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1. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer)
he offered to repair the cả for me
2. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise)
she advised me to hurry
3. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise)
she advised me to learn english
4. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist)
he insisted on taking me to the zoo the following sunday
5. The doctor told him that he worked too hard.
=> "You work too hard" the doctor said
6. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
=> "How do you like her new dress" she asked john
7. She asked me what I had been doing at three the previous afternoon.
=> "What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon
8. The policeman charged him with stealing that bicycle.
=> "You stole that bicycle"
9. Paul said he was going to China the following year.
=> "I am going to china next yeat" paul said
10. The porter told us that the train had left five minutes before.
=> "I'm sorry but the train left five minutes ago: the porter said
11. She asked John to repeat what he had said.
=> "Please repeat what you said"
12. “Does she like sports?” Hoa asked Lan
=> hoa asked lan if she liked sports
13. “How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him
=> his friend aske him how he went to the airport
14. “How many books do the students need?” The librarian asked my teacher
=> the librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed
1. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer)
=> He offered to repair the car for me.
2. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise)
=> She advised me to hurry.
3. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English.
4. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist)
=> He insisted on taking me to the zoo the next Sunday.
5. The doctor told him that he worked too hard.
=> "You work too hard", the doctor told him.
6. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
=> "How do you like my new dress?", she asked John.
7. She asked me what I had been doing at three the previous afternoon.
=> "What have you been doing at the three yesterday afternoon?", she asked me.
8. The policeman charged him with stealing that bicycle.
=> "You stole that bicycle", the policeman said to him.
9. Paul said he was going to China the following year.
=> "I am going to China next year", Paul said.
10. The porter told us that the train had left five minutes before.
=> "I'm sorry but the train left five minutes ago", the porter told us.
11. She asked John to repeat what he had said.
=> "Please repeat what he said", she said to John.
12. “Does she like sports?” Hoa asked Lan
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
13. “How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him
=> His friend asked him how he went to the airport.
14. “How many books do the students need?” The librarian asked my teacher
=> The librarian asked my teacher how many books the student needed.
1. Father asked if everyone was ready as the taxi was coming then
2. Helen said she thought she would have to find a better job because she couldn't make both ends meet
3. The old man said that the boy had broken 2 of his glasses
4. The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn't pay attention to the lesson
5. He invited me to have a drink
6. They refused to go with him the next Friday
7. The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
8. She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
9. He offered to look after the house for me
10. He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
11. He ordered me to keep my mouth shut
12. He commanded not to talk anymore
13. He warned me not to swim so far
1. Father said, “The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?”
father said that the taxi was coming then and asked if everyone was ready
2. Helen said, ‘I think I’ll have to find a better job. I can’t make both ends meet”.
Helen said that she thought she would have to find a better job, she couldn't make both ends meet.
3. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
The old man accused the boy of having broken 2 of his glasses.
4. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn’t pay attention to the lesson,
5. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
He invited me to have a drink
6. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
They refused to go with him the following Friday.
7. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
the girl apologized for making the house untidy
8. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
9. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
he offered to look after the house for me
10. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
11. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
he ordered me to keep my mouth shut
12. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
He commanded us not to talk anymore
13. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
He warned me not to swim so far
Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech.
1. “I will come to see her if I have time” the man said to Mary.
=> The man said ...............to mary he would come to see her if he had time...................................................................
2. “What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?” he asked her.
=> He asked ....................her what she would say if someone stepped on her feet.......................................................................
3. “If it doesn’t rain, we will go out with you” they said to me.
=> They said to me ..............if it didn't rain, they would go out with me.........................................................................
4. “If you asked me, I would lend you my motorbike” the man said to me.
=> The man ..............said to me if i asked him, he would lend me his môtrbike ......................................................................................
5. “They would be very disappointed if you did not come” the man said to his daughter. => The man said to his daughter ..................they would be very disappointed if she did not come.....................................................
CHANGE INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. Nam said "I'll help you if i can,Mai "
Nam told Mai that he would help her if he could.
