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\(\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{8}{5}:1\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{5}:\) \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}-\) \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{35}{12}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{175}{60}-\dfrac{84}{60}=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
4\(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4} +2\dfrac{1}{3}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
(4 +2) + \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\) +1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
6 + 1 + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{7}\)
7 + \(\dfrac{103}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{299}{28}\)
1)
a) \(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{64}{128}+\frac{32}{128}+\frac{16}{128}+\frac{8}{128}+\frac{4}{128}+\frac{2}{128}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{127}{128}=5\)
\(x=5-\frac{127}{128}=\frac{513}{128}\)
b) \(x+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{729}{2187}+\frac{243}{2187}+\frac{81}{2187}+\frac{27}{2187}+\frac{9}{2187}+\frac{3}{2187}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{2186}{2187}=3\)
\(x=3-\frac{2186}{2187}=\frac{4375}{2187}\)
2)
a) \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(5\frac{1}{2}+3\frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(5+3\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+\left(\frac{3}{6}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+2=10\)
c) \(7\frac{7}{8}+1\frac{4}{6}+3\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\left(7+1+3\right)+\left(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=11+\left(\frac{105}{120}+\frac{80}{120}+\frac{72}{120}\right)\)
\(=11+\frac{257}{120}=\frac{1577}{120}\)
3) Gọi số đó là x. Theo đề ta có :
\(\frac{16-x}{21+x}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(7\left(16-x\right)=5\left(21+x\right)\)
\(112-7x=105+5x\)
\(112-105=7x-5x\)
\(7=2x\)
\(x=\frac{7}{2}=3,5\) ( vô lí )
Vậy không có số tự nhiên để thõa mãn điều kiện trên.
\(3+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=3+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=3+1\)
\(=4\)
phep tinh 1 la : 59/48
phep tinh 2 la : 1/30
co the la sai do