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11 tháng 8 2017

Ta có :

\(A=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1\)

ĐK: \(x-9\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne9\)

\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

\(x+\sqrt{x}-6\ne0\Rightarrow x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6\ne0\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ne2\Rightarrow x\ne4\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\left(\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(\frac{1+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{1+x-9-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4\sqrt{x}-12}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

2, Với \(x=\frac{25}{16}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{16}}=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(A=\frac{\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{5}{4}-2\right)}{4\left(\frac{5}{4}-3\right)}=\frac{5}{4}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right):4\left(-\frac{7}{4}\right)=-\frac{15}{16}:-7=\frac{15}{112}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\\\end{cases}}\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2< 0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< 2\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 4\\x>9\end{cases}}}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>4\\x< 9\end{cases}}}}\end{cases}}\)

7 tháng 7 2020

Bài 2 :

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x;y>0\\x\ne y\end{cases}}\)

b) \(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\right):\frac{x\sqrt{xy}+y\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x+y}{y-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\cdot\frac{y-x}{x+y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(y-x\right)}{x+y}\)

c) Thay \(x=4+2\sqrt{3},y=4-2\sqrt{3}\)vào A, ta được :

   \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}-4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{4+2\sqrt{3}+4-2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\right).\left(-4\sqrt{3}\right)}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1\right).\left(-4\sqrt{3}\right)}{8}=\frac{-8\sqrt{3}}{8}=-\sqrt{3}\)

Vậy ....

7 tháng 7 2020

Bài 1:

\(\frac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2\cdot4}-\sqrt{3\cdot4}}{\sqrt{2\cdot9}-\sqrt{16\cdot3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9\cdot3}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4\sqrt{60}-8-2\sqrt{90}+2\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{10}+4\sqrt{15}-9\sqrt{6}+36}{3\sqrt{60}-6-4\sqrt{90}+4\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\frac{8\sqrt{15}-8-6\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{10}+4\sqrt{15}-9\sqrt{6}+36}{6\sqrt{15}-6-12\sqrt{10}+4\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\frac{12\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{10}-7\sqrt{6}+28}{6\sqrt{15}-12\sqrt{10}+4\sqrt{6}-6}\)

10 tháng 11 2019

Đặt \(a=2^{\frac{1}{3}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{a}{a^2+a+1}\\y=\frac{a}{a^2-a+1}\end{cases}}\)

\(A{=xy(y^2-x^2)\\=xy(y+x)(y-x)\\=\dfrac{a^2}{a^4+a^2+1}\dfrac{2a^3+2a}{a^4+a^2+1}\dfrac{2a^2}{a^4+a^2+1}\\=\dfrac{8a^2(a^2+1)}{(a+1)^6}\\=\dfrac{8a^2(a^2+1)}{(a^3+3a^2+3a+1)^2}\\=\dfrac{8a^2(a^2+1)}{9(a^2+a+1)^2}}\)

Vì \(\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)=a^3-1=1\). khi đó 

\(A=\dfrac{8}{9}a^2(a^2+1)(a-1)^2=\dfrac{8}{9}a^2(a^4-2a^3+a^2+a^2-2a+1)=\dfrac{8}{9}a^2(2a^2-3)=\dfrac{8}{9}(4a-3a^2)\)