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1. he is thought to have stolen my car.
2.he is said to have been a good doctor.
3. 13 was believed to be an unlucky number.
4.the man was rumored to be still living.
5.she was declared to win the competition.
6. she is declared to have won the competition.
7.English is known to be an international language.
8.Jack London's life and writting are thought to represent the American love of adventer.
9.he was said to be the brightest sudent in the class.
10. he is said to have been the brightest sudent in the class.
11. he is thought to have died a natural death.
1. He is said to work for 16 hours a day.
2. The boy is believed to be wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.
3. Mike was thought to have paid too much.
4. The portrait is known to have been painted by Picasso.
5. The company is reported to go bankrupt.
6. She is said to have lived here for 10 years.
7. The criminal is thought to be hiding in the London area by the police.
8. The building is reported to have been damaged by fire.
9. There is said to be a secreat tunnel between them.
10. The thieves are believed to get in through the kitchen window
1. People say that he works 16 hours a day.
=> he is said to be worked 16 hours a day.
2. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans.
=>the boy was believed to be worn a white t-shirt and blue jeans
3. People thought that Mike had paid too much.
=> mike was thought to be had paid too much.
4. Everyone knows that the portrait was painted by Picasso.
=> the portrait is knew to be painted by picasso.
5. They reported that the company went bankrupt.
=> the company was reported to be went bankrupt
6. It is said that she has lived there for 10 years.
=> she was said to be lived there for 10 years,
7. The police think that the criminal is hiding in the London area.
=> the criminal is thought to be hided in the london area
8. It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by fire
=> the building was reported to be damaged by fire
9. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them.
=> a secret was said to be tunnel between them
10. They believe that the thieves get in thought the kitchen window.
=> the thieves are believed to be got in thought the kitchen window.
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
1.People said they were working overseas
=> It was said they were working overseas
2.They have said that he is a man of action
=> He has been said to be a man of action
3. People say thay the woman has some resorts by the sea
=> The woman is said to have some resorts by the sea
4.People consider that the robber is hiding somewhere near his house.
=> It is considered that the robber is hiding somewhere near his house
5.They say thay Henry scrored the goal for his team in the final match
=> Henry is said to have scored the goal for his team in the final match
6. They say that she has married a scientist from Poland
=> It is said that she has married a scientist from Poland
7. People generally think that life will be found on other planet
=> Life is generally thought to be found on other planet
8.They say that she has married a famous businessman
=> It is said that she has married a famous businessman
9. People have suggested thay the school should stop punishing students.
=> People have suggested that students should stop being punished by the school
10. People think that overeating is the cause of many diseases.
=> Overeating is thought to be the cause of many diseases
11. No one has taken out the garbage
=> The garbage hasn't been taken out
12.I had a doctor check my health
=> I had my health checked by a doctor
13.I got a mechanic to service my car
=> I got my car serviced (by a mechanic)
14. I have a gardener grow vegetables and flowers
=> I have vegetables and flowers grown by a gardener
15. I expected they invited me the concert but they didin't
I expected to have been invited to the concert by them
I.Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
1 "The windows need painting," the worker said.
->The worker said that.......The windows needed painting...................
2" Your new shirt is very nice,Nam,"Hoa said
->Hoa told Nam that......his new shirt was very nice...........
3 she told the milkman to bring her three bottles of milk every day.
->The milkman...were told to bring her three bottles of milk every day..
4 "You must do your homework with great care,Hung", the teacher said
->The teacher told Hung that..he had to do his homework with great care..
5 " I'm very hungry,Mom,"the boy said.
->The boy told his mother...he was very hungry..........
6" Your voice is very sweet,Mary,"John said.
->John told Mary that.............her voice was very sweet.............
7 "You can't put your shoes on this chair,Robert," the teacher said.
->The teacher told him that.....she couldn't put her shoes on that chair...
8 Peter taught Nam to drive on the left in England.
-> Nam was......taught to drive on the left in England by Peter........
9 The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell.
-> Alexander Bell.........invented The telephone................
10 Nam said to me:"You have to turn the lights off before leaving".
->Nam told me.....that I had to turn the lights off before leaving........
Make sentences based on the given cues. One example has been done for you.
0. teacher/ told/ students/ there/ examination/ following week.
=> The teacher told the students that there would be an examination the following week.
