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a, 117 - \(x\) = 28 - (-7)
117 - \(x\) = 28 + 7
117 - \(x\) = 35
\(x\) = 117 - 35
\(x\) = 82
b, \(x\) - (-38 - 2\(x\)) = (-3) - 8 + 2\(x\)
\(x\) + 38 + 2\(x\) = - 11 + 2\(x\)
3\(x\) + 38 = - 11 + 2\(x\)
3\(x\) - 2\(x\) = - 11 - 38
\(x\) = - 49
a)4.(x+3)-(2x-12)=x-(-11+4)
4x+12-2x+12=x+11-4
2x+24=x+7
2x-x=-24+7
x=-17
b)-(4x-13)+(5x-4)=-3-(-15+7)
-4x+13+5x-4=-3+15-7
(-4x+5x)+13-4=12-7
x+9=5
x=-4
c)(5x-3)-(-2x+4)=6x-12
5x-3+2x-4=6x-12
5x+2x-6x=3+4-12
x=-5
d)(15x+20)-(9x-3)=5x-(-12)
15x+20-9x+3=5x+12
15x-9x-5x=-20-3+12
x=-11
e,(7x+14)+(3x-8)=-(-9x+3)
7x+14+3x-8=9x-3
7x+3x-9x=-14+8-3
x=-9
a) 7x - 5 = 16 b) 156 - 2x = 82 c) 10x + 65 = 125
=> 7x = 16 + 5 => 2x = 156 - 82 => 10x = 125 - 65
=> 7x = 21 => 2x = 74 => 10x = 60
=> x = 21 : 7 => x = 74 : 2 => x = 60 : 10
=> x = 3 => x = 37 => x = 6
Vậy x = 3 Vậy x = 37 Vậy x = 6
d) 8x + 2x = 25.2 e) 15 + 5x = 40 f) 5x + 2x = 6 - 5
=> 10x = 50 => 5x = 40 - 15 => 7x = 1
=> x = 50 : 10 => 5x = 25 => x = 1 : 7
=> x = 5 => x = 25 : 5 => x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5 => x = 5 Vậy x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5
g) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3 h) 6x + 3x = 5 : 5 + 3 i) 5x + 3x = 3 : 3 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 75 + 3 => 9x = 1 + 3 => 8x = 1 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 78 => 9x = 4 => 8x = 4 + 12
=> x = 78 : 6 => x = 4 : 9 => 8x = 16
=> x = 13 => x = 4/9 => x = 16 : 8
Vậy x = 13 Vậy x = 4/9 => x = 2
Vậy x = 2
j) 4x + 2x = 68 - 2 : 2 k) 5x + x = 39 - 3 : 3 l) 7x - x = 5 : 5 + 3 . 2 - 7
=> 6x = 68 - 1 => 6x = 39 - 1 => 6x = 1 + 6 - 7
=> 6x = 67 => 6x = 38 => 6x = 7 - 7
=> x = 67 : 6 => x = 38 : 6 => 6x = 0
=> x = 67/6 => x = 19/3 => x = 0
Vậy x = 67/6 Vậy x = 19/3 Vậy x = 0
m) 7x - 2x = 6 : 6 + 44 : 11
=> 5x = 1 + 4
=> 5x = 5
=> x = 5 : 5
=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1
Mỏi tay ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
a: \(4x^3+12=120\)
=>\(4x^3=108\)
=>\(x^3=27=3^3\)
=>x=3
b: \(\left(x-4\right)^2=64\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=8\\x-4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (x+1)^3-2=5^2
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=25+2=27\)
=>x+1=3
=>x=2
d: 136-(x+5)^2=100
=>(x+5)^2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=6\\x+5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(4^x=16\)
=>\(4^x=4^2\)
=>x=2
f: \(7^x\cdot3-147=0\)
=>\(3\cdot7^x=147\)
=>\(7^x=49\)
=>x=2
g: \(2^{x+3}-15=17\)
=>\(2^{x+3}=32\)
=>x+3=5
=>x=2
h: \(5^{2x-4}\cdot4=10^2\)
=>\(5^{2x-4}=\dfrac{100}{4}=25\)
=>2x-4=2
=>2x=6
=>x=3
i: (32-4x)(7-x)=0
=>(4x-32)(x-7)=0
=>4(x-8)*(x-7)=0
=>(x-8)(x-7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
k: (8-x)(10-2x)=0
=>(x-8)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
m: \(3^x+3^{x+1}=108\)
=>\(3^x+3^x\cdot3=108\)
=>\(4\cdot3^x=108\)
=>\(3^x=27\)
=>x=3
n: \(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot25+5^x\cdot5=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot30=750\)
=>\(5^x=25\)
=>x=2
\(1,2x+3x-4x=\left(-2\right)^3\)
<=>\(x=-8\)
\(2,x-2x=4^2+4^0\)
<=>\(-x=16+1\)
<=>\(-x=17\)
<=>\(x=-17\)
\(3,2^3x-3^2x=|12-21|\)
<=>\(-x=9\)
<=>\(x=-9\)
\(4,x-45=2x+54\)
<=>\(x-2x=54+45\)
<=>\(-x=99\)
<=>\(x=-99\)
\(5,5x-12+23=6^7:6^5\)
<=>\(5x+11=6^2\)
<=>\(5x+11=36\)
<=>\(5x=25\)
<=>\(x=5\)
\(5x+2x=6^2-5^0\)
\(7x=36-1\)
\(7x=35\)
\(x=5\)
vậy \(x=5\)
\(5x+x=150:2+3\)
\(6x=75+3\)
\(x=78:6\)
\(x=13\)
vậy \(x=13\)
những câu sau tương tự
1) 5x + 2x = 6^2 - 5^0
=> 7x = 36 - 1 = 35
=> x = 35 : 5 = 5.
Vậy x = 5
2) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3
=> 6x = 75+3 = 78
=> x = 78 : 6 =13.
Vậy x = 13
3) 6x + x = 5^11 : 5^9 - 3^1
=> 7x = 5^2 -3 = 25 - 3 = 22
=> x = 22 : 7 = 22 / 7.
Vậy x = 22/7
4) 5x + 3x = 3^6 : 3^3 .4 + 12
=> 8x = 3^3 .4 + 12= 27.4 + 12 = 108 + 12 =120
=> x = 120 : 8 = 15.
Vậy x = 15
5) 4x + 2x = 68 - 2^19 : 2^16
=> 6x = 68 - 2 ^3 = 68 - 8 =60
=> x = 60 : 6 =10.
Vậy x = 10
6) 5x + x = 39 - 3^11 : 3^9
=> 6x = 39 - 3^2 = 39 - 9 = 30
=> x = 30 : 6 =5.
Vậy x =5
7) 7x - x = 5^21 : 5^19 + 3. 2^2 - 7^0
=> 6x = 5^2 + 3.4 - 1 = 25 + 12 - 1 = 36
=> x = 36 : 6 = 6.
Vậy x = 6
8) 7x - 2x = 6^17 : 6^15 + 44 : 11
=> 5x = 6^2 + 4 = 36 + 4 = 40
=> x = 40 : 5 = 8 .
Vậy x = 8
|7x-3|-12=45-100
<=> |7x-3|-12=-55
<=> |7x-3|=-43
=> PT vô nghiệm vì |7x-3| >=0 với mọi x
|2x-7|-|7-5x|=0
<=> |2x-7|=|7-5x|
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=7-5x\\2x-7=-7+5x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5x=7+7\\2x-5x=-7+7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}7x=14\\-3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=2; x=0