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1. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
→ Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
→ This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
3. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
→ A new apartment is going to be bought next year.
4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
→ Have the Chrismas cards been sent to your family?
5. Mary typed letters in the office.
→ Letters are typed by Mary in the office.
6. His father will help you tomorrow.
→ You will be help by his father tomorrow.
7. Peter broke this bottle.
→ This bottle is broken by Peter.
8. They are learning English in the room.
→ English is being learnt in the room.
9. I don’t know her telephone number.
→ Her telephone number isn't known.
10. My students will bring the children home.
→ The children home will be bring by the students.
~ Study well ~
1. Dinner has been prepared by Mrs.Smith before we arrive.
2. Their reports were sent to the manager by the clerk.
3.A large collection of medals are kept by Mr.Hung.
4. This tool can be used easily by young students.
5. Fifty houses used to be built in this area.
6. A cake is being made for 20 people on their birthday by the children.
7. The Christmas tree is going to be decorated in the living room.
8. This exercise has to be corrected carefully.
9. I got Mrs. Pike to make a dress for me
I had Mrs. Pike make a dress for me
I had/ got a dress made by Mrs. Pike
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
Drinking a great deal of tea a day is thought to be not good.
It is said that a group of students cleaned up the railway station.
Tom was thought to have taken these books home yesterday.
Hue is thought to be the oldest city in VN.
These boys were hoped to study harder.
It is said that you need to do this work.
1 Nothing can change my mind
=> My mind can't be changed
2 No one had told me about it
=> I hadn't been told about it
3 I don't know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn't known by me
4 My students will bring the children home
=> The children will be brought home by my students
5 They sent me a present last week
=> A present was sent to me last week by them
19. Their exercises are done everyday.
20. Their car will be sold next month.
21. This air ticket is ordered for Emma’s mother by her.
22. The Christmas cards have been sent to her family by her.
23. His relatives were left seven million dollars by him.
21. The boy_____ by the teacher yesterday. A. punish B. punished C. punishing D. was punished
22. “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already ______, sir. They’re on your desk.” A. typed B. been being typed C. being typed D. been typed
23. Sarah is wearing a blouse. It___________ of cotton.
A. be made B. are made C. is made D. made
24. They had a boy _______ that yesterday.A. done B. to do C. did D. do
25. We got our mail ______ yesterday.A. been delivered B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliver
26. James……..the news as soon as possible.
A. should tell B. should be told C. should told D. should be telled
27. My wedding ring ______ of yellow and white gold.
A. is made B. is making C. made D. make
28. Mr. Wilson is _______ as Willie to his friend.A. known B. knew C. is known D. know
29. References _____ in the examination room.
A. not are used B. is not used C. didn’t used D. are not used
30. Laura ______ in Boston.A. are born B. were born C. was born D. born
31. His car needs ________. A. be fixed B. fixing C. to be fixing D. fixed
32. Her watch needs _______.A. repairing B. to be repaired C. repaired D. A and B
33. My mother is going _____ this house.A. sold B. sell C. to be sold D. to sell
34. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are _______.
A. being followed B. are followed C. follow D. following
35. Have you _____ by a dog?A. bite B. bit C. ever been bitten D. ever been bit
36. The room is being _____ at the moment. A. was cleaned B. cleaned C. cleaning D. clean
37. It _____ that the strike will end soon.A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was expected
38. It is _____ that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. was reported B. reports C. reported D. reporting
39. He was said _____ this building. A. designing B. to have designed C. to design D. designed
40. Ted ______ by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. got sting B. got stung C. get stung D. gets stung
41. These tennis courts don’t _____ very often. Not many people want to play.
A. got used B. used C. get used D. get use
42. I’ll get Minh _____ this for you.A. do B. done C. did D. to do
43. Those letters ________ now. You can do the typing later.
A. need typing B. needn't be typed C. need to type D. needn't typing
44. “What a beautiful dress you are wearing”- “thanks, it_____ especially for me by a French tailor.”
A. is made B. has made C. made D. was made
45. Somebody cleans the room every day.
A. The room everyday is cleaned. B. The room is every day cleaned.
C. The room is cleaned every day. D. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
46. People don’t use this road very often.
A. This road is not used very often. B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used. D. This road not very often is used.
47. How do people learn languages?
A. How are languages learned? B. How are languages learned by people?
C. How languages are learned? D. Languages are learned how?
48. Over 1500 new houses _______ each year. Last year, 1720 new houses _______.
A. were built/ were built B. are built/ were built
C. are building / were built D. were built/ were being built
49. Tom bought that book yesterday.
A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday. B. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.
C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom D. That book was bought yesterday.
50. The new computer system _____ next month.
A. is be installed B. is being installed
C. is been installed D. is being installed by people
The letters were sent by the students the day before yesterday
The letters the day were sent by the students yesterday