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Ex1:Change into passive voice using the Past Simple Tense Form: S+was/were+V-PII+(by+0)
1.Nam broke the window last night.
->The window was broken by Nam last night.
2.They built that hospital last month.
->That hospital was built last month.
3.I took the books to the library.
->The books were taken to the library by me.
4.The shoemakers made the shoes.
->The shoes were made by the shoemakers.
5.Did you write these letters?
->Were these letters written by you?
6.The wind blew two big trees down.
->Two big trees were blown down by the wind.
7.They gave me a new book yesterday.
->A new book was given me yesterday./ I was given a new book yesterday.
8.People proved him wrong.
->He was proved wrong.
9.A violent storm destroyed the city last week.
->The city was destroyed by a violent storm last week.
10.Did your daughter eat that pie?
-> Was that pie eaten by your daughter?
11.What play did Shakespeare write?
->What play was written by Shakespeare?
12.Who wrote this novel?
->Who was this novel written ?
By thom...........?
13.Last night,my grandmother told us a very interesting story.
->Last night,we were told a very interesting story by my grandmother.
14.Her husband didn't love her.
->She wasn't loved by her husband.
Ex2:Change into passive voice using the Past Continuous Tense:Form: S+was/were+being+PII+(by+0)
1.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers.
->Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses.
2.Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
->Was her mother being helped in the kitchen by Mary at that time?
3.The president was signing those papers.
->Those papers were being signed by the president.
4.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
->What was being done (by you) at this time yesterday?
5.The head teacher was making the announcement.
->The announcement was being made by the head teacher.
6.Someone was cleaning the windows while i was there.
->The window was being cleaned while I was there.
7.They were representing the athletes to the spectators when we came.
->The athletes were being represented to the spectators when we came.
8.Two horses were pulling the farmer's wagon.
->The farmer's wagon was being pulled by two horses.
9.Someone was making the coffee when i walked in to the kitchen.
->The coffee was being made when I walked in to the kitchen.
Ex3:Change into passive voice using the Present Perfect Tense.Form: S+have/has+been+V-PII+(by+0)
1.No one has opened this window for ages.
->This window has been opened for ages.
2.No one has ever asked me that question before.
->I have been asked that question before.
3.They haven't done any thing since he left.
->Nothing hasn't been done since he left.
4.A doctor has just examined John.
->John has just been examined by a doctor.
5.They have not used this machine for ages.
->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
6.They have paid the doctor a lot of money.
->The doctor has been paid a lot of money.
7.Who has written that novel?
->Who has that novel been written?
->By whom..................
8.Have several people seen the accident?
->Has the accident been seen by several people?
9.John has broken my watch since this morning.
->My watch has been broken by John since that morning.
Ex4:Change into passive voice using the Future Simple Tense:Form: S+will be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will publish the library card soon.
->The library card will be published by us soon.
2.His family will see him off at the airport.
->He will be seen off at the airport by his family.
3.Somebody will tell you where to go.
->You will be told where to go.
4.His sister will make a big birthday cake tomorrow.
->A big birthday cake will be made by his sister tomorrow.
5.Someone will clean the room.
->The room will be cleaned.
6.They will ask you several questions.
->You will be asked several questions.
7.Someone will read you another chapter next time.
->You will be read another chapter the following time.
8.Ba is going to help his brother to do his homework tonight.
->His brother is going to be helped to do his homework by Ba that night.
9.I'm going to buy a new house next month.
->A new house is going to be bought by me the following month.
Ex5:Change into passive using the Modal verbs.Form: S+Md(can,may,will,ought to,have to,must,...)+be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will have to repair our car soon.
->Our car will be had to repair by us soon.
2.Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets.
->Their tickets shouldn't be thrown way by passengers.
3.Students may not use dictionaries in the examination.
->Dictionaries may not be used in the examination by students.
4.A machine could do this work much more easier.
->This work could be done much more easier by a machine.
5.They can not hold the meeting in this room.