2.They said "If the weather is nice next week,we will go to the country"
They said If the weather was nice the next week,they would go to the country
3.Mai said "If my mother were here,I'm sure she'd know what to do"
Mai said If her mother was here,I was sure she would know what to do
4.He said to girl friend "What would you do if you were rich"
He asked girl friend What she would do if she were rich
5.Tom asked me "How would you feel if you lived on Mars"
Tom asked me How I would feel if I lived on Mars
6."If i hadn't been so busy yesterday,I could have phoned you" Tom said to Mary
Tom said to Mary that if he hadn't been so busy the day before,she could have phoned her
7.Nam told me" If you are not careful,you'll have an accident"
Nam told me that If I was not careful,I would have an accident
8.Lan said "If you had left you bike unlocked,it would have been stolen"
Lan said If you had left you bike unlocked,it would have been stolen
9."If it is fine tomorrow ,we'll go to the seaside" said they
They said if it was fine tomorrow ,they would go to the seaside
10."If you don't leave me alone now, I'll call the police" she told him
she told him that If he didn't leave her alone then, she would call the police
11."If we didn't have a test tomorrow,we'd go on a picnic" said the boys
the boys said If they didn't have a test the next day,we'd go on a picnic
12.The man said to his son, "If you fell,you would hurt yourself
The man said to his son that if he fell,he would hurt himself
rewrite these sentences below, using the words in blanhkets
1. He said to her, " Come to the party. You'll enjoy it" ( Persuade)
He persuaded her to Come to the party.
2. He said to me. " I 'll lend you some money if you like" ( offer)
He offered to lend me some money if i liked
5. " I'll tell you the truth" Tom said to Joe
Tom told Joe that he would tell him the truth
7." You must pay for the damage you've done" she said. So I paid ( make)
She made me to pay for the damage i had done
8. " I haven't done anything wrong" Tom said ( deny)
Tom denied having done anything wrong
10." Yes, I did drive too fasst through the town " she said ( admit)
she admitted to driving too fasst through the town
12. Many people feel like taking part in the Boston Marathon
=> Many people look as if they wanted to take part in the Boston Marathon (câu này không chắc nữa)
14. " Please do go to the movies with me tonight" said Aunt Fancy
=> Aunt Fancy persuaded me to go to the movies with her that night
16. " Go on holiday when the weather gét warner", she told him ( advise)
she advised him to go on holiday when the weather got warner
17. " Keep out of this room at all time" she said to them ( warn)
she warned them to keep out of that room at all time
19. " If you can't find anyone else , I'll drive you to the airport " he said to me ( Volunteer)
he volunteered to drive me to the airport If you couldn't find anyone else
20. " If you don't give ,e a pay rise, I'll resign " he said to me ( Threaten)
he threatened to resign if i didn't give him a pay rise
23. " It certainly wasn't me who took your car" said Bobb
Bobb denied taking my car
25. " I saw Megan in town" he said
=> He mentioned that he had seen Megan in town
1. “Would you like a cigarette?” she said to me.
..................................................she said to me if i would like a cigarette...........................................................................................
2. “Would you mind not smoking in here?” said the receptionist.
...........................................the receptionist said if she would mind not smoking in there....................................................................................................
3. “Will you help me, please?” she said. “I can’t reach the top shelf.”
.....................................................she said if i would help her, she couldn't reach the top shelf..........................................................................................
4. “If I were you I would try to learn harder,” he said.
..............................................he said that if he were me, he would try to learn harder.................................................................................................
5. “I’ll wait for you if you like,” she said.
.........................................she said that she would wait for me if i liked....................................................................................................
6. “Could you check the oil, please?” I ask the mechanic.
..................................................I ask the mechanic if he could check the oil, please.............................................................................................
7. “Why don’t you go buy train? It’s much less tiring than driving,” I said.
...................................I said why you didn't go by train, it was much less tiring than driving............................................................................................................
8. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy.”
...............................................he asked to answer that letter for him and to remember to keep a copy................................................................................................
9. “Could you swim when you were eight?” I asked.
..........................................i asked her if she could swim when she was eight.....................................................................................................
10. “Have you got enough money? Shall I lend you some?” said my friend.
............................................my friend said if she had got enough money, i should lend her some...................................................................................................
11. “Miss Brown, this is Miss White. Miss White, Miss Brown,” he said.
..............................he said Miss Brown that was Miss White. Miss White, Miss Brown.................................................................................................................
12. “If you don’t pay the ransom, we’ll kill the boy,” said the kidnappers.
......................................the kidnappers said that if i didn't pay the ransom, they would kill they boy........................................................................................................
13. “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “My car broke down.”
...........................................she said that she was sorry she was late, her car had broken down....................................................................................................
14. “Let’s have a rest,” said Tom. “Yes, let’s” said Ann.
..............................................tom said that let's have a rest and ann said that yes, let's.................................................................................................
15. “Many happy returns of your birthday!” we said. “Thanks,” said the boy.
............................................we said that many happy returned of his birthday, they boy said to them that thanks...................................................................................................
16. “Could I have your name and address, please?” said the travel agent.
....................................the travel agent said if i could have their name and address please...........................................................................................................
