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Bài 1 :
\(C=2x^2-7x-13\)
\(2C=4x^2-14x-26\)
\(2C=\left(4x^2-14x+\frac{49}{4}\right)-\frac{55}{4}\)
\(2C=\left(2x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{55}{4}\ge\frac{-55}{4}\)
\(C=\frac{\left(2x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{55}{4}}{2}\ge\frac{-55}{4}:2=\frac{-55}{8}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{7}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN của \(C\) là \(\frac{-55}{8}\) khi \(x=\frac{7}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a) Phân thức xác định được \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+10\ne0\\x\ne0\\2x\left(x+5\right)\ne0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x+5\ne0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
b) \(P=\frac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
=> \(P=\frac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)+2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
=> \(P=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
=> \(P=\frac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{2}\)
\(P=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3;x\ne0\)
b
\(A=\left(\frac{9}{x^3-9x}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\frac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\frac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right]:\left[\frac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{3x-9-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{-\left(9-3x+x^2\right)}=\frac{-3}{x-3}\)
c
Với \(x=4\Rightarrow A=-3\)
d
Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{3}{x-3}\) nguyên
\(\Rightarrow3⋮x-3\)
Làm nốt.
\(a)\frac{2x-1}{5x-10}\) \(\text{Đ}K:x\ne2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}(TM)\)
\(b)\frac{x^2-x}{2x}\) \(\text{Đ}K:x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.(x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0(lo\text{ại})\\x=1(TM)\end{cases}}\)
\(c)\frac{2x+3}{4x-5}\) \(\text{Đ}K:x\ne\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}(TM)\)
\(d)\frac{(x-1).(x+2)}{(x-3).(x-1)}\) \(\text{Đ}K:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne3\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x-1).(x+2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1(l\text{oại})\\x=-2(TM)\end{cases}}\)
gửi cho 4 câu trc
Bài 7
\(a,A=x^2-2x+5\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
GTNN \(A=4\) khi \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,B=x^2-x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\cdot\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x\)
\(c,C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x=t\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(t-6\right)\left(t+6\right)\)
\(=t^2-36\)
\(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge36\forall x\)
\(d,D=x^2+5y^2-2xy+4y-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)-4\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2-4\ge-4\)
x2 + 3x - 13
= x2 - 4x + 4 + 7x - 14 - 3
= ( x - 2 )2 + 7( x - 2 ) - 3
Để ( x - 2 )2 + 7( x - 2 ) - 3 \(⋮\)x - 2
=> -3 \(⋮\)x - 2
=> x - 2 \(\in\)Ư ( -3 ) = \(\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)Lập bảng
Vậy x \(\in\){ - 1 ; 1 ; 3 ; 5 }