->The meeting can't be hold in that room.
6.People ought to tell us how much they expected us.
->We ought to be told how much they expected us.
7.You must keep your room tidy.
->Your room must be kept tidy.
8.He shouldn't do that silly thing again.
->That silly thing shouldn't be done again by him.
9.We can solve the problem.
->The problem can be sloved by us.
*Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same (Viết lại các câu sau đây sao cho ý nghĩa vẫn giữ nguyên )
1 .The new pool is near to my house
=>It's not.........FAR FROM MY HOUSE TO THE NEW POOL..................................
2 .If you cannot swim , you are not allowed in the deep end
=>You are not.ALLOWED IN THE DEEP END .IF YOU CAN'T SWIM....................................
3 . Football is the most popular sport at the centre.
=>Football is.....MORE POPULAR THAN ANOTHER SPORTS IN THE CENTRE......................................
4 .No members cannot enter the sports centre
=> No members aren't..ALLOWED TO ENTER THE SPORTS CENTER...............................
5. I didn't go swimming with Sam because I was very busy
=>I was.TOO BUSY TO GO SWIMMING WITH SAM................................................
6. They started to learn English 3 years ago
=> They have .LEARNED E FOR 3 YEARS.....................................
*Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same (Viết lại các câu sau đây sao cho ý nghĩa vẫn giữ nguyên )
1 .The new pool is near to my house
=>It's not far from the new pool to my house.
2 .If you cannot swim , you are not allowed in the deep end
=>You are not allowed in the swimming
3 . Football is the most popular sport at the centre.
=>Football is more popular than any other sport at the sports centre.
4 .No members cannot enter the sports centre
=> No members aren't able to enter the sports centre
5. I didn't go swimming with Sam because I was very busy
=>I was very busy, so I didn't go swimming with Sam
6. They started to learn English 3 years ago
=> They have learnt English for 3 years.
is/a/park/near/there/Nga's/house.
=> There is a park near Nga's house
teachers/are/many/there/how/their/in/school/?
=> How many teachers are there in their school?
they/in/grade/are/6.
=> They are in grade 6
his/does/house/well/have/a/?
=> Does his houuse have a well ? ( Bạn xem lại chính tả :" well "nhé)
we/not/students/are.
=> We arenot students
park/a/goes/week/phuong/the/times/to/four.
=> Phuong goes to the park four times a week
his/listening/room/in/is/to/Viet/music.
=> Viet is listening to music in his room
the/what/luong/at/moment/is/?/doing
=> What is Luong doing at the moment?
is/a/park/near/there/Nga's/house.
=>There is a park near Nga's house.
teachers/are/many/there/how/their/in/school/?
=> How many teachers are there in their school?
they/in/grade/are/6.
=> They are in grade 6.
his/does/house/well/have/a/?
=> Does his house have a well( cảm giác câu này sai sai)
we/not/students/are.
=> We are not students.
park/a/goes/week/phuong/the/times/to/four.
=>Phuong goes to the park four times a week.
his/listening/room/in/is/to/Viet/music.
=> Viet is listening to music in his room.
the/what/luong/at/moment/is/?/doing
=> What is Luong doing at the moment?
1.Learning English is necessary.
2.No subject is harder than Math.
3.It's interesting to go swimming in the summer.
4.Be sure that you lock the front door before you leave.
5.There is a living room,a bed room and a kitchen in my house.
6.The park is behind the house.
7.I have a lot difficulty when make friends.
8.Hoa plays tennis better than me.
9.I roller skating my brother.
10.Would you mind if i make some tea for you?
11.We are interested in playing football.
12.They alway go to school on time.