17. “Cigarette?” – “Thanks,” I said.
..........................................i said that cigarette? thanks...................................................................................................
INDIRECT SPEECH
25. “Do you know how far the drug store is?” The foreigner asked me.
The foreigner _____asked me if I knew how far the drug store was____
26. “Will you please water the flowers for me tonight, Jim?” said the old woman.
____the old woman asked Jim if he would please water the flowers for her that night________
27. I said to John, “Why aren’t you looking for a job?”
_____I asked John Why he wasn't looking for a job_____
28. Nancy said: “Why didn’t you call me, John?"
Nacy wanted______to know Why he hadn't called her____
29. “Remember to give your parents my regard, Lan.” Nam said.
Nam said___to Lan to Remember to give her parents his regard__
30. “Teacher, give us better marks, please.” the puplis said.
The pupils_said the teacher to give them better marks____
31. Mr Smith said to her: "Where will you go on your vacation?”
Mr Smith asked____her where she would go on her vacation__
32. He said: “I am very proud of my parents, Daisy.”
He told___Daisy that he was very proud of his parents ____
33. “Be modest if you are a good pupil, Lan.” said her mother.
Lan’s mother told her____that if she was a good pupil,she will be modest___
34. “Can I use your phone?” he said to me.
He asked___me if he could use my phone___
35. "Whose car did you borrow last night?” I said to him.
I wondered___him whose car he had borrowed the night before ____
36. "If I had any money, I'd buy you a drink." she said to me.
__she said to me that If she had any money, she would buy me a drink__
37. "If I were you, I'd stop smoking." she said to her brother.
_she said to her brother that If she were him, she would stop smoking__
38. "Can you lend me ten pounds?" said the boy to me.
The boy asked ____me if I could lend him ten pounds________
39. “Don’t play with the matches!” I said to Jack.
I warned____Jack not to play with the matches___
40. "Don't swim out too far, boys." said the pool guard.
The pool guard warned_____the boys not to swim out too far____
II. Change direct speech into reported speech:
1. “Thanks for helping me.” Mary said.
Mary thanked______me for helping her___________
2. “I’ll drive you to the airport. I insist.” John said to Linda.
John insisted___insisted Linda on driving her to the airport___
3. “I’m happy you have passed the final exams. Congratulations!” Jim said to you.
Jim congratulated ______ me on passing the final exam_______
4. “It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you.” Miss White said to Peter.
Miss White thanked _______Peter for inviting her to dinner______
5. “I’m sory I didn’t phone you earlier.” Margaret said to you.
Margaret apologized____to you for not phoning you earlier________
6. “I have always wanted to be a pilot.” Paul said to you.
Paul has always dreamed of______being a pilot_____________
7. “You didn’t do what I said.” the mother said to her son.
The mother accused ___ her son of doing what she had said_______
8. She said “Children, stay away from the water.”
She warned_____the Children to stay away from the water_____
Reported speech with to infinitive and gerund (HSG)
1. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
=> The old man accused the boy of having broken 2 of his glasses.
2. “Yes, I’ve broken 2 of them” said the boy.
=> The boy admitted having broken 2 of them.
3. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist)
=> He insisted on taking me to the zoo the following Sunday.
4. “I’ll water the flowers every morning if you like” She said (offer)
=> She offered to water the flowers every morning if I liked.
5. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
=> They refused to go with him the following Friday.
6. ‘You have made the wall dirty, pupils” said the teacher. (accuse)
=> The teacher accused the pupils of making the wall dirty
7. “No, we didn’t make noise last night” said the children (deny)
=> The children denied making noise the night before8. “We will shut the door if you go on getting out’ said the parents to children (threaten)
=> The parents threatened to shut the door if their children went on getting out
9. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
=> The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
10. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
=> The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn’t pay attention to the lesson,
11. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
=> He offered to look after the house for me
12. “Will you keep quite, please?’ she said (tell)
=>She told me to keep quite
13. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
=>He ordered me to keep my mouth shut
14. Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested meeting outside the cinema after eight
15. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer)
=>He offered to repair the car for me.
16. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
=>He invited me to have a drink
17. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise)
=>She advised me to hurry
18. “Please, please let me come in” he said (beg)
=>He begged me to let him come in
19. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
=>He commanded us not to talk anymore
20. ‘Try again, all of you” he said (encourage)
=> He encouraged all of us to try again
21. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
=> He warned me not to swim so far
22. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
=> She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
23. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
24. “My advise to you is to do morning exercises” she said (advise)
=> She advised me to do morning exercises
25. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English