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a; \(P=x^3+1+x-\left(x^3-1\right)+2017\)
\(=x^3+1+x-x^3+1+2017\)
=x+2019=-2017+2019=2
b: \(Q=64x^3-80x-64x^3-1=-80x-1=-16-1=-17\)
\(P=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)\(P=\left(x^3+1^3\right)+x-\left(x^3-1^3\right)\)
\(P=1^3+1^3-2017\)
\(P=-2015\)
Tương tự
a) ( 4x - 1 )3 - ( 4x - 3 )( 16x2 + 3 )
= 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 - ( 64x3 + 12x - 48x2 - 9 ) ( chỗ này bạn chịu khó nháp nhé )
= 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 - 64x3 - 12x + 48x2 + 9
= -1 + 9 = 8
Vậy biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào x ( đpcm )
b) ( x + 1 )3 - ( x - 1 )3 - 6( x + 1 )( x - 1 )
= x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 - ( x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 ) - 6x2 + 6
= x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 - x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 1 - 6x2 + 6
= 1 + 1 + 6 = 8
Vậy biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào x ( đpcm )
c) \(\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+10x+25+x^2-10x+25}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2+50}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x^2+25\right)}{x^2+25}=2\)
Vậy biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào x ( đpcm )
a, \(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=64x^3-32x^2+4x-16x^2+8x-1-64x^3-12x+48x^2+9\)
\(=8\)
Vậy biểu thức thức không phụ thuộc vào biến x
b, \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+6\)
\(=8\)
Vậy biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến x
c, \(\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{x^2+25}=\frac{x^2+10x+25+x^2-10x+25}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2+50}{x^2+25}=\frac{2\left(x^2+25\right)}{x^2+25}=2\)
Vậy biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến x
bài 2
P= (x+1)(x2-x+1)+x-(x-1)(x2+x+1)+2010 với x = -2010
= (x3+1) + x - (x3-1) + 2010
= x3 + 1 + x - x3 + 1 + 2010
= x + 2 + 2010
= 2010 + 2 + 2010
=4022
Q=16x(4x2-5)-(4x+1)(16x2-4x + 1) với x = 1/5
= (4x)3-16.5x - [(4x)3+1]
= (4x)3 - 16.5x - (4x)3 - 1
= -16.5x - 1
= -16.5.1/5 - 1
= -16-1
=-17
a) (x-3)(x2+3x+9)-x(x-4)(x+4)=41
<=> x3 - 33 - x(x2 - 42) = 41
<=> x3 - 27 - x3 + 16x = 41
<=> 16x = 68
<=> x= 4,25
b) (x+2)(x2-2x+4)-x(x2+2)=4
<=> x3 + 23 - x3 - 2x =4
<=> 8 - 2x = 4
<=> 2x = 4
<=> x= 1/2
1.\(\left(a+2\right)^2-\left(a+2\right)\left(a-2\right)\)
\(=a^2+4a+4-a^2+4\)
\(=4a+8\)
\(2.a,\left(2x+3\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+4-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(b,16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-16x^2+40x-25=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(3.P=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=x^2+6x+9+x^2-9-2\left(x^2-2x-8\right)\)
\(=2x^2+6x-2x^2+4x+16\)
\(=10x+16\)
Thay x \(=-\frac{1}{2}\) vào P:
\(P=10.\frac{-1}{2}+16=11\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-2\left(4x^3-1\right)=8x^3+27-8x^3+2=29\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)=64x^3-48x^2+12x-1-\left(64x^3+12x-48x^2-9\right)=8\)
\(2\left(x^3+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-3x^2-3y^2\)
\(=-2xy-x^2-y^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=-\left(x+y\right)^2=-1^2=-1\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-6\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+6=8\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
Bài 1.
a)\(\frac{4x-4}{x^2-4x+4}\div\frac{x^2-1}{\left(2-x\right)^2}=\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\div\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\times\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4}{x+1}\)
b) \(\frac{2x+1}{2x^2-x}+\frac{32x^2}{1-4x^2}+\frac{1-2x}{2x^2+x}=\frac{2x+1}{x\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{-32x^2}{4x^2-1}+\frac{1-2x}{x\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{-32x^3}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{-32x^3}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{-4x^2+4x-1}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+4x+1-32x^3-4x^2+4x-1}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{-32x^3+8x}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-8x\left(4x^2-1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{-8x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=-8\)
c) \(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{1-x^2}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-1+x+1+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-1}{4x}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\times\frac{x-1}{4x}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
Bài 3.
N = ( 4x + 3 )2 - 2x( x + 6 ) - 5( x - 2 )( x + 2 )
= 16x2 + 24x + 9 - 2x2 - 12x - 5( x2 - 4 )
= 14x2 + 12x + 9 - 5x2 + 20
= 9x2 + 12x + 29
= 9( x2 + 4/3x + 4/9 ) + 25
= 9( x + 2/3 )2 + 25 ≥ 25 > 0 ∀ x
=> đpcm
BÀI 1:
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\right).\frac{x^2+4x+4}{8}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{2x+4-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x-2}\)
c) \(A=0\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2\) (loại vì ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy ko tìm đc x để A = 0
p/s: bn đăng từng bài ra đc ko, mk lm cho
a)\(P=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2018\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+x-\left(x^3-1\right)+2018=1+\left(x+2019\right)\)
Mà x=-2019 nên x+2019=0
\(\Rightarrow P=1\)
Vậy P=1 tại x=-2019
b)\(Q=16x\left(4x^2-5\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(16x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=64x^3-16.5x-\left(64x^3+1\right)=64x^3-64x^3-1-16.5x=-1-16.5x\)
Mà x=1/5 nên 5x=1 từ đó suy ra Q=-1-16=-17
Vậy Q=-17 tại x=1/5