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\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ne-;y\ne0\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+xy}+\frac{y^2-x^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right)\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{y^2-x^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2y}{xy\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y^2-x^2\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{xy^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2y+xy^2-x^3+y^3-x^2y-xy^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}+\frac{x^3-y^3}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{xy}\cdot\frac{1}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{x-y}{xy}=\frac{2y-x+y}{xy}=\frac{3y-x}{xy}\)
\(b,x^2+y^2+10=2\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+10=2x-6y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+y^2+6y+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
thay vào P được : \(P=\frac{3\left(-3\right)-1}{-3\cdot1}=\frac{-10}{-3}=\frac{10}{3}\)
a, Rút gọn A
b,Tìm giá trị P, biết x,y thỏa mãn đẳng thức
x^2+y^2+10=2(x-3y)
\(B=\left(\frac{x}{y^2+xy}-\frac{x-y}{x^2+xy}\right):\left(\frac{y^2}{x^3-xy^2}+\frac{1}{x+y}\right):\frac{3y}{y}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\frac{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2-xy+y^2}\cdot\frac{y}{3x}\)\(=\frac{x-y}{y}\cdot\frac{y}{3x}=\frac{x-y}{3x}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x,y\ne0\)\(;\)\(x\ne y\)
\(a)\) \(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-xy}+\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{y^2-xy}\right):\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x-y}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{xy^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\right):\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x-y}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\right):\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x-y}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{x^2-xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2y}{xy}-\frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{y-x}{xy}\)
\(b)\)
+) Với \(\left|2x-1\right|=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=1\\2x-1=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
Mà \(x\ne0\) ( ĐKXĐ ) nên \(x=1\)
+) Với \(\left|y+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}y+1=\frac{1}{2}\\y+1=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{-1}{2}\\y=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Thay \(x=1;y=\frac{-1}{2}\) vào \(A=\frac{y-x}{xy}\) ta được : \(A=\frac{\frac{-1}{2}-1}{1.\frac{-1}{2}}=\frac{\frac{-3}{2}}{\frac{-1}{2}}=3\)
Thay \(x=1;y=\frac{-3}{2}\) vào \(A=\frac{y-x}{xy}\) ta được : \(A=\frac{\frac{-3}{2}-1}{1.\frac{-3}{2}}=\frac{\frac{-5}{2}}{\frac{-3}{2}}=\frac{15}{4}\)
Vậy ...
\(\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+xy}-\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{xy+y^2}\right)\)\(\left(\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\right)\)
ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x,y\ne0\\x\ne-y\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{x^2y-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2-xy^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{x}+\frac{x^3-y^3}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{x}+\frac{x-y}{xy}\)
\(A=\frac{2y+x-y}{xy}\)
\(A=\frac{x+y}{xy}\)