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b; 13 = (\(x-y\))3 = \(x^3\) - 3\(x^2\).y + 3\(xy^2\) - y3 = \(x^3\) - y3 - 3\(xy\)(\(x-y\))
1 = \(x^3\) - y3 - 3\(xy\)
13 = (\(x+y\))3 = \(x^3\) + 3\(x^2\)y + 3\(xy^2\) + y3 = \(x^3\)+y3+3\(xy\)(\(x+y\))
1 = \(x^3\)+y3+3\(xy\)
13 = (\(x-y\))3 = \(x^3\) - 3\(x^2\)y + 3\(xy\) - y3 = \(x^3\) - y3 - 3\(xy\)(\(x-y\))
1 = \(x^3\) - y3 - 3\(xy\)
1, \(A=x^3+y^3+3xy\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^2+3xy-3x^2y-3xy^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3xy-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
Thay x +1 = 1 ta có
\(1^3+3xy-3xy.1=1+3xy-3xy=1\)
Ta có:
\(x^3+3xy-y^3=x^3-y^3+3xy=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+3xy\)
\(=-\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+3xy=-x^2-xy+y^2+3xy=-x^2+2xy+y^2=y^2+2xy-x^2\)
\(=-\left(y^2-2xy+x^2\right)=-\left(y-x\right)^2=-\left(x-y\right)^2=-\left(-1\right)^2=-1\)
tick đúng nha
a. Có \(x+y=2\Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=4\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=4-2.\left(-3\right)=10\)
\(x^4+y^4=\left(x^2\right)^2+\left(y^2\right)^2=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2\)
\(=10^2-2.\left(-3\right)^2=82\)
b. Ta có \(x+y=1\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=1-2xy\)
\(x^3+y^3+3xy=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\)
\(=1.\left(1-2xy-xy\right)+3xy=1\)
Các câu còn lại tương tự
Bài 1.
A = x2 + 2xy + y2 = ( x + y )2 = ( -1 )2 = 1
B = x2 + y2 = ( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - 2xy = ( x + y )2 - 2xy = (-1)2 - 2.(-12) = 1 + 24 = 25
C = x3 + 3xy( x + y ) + y3 = ( x3 + y3 ) + 3xy( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x2 - xy + y2 ) + 3xy( x + y )
= -1( 25 + 12 ) + 3.(-12).(-1)
= -37 + 36
= -1
D = x3 + y3 = ( x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 ) - 3x2y - 3xy2 = ( x + y )3 - 3xy( x + y ) = (-1)3 - 3.(-12).(-1) = -1 - 36 = -37
Bài 2.
M = 3( x2 + y2 ) - 2( x3 + y3 )
= 3( x2 + y2 ) - 2( x + y )( x2 - xy + y2 )
= 3( x2 + y2 ) - 2( x2 - xy + y2 )
= 3x2 + 3y2 - 2x2 + 2xy - 2y2
= x2 + 2xy + y2
= ( x + y )2 = 12 = 1
\(P=x^3+3xy+y^3=x^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3=1\)
1/Ta có: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=81\)
\(\Rightarrow M=ab+bc+ca=\frac{\left(81-141\right)}{2}\)
\(x^3+y^3+3xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)+3xy\)
Do x + y = 1 nên:
\(=x^2+y^2-xy+3xy\)
\(=x^2+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2\)
Do x + y = 1 nên:
\(=1^2=1\)
Với x+y=1 ta có :
x^3+y^3+3xy
=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)+3xy
=x^2+2xy+y^2
=(x+y)^2=1
a) \(x+y=1\)
=> \(\left(x+y\right)^3=1\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=1\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+3xy=1\)
b) \(x-y=1\)
=> \(\left(x-y\right)^3=1\)
<=> \(x^3-y^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)=1\)
<=> \(x^3-y^3-3xy=1\)