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Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{100}>\frac{1}{6}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:\(\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
đạt 1/52+.........+1/1002=S
1/52>1/5*6
.....................
1/1002>1/100*101
=>S>1/5*6+.............+1/100*101=1/5-1/6+....+1/100-1/101=1/5-1/101=96/505>96/576=1/6
vậ S>1/6
1/52<1/4*5
.....................
1/1002<1/99*100
=>S<1/4*5+................+1/99*100=1/4-1/5+.....+1/99-1/100=1/4-1/100=6/25<6/24=1/4
Vậy 1/6<S<1/4
Áp dụng công thức \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a}< 1\)
\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}< 1;\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}< 1;...;\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}< 1\)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{17}< 1-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{17}< 1\)
mà 1<2
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{17}< 2\)
tham khảo nha bn!
Đặt A la tên của biểu thức trên
\(A=\frac{1}{1+3}+\frac{1}{1+3+5}+\frac{1}{1+3+5+7}+...+\frac{1}{1+3+5+...+2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2\left(3+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{3\left(5+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{4\left(7+1\right):2}+...+\frac{1}{1009\left(2017+1\right):2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{3.6}+\frac{2}{4.8}+....+\frac{2}{1009.2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{1009.1009}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{1009^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{1009^2}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
...........
\(\frac{1}{1009^2}< \frac{1}{1008.1009}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{1008.1009}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1009}\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1009}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{1009}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy ...
Đặt tổng đã cho là A
\(\frac{1}{1+3}=\frac{1}{\left(3+1\right)x2:2}=\frac{1}{2x4:2}=\frac{1}{2x4}x2=\frac{2}{2x4}\)=\(\frac{1}{2x2}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+3+5}=\frac{1}{\left(1+5\right)x3:2}=\frac{1}{3x6}x2=\frac{2}{3x6}\)=\(\frac{1}{3x3}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+3+5+....+2017}=\frac{1}{\left(1+2017\right)x1009:2}=\frac{1}{1009x2018}x2=\frac{2}{1009x2018}\)=\(\frac{1}{1009x1009}\)
Các mẫu là bạn áp dụng tính tổng đó nha ( mk làm tắt)
A=\(\frac{1}{2x2}+\frac{1}{3x3}+...+\frac{1}{1009x1009}\)<\(\frac{1}{2x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+....+\frac{1}{1008x1009}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1009}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1009}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
vậy A<3/4( Mk có làm tắt nên chỗ nào ko hiểu thì nhắn tin nha
Sorry bạn nha , mình bấm nhầm nút
\(A=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< \frac{7}{4}\)
Vậy , \(\frac{5}{4}< A< \frac{7}{4}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
BÀI KHÓ CỦA TRƯỜNG MÌNH ĐÓ THI HK2
GIÚP MÌNH NHÉ!!!!!!THANKS!!!!!!
- 1/2.2<1/1.2
- 1/3.3<2.3
- ...
- 1/1990.1990<1/1990.1989
- => 1/2^2+... +1/1990^2< 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+ 1/1990+1989
=>1/2^2+...+1/1990^2<1/1990<3/4
\(P=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< 1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(P< 1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{7}{4}\)
Ta thấy : \(0< \frac{1}{5}< 1\)
\(1< \frac{1}{5}>\frac{1}{6}>.....>\frac{1}{17}>0\)
Viết lại :
\(2>\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+.....+\frac{1}{17}>1>0\)
Mik ko biết có đúng ko