Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó, ta có: \(\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+\left(bk\right)\left(dk\right)}{\left(dk^2\right)-\left(bk\right)\left(dk\right)}=\frac{b^2.k^2+b.d.k^2}{d^2.k^2-b.d.k^2}=\frac{\left(b^2+bd\right).k^2}{\left(d^2-bd\right).k^2}=\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}\)
Vậy ...
a)\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau: \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)(đpcm)
b)\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}+2=\frac{c}{d}+2\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+2b}{b}=\frac{c+2d}{d}\)(đpcm)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=kb;c=kd\)
Ta có:\(\frac{a^2+ac}{c^2-ac}=\frac{b^2k^2+bk.dk}{d^2k^2-bk.dk}=\frac{bk^2\left(b+d\right)}{dk^2\left(d-b\right)}=\frac{b\left(b+d\right)}{d\left(d-b\right)}\)(1)
\(\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}=\frac{b\left(b+d\right)}{d\left(d-b\right)}\)(2)
Từ 1 và 2 =>\(\frac{a^2+ac}{c^2-ac}=\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=kb\\c=kd\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a^2+ac}{c^2-ac}=\frac{b^2.k^2+bk.dk}{d^2.k^2-bk.dk}=\frac{bk^2.\left(b+d\right)}{dk^2.\left(d-b\right)}=\frac{b.\left(b+d\right)}{d.\left(d-b\right)}\) (1)
\(\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}=\frac{b.\left(b+d\right)}{d.\left(d-b\right)}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{a^2+ac}{c^2-ac}=\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}\)
áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{c}{d}=\frac{ac}{bd}\left(dpcm\right)\)
Có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\left(b,d\ne0\right)\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)
Vậy \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}\)( đpcm )
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b^2=ac\\c^2=bd\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\\\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
Đặt: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}=t^3\\\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}.\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a}{d}=t^3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có đpcm
Ta có :
\(b^2=ac\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\left(1\right)\)
\(c^2=bd\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}\)
Áp dụng t,c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\left(3\right)\)
Lại có :
\(\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}.\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a}{d}\left(4\right)\)
Từ \(\left(3\right)+\left(4\right)\Leftrightarrowđpcm\)
Có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=kb\\c=kd\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{a^2+ac}{c^2-ac}=\frac{b^2k^2+bk.dk}{d^2k^2-bk.dk}=\frac{bk^2.\left(b+d\right)}{dk^2.\left(d-b\right)}=\frac{b.\left(b+d\right)}{d.\left(d-b\right)}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}=\frac{b.\left(b+d\right)}{d.\left(d-b\right)}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)và\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+ac}{c^2-ac}=\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc em học tốt!