Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)Quy đồng hết lên:v
\(=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)+ca\left(c-a\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)-bc\left(a-b+c-a\right)+ca\left(c-a\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-bc\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(ca-bc\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{b\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)-c\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\) (tắt xíu, ráng hiểu:v)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=-\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=-1\) (đpcm)
b)(sai thì thôi, cái chỗ đẳng thức xảy ra ý) Đặt \(\frac{a}{b-c}=x;\frac{b}{c-a}=y;\frac{c}{a-b}=z\) (cho nó gọn, viết cho nó lẹ:v) theo câu a) suy ra \(xy+yz+zx=-1\) => \(2xy+2yz+2zx=-2\)
Ta cần chứng minh \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge2\). Thêm 2xy + 2yz +2zx vào hai vế ta cần chứng minh:
\(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx\ge2+2xy+2yz+2zx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge2-2=0\) (luôn đúng)
Ta có đpcm. Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x+y+z=0\)
\(P=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{a-b}.\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{a-b}.\frac{a^2b-a^2c-b^2a+b^2c}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{a-b}.\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{a-b}.\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-ac-bc\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{ab-ac-bc}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{ab-ac-bc+c^2}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}=\frac{a\left(b-c\right)-c\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}=\frac{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
=> P = 1
Đáp số: P=1
\(P=-\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}-\frac{b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=1\)
đặt x=a-b;y=b-c;z=c-a
ta có x+y+z=0
nên ta có ĐPCM
\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\right)\)
<=> \(2\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\frac{z}{xyz}+\frac{y}{xyz}+\frac{x}{xyz}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}=0\) (luôn đúng )
tìm lag mắt mới ra Xem câu hỏi