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a)+) \(A=\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}=\sqrt{2x^2-2x-x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Để A có nghĩa thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\x\ge1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\le0\\x-1\le0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le\frac{1}{2}\\x\le1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
A có nghĩa\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\le\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
+) B có nghĩa\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0\\2x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\ge\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
c) \(A=B\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}.\sqrt{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0\\2x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\ge\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
Vậy \(x\ge1\)thì A = B
d) \(x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
1)\(A=\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}\\ A=\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+1\right|\\ A=\left|1-x\right|+\left|x+1\right|\ge\left|1-x+x+1\right|=2\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x\ge0\\x+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x< 0\\x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\ge x\\x\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1< x\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy....
\(B=\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}+\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}\\ B=\left|2x-3\right|+\left|2x+3\right|\\ B=\left|3-2x\right|+\left|2x+3\right|\ge\left|3-2x+2x+3\right|=6\)
dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-2x\ge0\\2x+3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-2x< 0\\2x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\ge2x\\2x\ge-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3< 2x\\2x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}\ge x\\x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}< x\\x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy....
2)
\(A=\sqrt{x+4}+\sqrt{4-x}\\ A^2=x+4+4-x+2\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)\left(4-x\right)}\\ A^2=4+2\sqrt{16-x^2}\\ vìx^2\ge0nên\\ A^2\le12\\ A\le\sqrt{12}\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\ge0\\x^2\le16\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow0\le x\le4\)
vậy...
\(B=\sqrt{x+6}+\sqrt{6-x}\\ B^2=x+6+6-x+2\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)\left(6-x\right)}\\ B^2=12+2\sqrt{36-x^2}\\ vì\: x^2\ge0nên\\ B^2\le24\\ B\le\sqrt{24}\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\ge0\\x^2\le36\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow0\le x\le6\)
a)\(A=3\cdot\left|1-2x\right|-5\)
Vì \(\left|1-2x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow3\cdot\left|1-2x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow3\cdot\left|1-2x\right|-5\ge0-5=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-5\)
\(\Rightarrow MIN_A=-5\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow1-2x=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b)\(B=\left(2x^2+1\right)^4-3\)
Vì \(\left(2x^2+1\right)^4\ge1\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^4-3\ge1-3=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-2\)
\(\Rightarrow MIN_A=-2\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^4=1\Leftrightarrow2x^2+1=1\Leftrightarrow2x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c)\(C=\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left(y+2\right)^2+11\)
Vì \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0,\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left(y+2\right)^2+11\ge0+0+11=11\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge11\)
\(\Rightarrow MIN_A=11\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2},\left(y+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow y+2=0\Leftrightarrow y=-2\)
mọi người giúp mình với ạ,mai mình phải nộp rồi nhưng kô biết làm .Mong mn giúp đỡ!!!
A=\(\frac{3x^2-8x+6}{x^2-2x+1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-8x+6=Ax^2-2xA+A\)\(\Leftrightarrow Ax^2-3x^2-2xA+8x+A-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(A-3\right)-x\left(2A-8\right)+\left(A-6\right)\)
Ta có \(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(2A-8\right)^2-4\left(A-3\right)\left(A-6\right)=4A^2-32A+64-4A^2+36A-72=4A-8\)
Để phương trình có nghiệm:
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta\ge0\Leftrightarrow4A-8\ge0\Leftrightarrow A\ge2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi và chỉ khi :
\(\left(2-3\right)x^2-x\left(2.2-8\right)+2-6=0\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy MinA = 2 đạt được khi X=2
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; y>=1 ; z>=2.
câu 1:Từ giả thiết ta có:
\(2\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y-1}+2\sqrt{z-2}=x+y+z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1+\left(y-1\right)-2\sqrt{y-1}+1+\left(z-2\right)-2\sqrt{z-2}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2}-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1;\sqrt{y-1}=1;\sqrt{z-2}=1\)
Vậy x=1;y=2;z=3.
Có gì ko hiểu bạn cứ bình luận phía dưới :)
a)\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+6}+x^2-2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}-1+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+6}-2+x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^2-6x+4-1}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x+6-4}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+6}+2}+\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+6}+2}+\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+6}-2}+1\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2-6x+4}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+6}-2}+1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
b)\(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}=3-4x-2x^2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}+2x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}-3+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}-2+2x^2+4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}-3+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}-2+2x^2+4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^2+6x+12-9}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+3}+\dfrac{5x^4-10x^2+9-4}{\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}+2}+2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+3}+\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}+2}+2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+3}+\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}+2}+2\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+3}+\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+9}+2}+2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
bn coi lại đề
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