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25 tháng 11 2018

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2x-3}\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}\right)+2\sqrt{2x-3}\cdot4+4^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}+1+\sqrt{2x-3}+4=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}=0\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

NV
27 tháng 11 2018

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-3+2.4.\sqrt{2x-3}+16}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}+1+\sqrt{2x-3}+4=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

8 tháng 9 2017

a)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-2\right|=3\)

Có: \(VT=\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-2\right|\)

\(\ge\left|1-x+x-2\right|=3=VP\)

Khi \(x=0;x=3\)

b)\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=3-19x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3-19x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=3-19x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=361x^2-114x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-360x^2+104x+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(5x-2\right)\left(9x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5};x=-\frac{1}{9}\)

c)\(\sqrt{2x-2+2\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{2x+13+8\sqrt{2x-3}}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-3+8\sqrt{2x-3}+16}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-3}+5=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

9 tháng 9 2017

\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\) + \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\) = 3

<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)+ \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)= 3

<=> \(\left|x-1\right|\)+\(\left|x-2\right|\)=3

<=> x - 1 + x - 2 = 3

<=> 2x - 3 = 3

<=> x = \(\dfrac{6}{2}\)= 3

b ,

\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=3-19x\)

<=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3-19x\)

<=> \(\left|x-5\right|=3-19x\)

<=> \(x-5=3-19x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+19x=3+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

11 tháng 8 2018

\(\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-3+8\sqrt{2x-3}+16}=5\)

\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right)^2}=5\)

\(|\sqrt{2x-3}+1|+|\sqrt{2x-3}+4|=5\)

roi xet cac truong hop cua gia tri tuyet doi roi giai

NV
14 tháng 7 2020

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-3+8\sqrt{2x-3}+16}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}+1+\sqrt{2x-3}+4=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-3}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

7 tháng 11 2018

đề sai ko vậy bạn

nếu đề đúng thì mình nghỉ là

\(\sqrt{2x-2+2\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{2x+3+8\sqrt{2x-13}}=5\)

7 tháng 11 2018

\(\sqrt{2x-2+2\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{2x+3+8\sqrt{2x-13}}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-13+8\sqrt{2x-13}+16}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-13}+4\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}+1+\sqrt{2x-13}+4=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{2x-13}=0\left(vl\right)\)

suy ra pt vô nghiệm

theo tôi là vậy

NV
27 tháng 10 2019

\(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}\) ; \(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}}\)

\(\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}>\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{6}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+4+6\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{2x-4-2\sqrt{2x-5}}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5+6\sqrt{2x-5}+9}+\sqrt{2x-5-2\sqrt{2x-5}+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}-1\right)^2}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-5}+3\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-5}-1\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-5}+3\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{2x-5}\right|=4\)

\(\left|\sqrt{2x-5}+3\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{2x-5}\right|\ge\left|\sqrt{2x-5}+3+1-\sqrt{2x-5}\right|=4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(1-\sqrt{2x-5}\ge0\Rightarrow2x-5\le1\Rightarrow x\le3\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt là \(\frac{5}{2}\le x\le3\)