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Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{2x}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{3y}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{4z}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{11y}{55}\)=\(\dfrac{4z}{24}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{2x}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{3y}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{4z}{24}\)= \(\dfrac{2x-3y+4z}{6-15+24}\)=\(\dfrac{2x-3y+4z}{15}\)(*)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{11y}{55}\)=\(\dfrac{4z}{24}\)=\(\dfrac{x-11y-4z}{3-55-24}\)=\(\dfrac{x-11y-4z}{-76}\)(**)
Từ (*) và (**) suy ra:
\(\dfrac{2x-3y+4z}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{x-11y-4z}{-76}\)=\(\dfrac{2x-3y+4z}{x-11y-4z}\)=\(\dfrac{15}{-76}\)
=> m=\(\dfrac{15}{-76}\)
Vậy m=\(\dfrac{15}{-76}\)
Ta có : 2x+1 /5 = 3y-2/7 = 2x+3y -1 /6x
=> 2x+1+3y-2 / 5+7 = 2x+3y-1 /6x
=> 2x+3y-1 / 12 = 2x+3y-1 / 6x
=> 12 = 6x => x =2
a) Có x:y:z=3:5:6
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\)
Đặt \(k=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3k\)
\(\Rightarrow y=5k\)
\(\Rightarrow z=6k\)
Thay vào \(\frac{2x-3y+4z}{x-11y-4z}=\frac{2.3k-3.5k+4.6k}{3k-11.5k-4.6k}\)\(=\frac{k.\left(2.3-3.5+4.6\right)}{k.\left(3-11.5-4.6\right)}=\frac{k.15}{k.\left(-76\right)}=\frac{15}{-76}\)
b) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{1+2y}{18}=\frac{1+6y}{6x}=\frac{1+2y+1+6y}{18+6x}\)\(=\frac{2+8y}{18+6x}=\frac{2.\left(1+4y\right)}{2.\left(9+3x\right)}=\frac{1+4y}{9+3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+4y}{9+3x}=\frac{1+4y}{24}\Rightarrow9+3x=24\Rightarrow x=5\)
1 a) \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right)}{5}\)= \(\dfrac{-6}{15}\); \(\dfrac{15}{-6}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{-2}\); \(\dfrac{-6}{-2}\)= \(\dfrac{15}{5}\); \(\dfrac{-2}{-6}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{15}\)
Xét \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=4k\\z=5k\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)
Thay (1) vào P
=> P = \(\dfrac{3k+2.4k+3.5k}{2.5k+3.4k+4.5k}+\dfrac{2.5k+3.4k+4.5k}{3.3k+4.4k+5.5k}\) + \(\dfrac{3.3k+4.4k+5.5k}{4.3k+5.4k+6.5k}\)
=> P = \(\dfrac{26k}{42k}+\dfrac{42k}{50k}\) + \(\dfrac{50k}{62k}\)
=> P = \(\dfrac{13}{21}+\dfrac{21}{25}+\dfrac{25}{31}\approx2,265499232\)
a, Ta có: \(7y=5z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
Ta lại có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{z}{28}\) và \(2x+3y-z=186\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\dfrac{186}{62}=3\)
+) \(\dfrac{2x}{30}=3\Rightarrow2x=3.30=90\Rightarrow x=90:2=45\)
+) \(\dfrac{3y}{60}=3\Rightarrow3y=3.60=180\Rightarrow y=180:3=60\)
+) \(\dfrac{z}{28}=3\Rightarrow z=3.28=84\)
Vậy ...
Câu 1
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{1+2y}{18}=\dfrac{1+4y}{24}=\dfrac{1+6y}{6x}=\dfrac{1+2y+1+6y}{18+6x}=\dfrac{8y+2}{18+6x}=\dfrac{2.\left(1+4y\right)}{2.\left(9+3x\right)}=\dfrac{1+4y}{9+3x}\)
\(\dfrac{1+4y}{24}=\dfrac{1+4y}{9+3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow9+3x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=24-9=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15:3=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
\(2,\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{b}{c}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{c}{d}\right)^3=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}.\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}=\dfrac{a}{d}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}=\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}=\dfrac{c^3}{d^3}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}=\dfrac{a}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vi 8x = 5y , 7y = 12z
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{8}\\\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{y}{96}\\\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{z}{56}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{z}{56}\)
Ap dung tinh chat day ti so bang nhau co
\(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{z}{56}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{60+96+56}=\dfrac{-318}{212}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow x=60.\dfrac{-3}{2}=-90\)
\(\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow y=96.\dfrac{-3}{2}=-144\)
\(\dfrac{z}{56}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow z=56.\dfrac{-3}{2}=-84\)
Vay x= -90, y= -144 va z=-84
c: =>|x-2009|=2009-x
=>x-2009<=0
=>x<=2009
d: =>2x-1=0 và y-2/5=0 và x+y-z=0
=>x=1/2 và y=2/5 và z=x+y=1/2+2/5=9/10
a: 8x=5y; 7y=12z
=>x/5=y/8; y/12=z/7
=>x/15=y/24=z/14
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{14}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{15+24+14}=-\dfrac{318}{53}=-6\)
=>x=-90; y=-144; z=-84
a: Vì \(2.8\cdot0.4=1.4\cdot0.8\)
nên 2,8/0,8=1,4/0,4; 2,8/1,4=0,8/0,4; 0,8/2,8=0,4/1,4; 1,4/2,8=0,4/0,8
b: Vì x,y,z tỉ lệ với 3;5;6 nên x/3=y/5=z/6=k
=>x=3k; y=5k; z=6k
\(M=\dfrac{2x-3y+4z}{x-11y-4z}=\dfrac{6k-15k+24k}{3k-55k-24k}=\dfrac{-15}{76}\)