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a) \(\frac{1+2sina.cosa}{cos^2a-sin^2a}=\frac{1+sin2a}{cos2a}\)
b) \(B=\left(1+tan^2a\right)\left(1-sin^2a\right)-\left(1+cot^2a\right)\left(1-cos^2a\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}\right)\left(sin^2a+cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-\left(1+\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a-cos^2a\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{cos^2a+sin^2a}{cos^2a}\right).cos^2a-\left(\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right).sin^2a\)
\(=\frac{1}{cos^2a}.cos^2a-\frac{1}{sin^2a}.sin^2a=1-1=0\)
c)
\(C=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^3-3.sin^2a.cos^2a\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)+3sin^2a.cos^2a\)
\(=1-3sin^2a.cos^2a\left(1-1\right)=1\)
a) \(1+tan^2\alpha=1+\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)^2=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\)
b) \(1+cot^2\alpha=1+\left(\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)^2=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}\)
c) \(tan^2\alpha\left(2sin^2\alpha+3cos^2\alpha-2\right)=tan^2\alpha\left[cos^2\alpha+2\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)-2\right]=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}\times cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
a)
\(1+tan^2\alpha=1+\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)^2=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\)
b)\(1+cot^2\alpha=1+\left(\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)^2=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}\)
c) mình chưa rõ đề nha
b: Xét ΔADC vuông tại D và ΔBEC vuông tại E có
\(\widehat{C}\) chung
Do đó: ΔADC\(\sim\)ΔBEC
Lời giải:
a) \(\cot ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a}{\sin ^2a}=\frac{1}{\sin ^2a}\)
b)
\(\tan ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}\)
c) Đề bài sai.
\(\sin ^4a+\cos ^2a=\sin ^2a.\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^2a(1-\cos ^2a)+\cos ^2a\)
\(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a=1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
d)
\(\frac{1-4\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{(\sin a+\cos a)^2}=\frac{1-(2\sin a\cos a)^2}{\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a}=\frac{(1-2\sin a\cos a)(1+2\sin a\cos a)}{1+2\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=1-2\sin a\cos a\)
e) ĐK tồn tại tan là $\cos x\neq 0$
Vì \(\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\Rightarrow \sin a=\tan a\cos a\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a}=\frac{1-2\sin a\cos a}{\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}\)
\(=\frac{(\sin a-\cos a)^2}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}=\frac{\sin a-\cos a}{\sin a+\cos a}\)
\(=\frac{\tan a\cos a-\cos a}{\tan a\cos a+\cos a}=\frac{\cos a(\tan a-1)}{\cos a(\tan a+1)}\)\(=\frac{\tan a-1}{\tan a+1}\) (đpcm)
Bài 1 :
\(C=cos^2a\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)+sin^2a=cos^2a+sin^2a=1\)
\(1+tan^2a=1+\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{cos^2a+sin^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(1+cot^2a=1+\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a}=\frac{1}{sin^2a}\)
\(cot^2a-cos^2a=\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a=cos^2a\left(\frac{1}{sin^2a}-1\right)=cos^2a\left(\frac{1-sin^2a}{sin^2a}\right)\)
\(=cos^2a.\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}=cos^2a.cot^2a\)
Câu cuối đề bài sai