1. Student's/ said/ they/ not/ happy/ hear/ news.
=> The students said that they were not happy when they heard the news
2. The teacher said/ students/ had/ follow/ school plan.
=> the teacher said that the students had followed the school plan.
3. They/ had/ work/ hard/ during/ Chrismas.
=> They had worked hard during chrismast.
4. She/ said/ she/ not/ ready/ examination.
=> She said she wasn't ready for the exam
5. Other students/ said/ they/ happier/ if/ teacher/ delay/ exam.
=> other students said that they would be happier if the teacher delayed the exam.
6. The teacher said/ time/ not/ changed.
=> the teacher said that it's time for them changed
7. All students/ made/ sad/ news.
=> all the students were made sad by the news
8. One of/ students/ told/ teacher/ it/ Chrismas/ following week.
=> one of the students told their teacher that it would be christmas the following week.
Make sentences based on the given cues. One example has been done for you.
0. teacher/ told/ students/ there/ examination/ following week.
=> The teacher told the students that there would be an examination the following week.
1. Student's/ said/ they/ not/ happy/ hear/ news.
=> The students said they were not happy after hearing the news.
2. The teacher said/ students/ had/ follow/ school plan.
=> The teacher said the students had to follow the school's plan.
3. They/ had/ work/ hard/ during/ Chrismas.
=> They had to work hard during Christmas.
4. She/ said/ she/ not/ ready/ examination.
=> She said she was not ready for the examination.
5. Other students/ said/ they/ happier/ if/ teacher/ delay/ exam.
=> Other students said they would be happier if the teacher delayed the exam.
6. The teacher said/ time/ not/ changed.
=> The teacher said the time wouldn't we changed.
7. All students/ made/ sad/ news.
=> All students were made sad by the news.
8. One of/ students/ told/ teacher/ it/ Chrismas/ following week.
-> One of the students told the teacher it would be Christmas the following week.
1. Why did no one inform me of the change of plan?
Why wasn't me informed of the change of plan?
2.They couldn't not do anything to stop fire
Anything couldn't be done to stop fire
3.They will have to change the day of the meeting
The day of the meeting will have to be changed
4.Are you sure that nobody was watching you ?
Are you sure that you weren't being watched?
5. He doesn't like people laughing at him
He doesn't like being laughed at
6. The workers want to change the manager
The manager is wanted to change by the workers
7. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market
Cars and trucks are used to carry food to market
8. Who invited her to the party last night?
Who was she invited to the party last night?
9. You should not cut the flowers in the garden
The flowers shouldn't be cut in the garden
10. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion
Have you ever been asked for your opinion
11.They paid me a lot of money to do the job
A lot of money was paid to me to do the job
12. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
-> Is believed ( Câu này hình như sai đề)
Đáng ra phải là : It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number
13.They know that English is an international language
-> English is known to be an international language
14.They say that John is the brightest student in class
-> It's said that John is the brightest student in class
->John is said to be the brightest student in class
15. Don't do that silly thing again
-> Don't let that silly thing be done again
16.I don't like people talking me what to do
I don't like being talked about me what to do
17.Don't touch this switch
Don't let this switch be touched
18.What books are people reading this year
What books are being read this year
1.People know that cars pollute the environment.
It___is known that the environment is polluted by that cars___
Cars _______are known to pollute the environment.___
2.People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
It______is believed that the robber has worked in the bank.__
The robber______is believed to have worked in the bank.__
3.Many people believe that she is an honest person.
It________is believed that she is an honest person._____
She ______is believed to be an honest person.______
4.They think that the president will arrive soon.
It____is thought that the president will arrive soon.____
The president ______is thought to arrive soon.____
5.It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
People___report that many passengers died in the crash._____
Many passengers _____are reported to have died in the crash.__
6.It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
They_____expect that the prices will rise again this month.___
The prices _____are expected to rise again this month. __
7.It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
Scientists___prove that life doesn’t exist on the moon.____
Life ________is proved not to exist on the moon._______
8.They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
It_____is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result.__
He is _______said to have passed the final exam with the best result.____
9.He is said to have been in the army.
People say __that he was in the army.___
10.It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
People ____believe that the man escaped in a stolen car.__
The man __is believed to have escaped in a stolen car._____
11.People say that he has been all over the world.
It______is said that he has been all over the world._______________
He ______is said to have been all over the world._____
12.It is believed that the man is 108 years old.
