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DD
1
22 tháng 9 2020
a) x3 - 9x2 + 14x = 0
<=> x( x2 - 9x + 14 ) = 0
<=> x( x2 - 2x - 7x + 14 ) = 0
<=> x[ x( x - 2 ) - 7( x - 2 ) ] = 0
<=> x( x - 2 )( x - 7 ) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 2 hoặc x = 7
b) x3 - 5x2 + 8x - 4 = 0
<=> x3 - 4x2 - x2 + 4x + 4x - 4 = 0
<=> ( x3 - 4x2 + 4x ) - ( x2 - 4x + 4 ) = 0
<=> x( x2 - 4x + 4 ) - ( x - 2 )2 = 0
<=> x( x - 2 )2 - ( x - 2 )2 = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )2( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
c) x4 - 2x3 + x2 = 0
<=> x2( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 0
<=> x2( x - 1 )2 = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
d) 2x3 + x2 - 4x - 2 = 0
<=> ( 2x3 + x2 ) - ( 4x + 2 ) = 0
<=> x2( 2x + 1 ) - 2( 2x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x + 1 )( x2 - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x^2-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\pm\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
AN
18 tháng 10 2018
a)\(x^3-x^2-x+1=\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2.\left(x+1\right)\)
b)\(x^3+x^2-4x-4=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c)\(a^5+27a^2=a^2\left(a^3+27\right)=a^2\left(a+3\right)\left(a^2-3a+9\right)\)
d)\(x^4-8x=x\left(x^3-8\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
e)\(x^4-4x^3+4x^2=x^2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=x^2\left(x-2\right)^2\)
f)\(2x^4-32=2\left(x^4-16\right)=2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
H
18 tháng 10 2018
a) \(x^3-x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(x^3+x^2-4x-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c) \(a^5+27a^2=a^2\left(a^3+27\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a+3\right)\left(a^2-3a+9\right)\)
d) \(x^4-8x=x\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
e) \(x^4-4x^3+4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-2\cdot x^2\cdot2x+\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2\)\(=\left[x\left(x+2\right)\right]^2=x^2\left(x+2\right)^2\)
f) \(2x^4-32=2\left(x^4-16\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
HN
2
DP
5 tháng 10 2017
a, \(x^3-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(4x^3-9x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(2x^3-72x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-36\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-36=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm6\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(4\left(3x+1\right)^2+16=25\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(3x+1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[2\left(3x+1\right)-3\right]\left[2\left(3x+1\right)+3\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\left(3x+1\right)-3=0\\2\left(3x+1\right)+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\3x+1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
S
5 tháng 10 2017
a, \(x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(4x^3-9x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(2x^3-72x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-36\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x^2-36=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=36\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
LT
1
6 tháng 8 2022
a: \(=x^2-4x+4+y^2+2y+1\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b: \(=x^2+10x+25+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
c: \(=a^2+2ab+b^2+4b^2+4b+1\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(2b+1\right)^2\)
d: \(=2\left(x^2+b^2\right)\)
17 tháng 7 2018
Câu a :
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
Câu b :
\(\left(x+3\right)^3-x\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+26x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+26\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x+26=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{26}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
LM
19 tháng 9 2018
a) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\rightarrow x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-4x^2+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\rightarrow2x+8=15\)
\(\rightarrow2x=15-8=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7:2=3,5\)
Do ko có t/gian nên ko kịp lm câu b
\(3-4x\left(25-2x\right)=8x^2+x-300.\)
\(3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)
\(3-100x=x-300\)
\(3+300=x+100x\)
\(303=101x\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy x cần tìm bằng 3
3-4x(25-2x)=8x^2 + x -300
<=> 3-100x+8x^2=8x^2 + x -300
<=>3-100x=x-300
<=>101x=303
<=>x=3