Lunar New Year and East Asia Traditional Circle so that "Tet Ta" comes after New Years Eve. According to the old rule: 3 even years/a month of the Lunar Calendar, so the first day of the year is never before Jan 21st or after Feb 19th. Normally, this day will come from about the end of Jan to mid of Feb. The Lunar New Year lasts for 7-8 days of the passed year and 7 days of the new year.
According to East Asian culture and history of China, the origin of Lunar New Year from Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors and change from time to time. According to folk beliefs, the New Year started from the concept "Thankfully the rain to sunshine", as well as originating from "tiet" (weather) upon under the operation of the universe, expressed in the cycle times the Spring - Summer - Fall - Winter, which, with a very special meaning for an agricultural country like Vietnam. Farmers for this is the occasion to commemorate the gods are related to agricultural land as the god of rain, thunder god, the god of water ... Farmers do not forget to thank the animals which help them farm work like cattle, poultry and they also thank others food crops, food to feed them.
The Vietnamese concept that everything in Lunar New Year must be very new and soon. So before Tet more than 2 weeks, the family prepare to celebrate. They are usually cleaning, decorating their house with apricot blossom, peach blossom, kumquat, couplets or festival painting. Preparation-work for the day of the Vietnamese New Year usually starts from December 23, the day that the Vietnamese dedicate Kitchen God. Some rural families still keep the tradition planting named “Neu”, while in the city, this custom has been forgotten. According to tradition, the tree is raised up against the devil and the ominous. the tree is often referred to hang or decorate what is considered to scare the devil as: garlic, cactus, effigies and Pandan. Before Tet, the Vietnamese also prepare chung cakes , day cake and hearty dishes to dedicate to their ancestors.
New Year's Day may be the 30th December (for full year) or December 29 (for shortage year). This day family reunion dinner together for the New Year. Between the 30th (or 29th) of December and 1 January, is the most important moment of the festival.It marked the transfer of the old year and new year, called Eve (Giao Thua). In recognition of this moment, people often make two trays. A tray of worship to ancestors at the altar in his house and a tray of worship Heaven and Earth in the front yard. Arrangements the altar of Vietnamese families usually have an altar ancestors, grandparents.The decoration and altar arrangements vary according to each house. However, on the altar every home always display two cane on either side as to the instrument for carrying on with the grandchildren and leading spirits from the sky on the lower boundary. At the same time on the altar also has a tray of five fruits expressed desire of the owner by the name, colours and their arrangement.
In addition, during public holidays are also customary forth. Many people view A day "opened" a new year. They said that on this day, if all goes smoothly, good luck for the whole year, would also be good, convenient. Right after the countdown time, anyone who steps outside into the home with new year wishes are considered to have stormed the land for their home. Moreover, referring to the lunar new year, people cannot help mentioning the continuing exodus, picking fortune, burn votive, congratulated, visiting, receiving lucky money, etc. All this rules are expressed wishes of the people of a prosperous new year, families are healthy, well off, warmth.
And indispensable in the New Year is the traditional dish. First to mention are chung cake, day cake associated with the legend of the same name. The legend tells that King Hung Vuong sixth looking for some twenty sons, one who truly virtuous to the throne should have the conditions: not necessarily the eldest son, who gratify the first king ceremony will be hereditary. The prince racing festival truly post-shopping, delicious. Lang Lieu, the son of the eighteenth, very sad for the poor, only grown accustomed to potatoes, rice, do not know where to get the ceremony delicacies like the other prince. After a night's dream, a hint gods, he took his sticky rice, green beans and pork buns in two things, the type of round, square type for father. King find delicious cakes, again express profound meaning he should take two bread ceremony Heaven, Earth and First King ceremonies, naming round cake is day cake, square cake is chung cake and throne to Lang Lieu. Since then, the chung cakes, day cakes worship ancestors become indispensable traditions of Vietnam's Tet.
Phong tục tập quán ngày tết của Việt Nam
The legend of chưng cake symbolizes conception of the universe of ancient Vietnamese people, while emphasizing the importance of rice and natural rice culture. The legend above want to remind children about the tradition of filial piety, respects; explanation of the meaning and origins of the Earth Cake. This is the beauty of the traditional culture of the nation.
One of the traditional dishes of ethnic is jam. The jam trays is not only delicious by the appearance but also carry different meanings. Whether it's somewhere in the world, the familiar images such as twigs yellow apricot, green chung cakes, red couplets, jam tray Festival, ... every time be mentioned that the Vietnamese to think of the New Year in hometown . Probably just about every spring, the Festival jam tray becomes sweet, meaningful. At Tet, almost every family put on their table all kinds of candies, jams Festival. First is to inviting guests , then the whole family to gather together and enjoy. Many kind of jam are put on the same tray is meant desired harmony, reunion.
For every country, in every period of history, culture, national traditions and language is the foundation of the social spirit, the motivation and goals of development, soul, strength life of the nation, that nation. Therefore, the preservation and promotion of cultural identity, national traditions play a very important role in the construction and development of the country. Through the customary of New Year's Day, the more we love hometown, country, Vietnamese people, saying to myself will try to study and train hard to preserve, promote and introduce the definition nice to her friends in the world.
1. People: Số nhiều của person, có nghĩa là người dân, nhân dân, người ta.
2. Peoples: có nghĩa là các dân tộc
=> Tóm lại, thông thường chúng ta thấy people là danh từ số nhiều của person- one person, three people. Đôi khi từ people được dùng để chỉ một dân tộc vì thế chúng ta sẽ bắt gặp từ peoples được dùng ở số nhiều trong văn viết chính thức, trịnh trọng, hay trong các biển chỉ dẫn.