People_______believe that the man is 108 years old. ___________
The man ___is believed to be 108 years old.____
13.People believe that Omachi is from Quangnam.
It________is believed that Omachi is from Quangnam._______
Omachi_________is believed to be from Quangnam.____
14. They think that Danny can clean the floor.
It________is thought that Danny can clean the floor._________
Danny______is thought to clean the floor.___________
15. They thought that Nha had had her photos taken.
It_____was thought that Nha had had her photos taken._______
Nha____was thought to have had had her photos taken.______
16. People think that Omachi has been punished by the teacher.
It______is thought that Omachi has been punished by the teacher.____
Omachi______is thought to have been punished by the teacher.______
17. They think Benam will attend the party.
It_______is thought that Benam will attend the party.________
Benam________is thought to attend the party_________
18. They said that Junbi found sick 2 weeks ago.
It____was said that Junbi found sick 2 weeks ago._______
Junbi_______was said to have found sick 2 weeks ago.___
19. People believe that Leanh is suffering from something serious.
It_____is believed that Leanh is suffering from something serious._____
Leanh____is believed to be suffering from something serious.____
20. People say that four members have been dismissed from the class
It_____is said that four members have been dismissed from the class______
Four members ____are said to have been dismissed from the class___
21. They believe Maiphuong has been feeding 4 dogs.
It_______is believed that Maiphuong has been feeding 4 dogs. _____
Maiphuong ______is believed to have been feeding 4 dogs.______
22. People think the government will build a supermarket here.
→ The government________is thought to build a supermarket here._____
→ It________is thought that the government will build a supermarket here._
23. People believed that fresh air was bad for sick people.
→ Fresh air________was believed to have been bad for sick people.________
→ It _______was believed that fresh air was bad for sick people._
24. They say he is an agitated (xúc động) state.
→ He _____is said to be an agitated state.____________________
→ It ________is said that he is an agitated state.__________
25. We expect that the rate of inflation (lạm phát) will fall.
→ The rate of inflation_________is expected to fall_______________
→ It _____is expected that the rate of inflation (lạm phát) will fall.___________
26. They say he is somewhere in Germany (nước Đức).
→ He ______is said to be somewhere in Germany_______________________
→ It ______is said that he is somewhere in Germany_______________
27. People rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
→ He _______was rumoured to have been involved in the bank robbery.______
→ It _______was rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.__
28. People think that she died in a plane crash.
→ She ____is thought to have died in a plane crash.___________
→ It ____is thought that she died in a plane crash.____
29. People believed that the earth was the centre of the universe (vũ trụ).
→ The earth_____was believed to have been the centre of the universe_____
→ It _______was believed that the earth was the centre of the universe___
30. It is expected that the strike will end soon.
→ The strike ____is expected to end soon._________
They expect_____that the strike will end soon._______
19. It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
→ The prisoner _____is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall._____
People________think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall._
31. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
→ Many people ______are reported to be homeless after the floods.____
They _____report that many people are homeless after the floods.____
32. It is said that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.
→ The man __is said to have robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.__
People______say that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.____
III. Rewrite these sentences
2. He said to me: ''I will come here again tomorrow''
-> He told me he would come there again the next day.
4. The boy will be punished by his parents
-> His parents will punished the boy.
5. She đin't know where to put sugar and she asked the owner about it
-> She asked me Where to put sugar and the owner about it
6. They have just opened anew restaurant in that area
-> A new restaurant has been opened in that area
7. The mother said to her son: ''Do you know the address of your teacher?''
-> The mother asked her son If he knew the address of his teacher
8. They are going to hold a meeting tomorrow
-> A meeting is going to be held tomorrow
9. The workers built that bridge in 1987
-> That bridge was built in 1987 by the workers.
10. Mr John has just made a speech at the meeting
-> A speech has just been made at the meeting by Mr John
Cấu trúc bị động kép - " People say that ______"
1. People think that the student has been punished by the teacher.
-> The student IS THOUGHT TO HAVE BEEN PUNISHED BY THE TEACHER........................
-> The teacher .IS THOUGHT TO HAVE PUNISHED THE STUDENT..................
2. They said that John was sick 2 weeks ago.
-> It .IS .SAID THAT JOHN WAS SICK 2 WEEKS AGO..
-> Nam ..IS SAID TO BE SICK 2 WEEKS AGO.....