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a) \(2x^2-4x+7\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-x-x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-x-x+1+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{2}\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)^2+5\)
Vì \(2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{2}\ge\dfrac{5}{2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) đt vô nghiệm.
Mấy câu kia cũng tách tương tự.
" Giữ nguyên hạng tử bậc hai chia đội hạng tử bậc nhất cân bằng hệ số để đạt được tỉ lệ thức"
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(a-b=3\Rightarrow a=3+b\) Thay vào B ta được :\(B=\frac{3+b-8}{b-5}-\frac{4\left(3+b\right)-b}{3\left(3+b\right)+3}=\frac{\left(3-8\right)+b}{b-5}-\frac{12+3b}{9+b+3}=\frac{b-5}{b-5}-\frac{12+3b}{12+3b}=1-1=0\)
Vậy B = 0
\(3x^2y^4\)-\(5xy^3\)-\(\dfrac{3}{2}x^2y^4\)+\(3xy^3\)+\(2xy^3\)+1=1,5\(x^2y^4\)+1>0
Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-5\right|=\left|x-1\right|+\left|5-x\right|\)
Nhận thấy: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|\ge x-1\\\left|5-x\right|\ge5-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|5-x\right|\ge x-1+5-x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|5-x\right|\ge4\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\5-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow1\le x\le5\)
Vậy \(1\le x\le5.\)
Cho mk thêm cái ạ:
\(x\in\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
>> Mình không chép lại đề bài nhé ! <<
Cách 1 :
\(A=\left(\dfrac{36-4+3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30+10-9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18-14+15}{6}\right)=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{6}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(A=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}-3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(A=\left(6-5-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(A=-2-0-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 1 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18}{6}-\dfrac{14}{6}+\dfrac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+0+\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\begin{cases} a = bk \\ c = dk \end{cases}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{bk.dk}{b.d}=\dfrac{k^2.b.d}{b.d}=k^2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\) \(\rightarrow đpcm\).