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\(x^2=\frac{1}{16}=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^1=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
Vậy có 2 ngiệm x
TH1: \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
TH2: \(x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
x2=1/16
=>x=1/4; x=-1/4
x5=(2/3)5
=>x=2/3
x4=(3/2)4
=>x=3/2; x=-3/2
Giải:
a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10k,y=6k\)
Mà \(xy=60\)
\(\Rightarrow10k6k=60\)
\(\Rightarrow60k^2=60\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\pm1\)
+) \(k=1\Rightarrow x=10;y=6\)
+) \(k=-1\Rightarrow x=-10;y=-6\)
Vậy cặp số \(\left(x;y\right)\) là \(\left(10;6\right);\left(-10;-6\right)\)
b) Hình như đề sai !!!
c) Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{9+16}=\frac{100}{25}=4\)
+) \(\frac{x^2}{9}=4\Rightarrow x^2=36\Rightarrow x=\pm6\)
+) \(\frac{y^2}{16}=4\Rightarrow y^2=64\Rightarrow y=\pm8\)
( x, y cùng dấu )
Vậy cặp số ( x; y ) là ( 6; 8 ) ; ( -6; -8 )
\(\frac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^{4-x}}{\left(2^4\right)^5}=\left(2^5\right)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^{4-x}}{2^{20}}=2^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4-x}=2^{30}.2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4-x}=2^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-46\)
Nỗi hứng lm cho vui!
Bài 1:
a) H = \(x^2-4x+16=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+12=\left(x-2\right)^2+12\)
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) => H \(\ge\) 12
=> Dấu = xảy ra <=> \(x=2\)
b) K = \(2x^2+9y^2-6xy-8x-12y+2018\)
= \(\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)+4\left(x-3y\right)+\left(x^2-12x+36\right)+1982\)
= \(\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)+4+\left(x-6\right)^2+1978\)
= \(\left(x-3y+2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2+1978\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3y+2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-6\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) => K \(\ge\) 1978
=> Dấu = xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2+x}{3}\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(x=6;y=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) P = \(-x^2-4x+16=-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+20\)
= \(-\left(x+2\right)^2+20\le20\)
=> Dấu = xảy ra <=> \(x=-2\)
b) \(Q=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-2017\)
= \(-\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+3\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-2\left(x-y\right)+2005\right]\)
= \(-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)+1+3\left(y-2\right)^2+2004\right]\)
= \(-\left[\left(x-y-1\right)^2+3\left(y-2\right)^2\right]-2004\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-y-1\right)^2\le0\\3\left(y-2\right)^2\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) => Q \(\le-2004\)
=> Dấu = xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(x=3;y=2\)
\(a,n^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(n^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(n=\left|\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=>\(n=\frac{1}{4}\)hoặc \(n=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(b,n^3.n^2=\frac{32}{243}\)
\(n^5=\frac{32}{243}\)
\(n^5=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^5\)
\(n=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(c,\left(x^2\right)^2=\frac{81}{16}\)
\(x^4=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^4\)
=>\(x=\left|\frac{3}{2}\right|\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
2 x + 2 - 3 * 2 x = 16
2 x ( 2 2 - 3 ) = 16
2 x . 1 = 16
2 x = 16
2 x = 2 4
=> x = 4
\(\dfrac{16}{2^x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow16:2=2^x\Rightarrow8=2^x\Rightarrow2^3=2^x\Rightarrow x=3\)