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\(b^2=ac;c^2=bd\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c};\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)
Đến đây có 2 cách:
Cách 1:Đặt k.Dài,tự làm
Cách 2:
Áp dụng DTSBN ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}=\frac{abc}{bcd}=\frac{a}{d}\)
ta có \(b^2=ac=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\) (1)
\(c^2=bd=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)
từ (1) and (2) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a.b.c}{b.c.d}=\frac{a}{d}\left(3\right)\)
ta lại có \(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\left(4\right)\)
từ (3) and (4) =>\(\frac{a}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\left(dpcm\right)\)
Ta có:
\(b^2=ac\rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\) ( \(b\ne0,c\ne0\)
\(c^2=bd\rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\) \(d\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\rightarrow\frac{abc}{bcd}=\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}\) ( \(bcd\ne0\)vì \(b^3+c^3+d^3\ne0\))
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\rightarrow\frac{abc}{bcd}=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3\)
\(\frac{abc}{bcd}=\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}b^2=ac\\c^2=bd\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\\\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
=> \(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
=> \(\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
<=> \(\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
<=> \(\frac{a}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)(đpcm)
trả lời :
Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}b^2=ac\\c^2=bd\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\\\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
=> \(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
=> \(\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
<=> \(\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)
<=> \(\frac{a}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)(đpcm)
^HT^
Ta có: \(\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^3}{\left(b+c+d\right)^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3+2ab+2ac+2bc}{b^3+c^3+d^3+2bc+2bd+2cd}\)
\(b^2=a.c\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{a}{b}\)
\(c^2=b.d\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{b}{c}\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
⇒ \(\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{b}{c}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{c}{d}\right)^3=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}.\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a}{d}=\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{a}{d}=\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\left(đpcm\right)\)