K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

20 tháng 6 2017

Cộng vế với vế của 3 đẳng thức đã cho ta được:

\(x+y+z-2\sqrt{y+2012}-2\sqrt{z-2013}-2\sqrt{x-2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)+\left(y+2012-2\sqrt{y+2012}+1\right)+\left(z-2013+2\sqrt{z-2013}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y+2012}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2013}-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{y+2012}-1\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{z-2013}-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}-1=0\\\sqrt{y+2012}-1=0\\\sqrt{z-2013}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{y+2012}=1\\\sqrt{z-2013}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-2011\\z=2014\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào C ta được:

C = (3 - 4)2016 + (-2011 + 2012)2017 + (2014 - 2013)2018

C = 1 + 1 + 1 = 3

20 tháng 6 2017

THÊM

Cho x, y, z thõa mãn đồng thời:
\(3x-2y-2\sqrt{y+2012}+1=0;3y-2z-2\sqrt{z-2013}+1=0;3z-2x-2\sqrt{x-2-2=0.}\)Tính \(C=\left(x-4\right)^{2016}+\left(y+2012\right)^{2017}+\left(z-2013\right)^{2018}\)
28 tháng 9 2016

Nếu\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\\a=b=c\end{cases}}\)

Thật vậy:\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow a+b=-c\\ \Rightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=-c^3\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

Tương tự \(a=b=c\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3abc=3a^3\\a^3+b^3+c^3=3a^3\end{cases}\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc}\)

Áp dụng ta có:\(\orbr{\begin{cases}xy+yz+zx=0\\xy=yz=zx\Rightarrow x=y=z\end{cases}}\)

Khi x=y=z,ta có P=(1+1)(1+1)(1+1)=8

Khi xy+yz+zx=0,ta có:\(xy+yz=-zx\)

Tương tự:\(yz+zx=-xy\)

               \(xy+zx=-yz\)

Ta có \(P=2+\frac{x+y}{z}+\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}=2+\frac{xz+yz}{z^2}+\frac{xy+xz}{x^2}+\frac{zy+xy}{y^2}\)\(=2-\left(\frac{z}{x}+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)\(=2-\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=2-\frac{0}{xyz}=2\)

Vậy P=8 khi x=y=z

      P=2 khi xy+yz+zx=0

28 tháng 9 2016

kho nhi

Ta có : \(4x^2+2y^2+2z^2-4xy-4zx+2yz-6y-10z+34=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2+y^2+z^2-4xy-4zx+2yz\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\left(z^2-10z+25\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-y-z\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(z-5\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-y-z\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y,z\\\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\\left(z-5\right)^2\ge0\forall z\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-y-z\right)^2=0\\\left(y-3\right)^2=0\\\left(z-5\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-y-z=0\\y-3=0\\z-5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3-5=0\\y=3\\z=5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=8\\y=3\\z=5\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=3\\z=5\end{cases}}\left(1\right)\)

Lại có : \(S=\left(x-4\right)^{2017}+\left(y-4\right)^{2017}+\left(z-4\right)^{2017}\)

Thay \(\left(1\right)\)vào \(S\),ta được :

\(S=0^{2017}+\left(-1\right)^{2017}+1^{2017}\)

    \(=0-1+1=0\)

Vậy \(S=0\)

Bài 2:a. \(2x^2+2xy+y^2+9=6x-\left|y+3\right|\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=6x-2x^2-2xy-y^2-9\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-x^2-2xy-y^2-x^2+6x-9\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]\) Có: \(\left|y+3\right|\ge0\) \(-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]\le0\) Do...
Đọc tiếp

Bài 2:

a. \(2x^2+2xy+y^2+9=6x-\left|y+3\right|\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=6x-2x^2-2xy-y^2-9\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-x^2-2xy-y^2-x^2+6x-9\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|y+3\right|=-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]\) 

Có: \(\left|y+3\right|\ge0\) 

\(-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]\le0\) 

Do đó: \(\left|y+3\right|=-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=0\\x+y=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-3\end{cases}}\) 

b. \(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)+\left[2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\right]^2=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013-2x^2+10x+4024\right)^2=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(11x+2011\right)^2=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+2011=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2011}{11}\) 

0
NV
6 tháng 1 2019

Ta có: \(x+2y+3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\left(2y+3z\right)\)

Lại có: \(2xy+6yz+3xz=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2y+3z\right)+6yz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(2y+3z\right)\left(2y+3z\right)+6yz=0\Leftrightarrow-\left(2y+3z\right)^2+6yz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y+3z\right)^2-6yz=0\Leftrightarrow4y^2+12yz+9z^2-6yz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4y^2+6yz+9z^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2y+\dfrac{3z}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27z^2}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2y+\dfrac{3z}{2}\right)^2=0\\\dfrac{27z^2}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow y=z=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}-1^{2017}+\left(-1\right)^{2015}}{1^{2018}+2.0^{2016}+0^{2014}+2}=\dfrac{-1-1+-1}{1+0+0+2}=\dfrac{-3}{3}=-1\)

22 tháng 10 2017

Do \(x+y+z=0;xy+yz+xz=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=0\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(x-1\right)^{2011}+\left(y-1\right)^{2012}+\left(z+1\right)^{2013}=\left(-1\right)^{2011}+\left(-1\right)^{2012}+1^{2013}=1\)