Câu 10 từ câu hỏi không sang câu khẳng định được nên mình đổi phần"I will"
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. People don't use this road very often
=>this road isn't used very often
2. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters
=>Mrs. Jones has been given some letters the secretary
3. We will grow a lot of trees in the year
=>a lot of trees will be grown in the year
4. They chose him as the best actor of the year
=>he was chosen as the best actor of the year
5. The waiter will bring us the bill
=>we will be brought the bill by the water
6. Her mother bought Mary some sweets
=>mary was bought some sweets by her mother
7. Larry will send a letter to Tom
=>tom will be sent a letter by larry
8. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
=>the stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man
9. Nobody swept this street last week
=>this street wasn't swept last week
10. Nobody drinks tea
=>tea isn't drunk
11. Nobody has read that novel before
=>that novel hasn't been read before
12. Nobody was cooking the meal when they came
=>the meal wasn't being cooked when they came
2. is ha walking to school at the monent? -> Is Ha going to school on foot at the moment?
3. his house is near his school.-> His house is not far from his school.
4. that motorbike belongs to mr trung. -> That is Mr.Trung's motorbike.
5. they are hoa and hai.-> Their name are Hoa and Hai.
me
1 .The new pool is near to my house
\(\Rightarrow\) It's not far from my house to the new pool
2 .If you cannot swim, you are not allowed in the deep end
\(\Rightarrow\) You are not allowed in the deep end unless/except if/until/till/before you can swim.
3 . Football is the most popular sport at the centre.
\(\Rightarrow\) Football is more popular than any other sport at the sports centre.
4 .No members cannot enter the sports centre
\(\Rightarrow\) Non-members aren't allowed to enter the sports centre without a ticket.
5. I didn't go swimming with Sam because I was very busy
\(\Rightarrow\) I was too busy to go swimming with Sam
6. They started to learn English 3 years ago
\(\Rightarrow\) They have been learning English for three years.
Bài 5 Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh
- She doesn’t sleep late at the weekends.
- We don’t believe the Prime Minister.
- Do you understand the question?
- They don’t work late on Fridays.
- Does David want some coffee?
- She has three daughters.
- When does she go to her Chinese class?
- Why do I have to clean up?
Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh.
Eg: They / wear suits to work? => Do they wear suits to work?
1. she / not / sleep late at the weekends => She does not sleeep late at the weekends.
2. we / not / believe the Prime Minister => We do not beleive the Prime Minister.
3. you / understand the question => You understand the question.
4. they / not / work late on Fridays => They do not work late on Fridays.
5. David / want some coffee? => David wants some coffee.
6. she / have three daughters => She has three daughters.
7. when / she / go to her Chinese class? => When does she go to her Chinese class?
8. why / I / have to clean up? => Why do I have to clean up?
1. Is there a colorful picture in your room?
->Does.........................your room have a colorful picture.... .............................?
2. Peter is the best at English in his class.
->Nobody.......................in Peter's class is better at English than him.................................
3. Let's have a picnic in the park on the weekend.
->Why............................don't we have a picnic in the park on the weekend.
4. My house is near the supermarket
->My house is not.....................far from the supermarket.....................
5. How much are these red notebooks?
-?What.....................is the price of these red notebooks...........................?
6. Many people walk to work for their health.
->Many people travel..................to work on foot for their health..................
1.Is there a colorful picture in your room?
->Does...you room have a colorful picture.......................................................?
2.Peter is the best at English in his class.
->Nobody..in Peter class is best at English than Nam......................................................
3.Let's have a picnic in the park on the weekend.
->Why..don't we have pinic in the park on the weekend ?.................................................................
4.My house is near the supermarket.
->My house is not....far from the supermarket ......................................
5.How much are these red notebooks?
->What..is the price of these red notebooks...............................................?
6.Many people walk to work for their healthy.
->Many people travel..to work for their healthy on foot.....................................
1, The government is not building a new road near my house .
=> A new road was not being built near my house by the government.
2, Ba gave them some sandwiches when they arrived .
=> They were given some sandwiches when they arrived by Ba.
3, Someone was telling a story at 6.00 .
=> A story was being told at 6.00
4, Did they bring the camera to the park ?
=> Was the camera bring to the park by them?