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a, \(\left(a^2+b^2-2ab+2a-2b+1\right)+\left(b^2-2b+1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(a-b+1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2=0\)
Mà \(\left(a-b+1\right)^2\ge0,\left(b-1\right)^2\ge0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b+1=0\\b=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=0\\b=1\end{cases}}}\)
b,Tương tự
\(\left(a-2b+1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=1\\b=1\end{cases}}\)
2a^2b + 4ab^2 -a^2c + ac^2 -4b^2c +2bc^2 - 4abc
= (2a^2b - 4abc + 2bc^2) + (4ab^2 - 4b^2c) - (a^2c - ac^2)
= 2b(a^2 - 2ac + c^2) + 4b^2(a - c) - ac(a - c)
= 2b(a - c)^2 + 4b^2(a - c) - ac(a - c)
= (a - c) [ 2b(a - c) + 4b^2 - ac ]
= (a - c) (2ab -2bc +4b^2 - ac)
= (a - c) [ (2ab - ac) + (4b^2 - 2bc) ]
= (a - c) [a(2b - c) + 2b(2b - c)]
= (a - c)(2b - c)(a + 2b)
TL:
=\(\left(2a^2b-4bc+2bc^2\right)+\left(4ab^2-4b^2c\right)-\left(a^2c-ac2\right)\)
=\(2b\left(a^2-2c+c^2\right)+4b^2\left(a-c\right)-ac\left(a-c\right)\)
=\(2b\left(a-c\right)+4b^2\left(a-c\right)-ac\left(a-c\right)\)
=\(\left(a-c\right)\left(2b+4b^2-ac\right)\)
........................
Vậy......
ta cs a/b=c/d=>a/c=b/d
=>2a+3b/2c+3d=3a-4b/3c-4d
=>2a+3b/3a-4b=2c+3d/3c-4d
=>bai toan dc c/m
Cau b tuong tu nha ban
don't forget tick me
a) Ta có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}\) (1).
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\) (2).
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có:
6a = 4b = 3c
=> \(\dfrac{6a}{12}=\dfrac{4b}{12}=\dfrac{3c}{12}\)
=> \(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}\)
=> \(\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{b^2}{9}=\dfrac{c^2}{16}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{b^2}{9}=\dfrac{c^2}{16}\)= k
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2=4k\\b^2=9k\\c^2=16k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2=4k\\b^2=9k\\c^2=16k\end{matrix}\right.\)vào biểu thức N ta được:
N = \(\dfrac{3a^2+6b^2-5c^2}{2a^2-4b^2+3c^2}\)
N = \(\dfrac{3.4k+6.9k-5.16k}{2.4k-4.9k+3.16k}\)
N = \(\dfrac{12k+54k-80k}{8k-36k+48k}\)
N = \(\dfrac{-14k}{20k}\)
N = \(\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}3a=4b\\2b=5c\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{b}{3}=\frac{a}{4}\\\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{b}{15}=\frac{a}{20}\\\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{20}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{6}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{20}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{6}=k\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=20k\\b=15k\\c=6k\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó a2 + b2 + c2 = 661
<=> (20k)2 + (15k)2 + (6k)2 = 661
<=> 661k2 = 661
<=> k2 = 1
<=> k = \(\pm1\)
Khi k = 1 => a = 20 ; b = 15 ; c = 6
Khi k = -1 => a = -20 ; b = - 15 ; c = -6
Ta có \(2a=3b=4c\Leftrightarrow\frac{2a}{12}=\frac{3b}{12}=\frac{4c}{12}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{6}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{3}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{a}{6}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{3}=\frac{3a}{18}=\frac{4b}{16}=\frac{3a+4b-c}{18+16-3}=\frac{72}{31}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{432}{31}\\b=\frac{288}{31}\\c=\frac{216}{31}\end{cases}}\)
ta có :
\(2a-4b-a^2+4ab-4b^2=2\left(a-2b\right)-\left(a^2-4ab+4b^2\right)=2\left(a-2b\right)-\left(a-2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-2b\right)\left(2-a+2b\right)\)