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Bài 1:
a.
$\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{x}{y}=\frac{8}{15}$
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{8}{15}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{5}$
b.
$\frac{x}{y}: \frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{5}$
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{4}\times \frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{10}$
c.
$\frac{3}{5}: \frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{7}$
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{5}: \frac{4}{7}=\frac{21}{20}$
Bài 2:
Chiều dài hình chữ nhật là:
$\frac{3}{5}: \frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{5}$ (m)
Chu vi hình chữ nhật:
$2\times (\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5})=\frac{31}{10}$ (m)
c)\(\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{8}+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{64}+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(y=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{15}{64}\)
\(y=\dfrac{65}{64}\)
d, \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}\times y=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(y=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
a, 3/4 x y = 3/5 + 3/10
3/4 x y = 9/10
y = 9/10 : 3/4
y = 6/5
b, 3/5 : y = 3/4 - 2/5
3/5 : y = 7/20
y = 3/5 : 7/20
y = 12/7
\(a,2\dfrac{2}{5}:y\times1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ y=\dfrac{12}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{24}{5}\\ b,3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{17}{5}:y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{5}:\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{13}\\ y=\dfrac{17}{13}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{85}{52}\)
\(c,\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\times y=1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{23}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{20}:\dfrac{12}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{48}\)
a) \(\frac{37-2\times\left(y-3,25\right)}{5}=7,06\)
=> \(37-2\times\left(y-3,25\right)=7,06\times5\)
=> \(37-2\times\left(y-3,25\right)=35,3\)
=> \(2\times\left(y-3,25\right)=37-35,3=1,7\)
=> \(y-3,25=1,7:2=0,85\)
=> y = 0,85 + 3,25 = 4,1
Tới khúc này là dẫn đến tìm x chứ không tìm y nx ...
Sửa câu b lại đi
c) \(\frac{5}{12}\times\left(8+x\right)-\frac{1}{5}\times\left(\frac{15}{4}+x\right)=15\)
=> \(\frac{10}{3}+\frac{5}{12}x-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{5}x=15\)
=> \(\left(\frac{10}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{12}x-\frac{1}{5}x\right)=15\)
=> \(\frac{31}{12}+\frac{13}{60}x=15\)
=> \(\frac{13}{60}x=15-\frac{31}{12}=\frac{149}{12}\)
=> \(x=\frac{149}{12}:\frac{13}{60}=\frac{149}{12}\cdot\frac{60}{13}=\frac{745}{13}\)
Làm nốt câu d nhé
Bài 1 :
a, 5/7 - 3/6 + 2/7 + 9/6 - 4/3 - 1/3
= (5/7 + 2/7) + (9/6 - 3/6) - (4/3 + 1/3)
= 1 + 1 - 5/3
= 2- 5/3
= 1/3
b. 0,75 + 5,64 + ( 7,25 - 3,14 )
= (0,75 + 7,25) + (5,64 - 3,14)
= 8 + 2,5
= 10,5
c, 15/26 x 39/25 x 54/18 x 36/27 ( Làm = cách triệt tiêu )
\(=\frac{15\cdot39\cdot54\cdot36}{26\cdot25\cdot18\cdot27}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot5\cdot3\cdot13\cdot27\cdot2\cdot2\cdot18}{2\cdot13\cdot5\cdot5\cdot18\cdot27}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot3\cdot2}{5}\)
\(=\frac{18}{5}\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x
a, ( 6,73 + 5,26 - 3,5 ) - x = 4,32 - 2,56
8,49 - x = 1,76
x= 8,49 - 1,76
x= 6,73
b, x : ( 7,25 - 5,42 ) = 4,63 +1,37
x : 1,83 = 6
x= 6 * 1,83
x= 10,98
\(2\dfrac{2}{5}-y:2\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ y=\dfrac{9}{10}\times\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{99}{40}\\ b,1\dfrac{1}{4}+2\dfrac{1}{5}\times y=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ \dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{13}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{27}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{27}{20}:\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{27}{44}\)
\(c,2\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{41}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{9}{4}:\dfrac{41}{20}=\dfrac{45}{41}\\ c2,x:3\dfrac{1}{3}=2\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{31}{10}\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{3}\)
bó tay luôn