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A, (-25). 21. (-2)2. (-|-3|). (-1)2015
B, (-5)3. 67. (-|-2|). (-1)2014
C, 35.18 – 5.7.28 + 35. (-90)
D, 24. (16 – 5) – 16. (24 – 5)
E, - 79. (73 – 27) – 73. (-79 + 27)
G, 31. (-18) + 31. (-8)-31
M, -48 + 48. (-78) + 48. (-21)
N, -|-17| + 2. [ 24: (-8) + (-5)2]
I, -|-7|. [(-2)4 + (-36): (-32)] – (-5)3
Bài 1:
\(a,\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(b,\frac{64}{\left(-2\right)^x}=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=64:\left(-8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(c,\left(-2\right)^3+0,5x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow-8+0,5x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow0,5x=9,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
Bài 2,
\(a,\frac{3}{8}.27\frac{1}{5}-51\frac{1}{5}.\frac{3}{8}+19=\frac{3}{8}\left(27\frac{1}{5}-51\frac{1}{5}\right)+19\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\left(-24\right)+19\)
\(=-9+19=10\)
\(b,25\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^3+\frac{1}{5}-2.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=0\)
\(c,35\frac{1}{6}:\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)-45\frac{1}{6}:\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)=-\frac{4}{5}\left(35\frac{1}{6}-45\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{4}{5}.\left(-10\right)=8\)
\(d,\left(-0,25\right).8,7.2^2=\left(-0,25\right).8,7.4\)
\(=-1.8,7=-8,7\)
\(e,13\frac{1}{3}.\frac{5}{8}-23\frac{1}{3}:\frac{8}{5}=\frac{40}{3}.\frac{5}{8}-\frac{70}{3}.\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{5}{8}\left(\frac{40}{3}-\frac{70}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{8}.-10\)
\(=-\frac{25}{4}\)
a)5.(-8).2.(-3)
=[5.(-2)].[(-8).(-3)]
=-10.24
=-240
b)(45-135+72)-(45+72)
=45-135+72-45-72
=(45-45)+(72-72)-135
=0+0-135
=-135
c)3.(-5)2.2+2.(-5)-20
=3.25.2+2(-5)-20
=75.2+(-10)-20
=150+(-30)
=120
d)86.(-46)+46.27-46.41
=86.(-1).46+46.27-46.41
=-86.46+46.27-46.41
=46(-86+27-41)
=46(-100)
-4600
e)34(15-10)-15(34-10)
=34.15-34.10-15.34+15.10
=(34.15-15.34)+(15.10-34.10)
=[34(15-15)]+[10(15-34)]
=34.0+10(-9)
=0+(-90)
=-90
a)\(-7-25+27+5=\left(27-7\right)+\left(5-25\right)\)
\(=20-20=0\)
b)\(-8+16-\left(-8\right)=-8+16+8=\left(8-8\right)+16=16\)
c)\(1+1-\left(-8\right)=1+1+8=10\)(Vì số nào mũ 0 cũng bằng 1(ngoại trừ số 0))
d)\(65.23+65.35-35.65+35.23\)
\(=\left(65.35-65.35\right)+23.\left(65+35\right)\)
\(=0+23.100=2300\)
f) \(8+\left[1800-\left(64-54\right)^3\right].8-5\)
\(=8+\left(1800-10^3\right).8-5\)
\(=8+800.8-5=6403\)
h)\(-123-46+46+123=\left(123-123\right)+\left(46-46\right)\)
\(=0+0=0\) (phá ngoặc ra thôi nhé)
có một câu nữa : d)211/6 : (-4/5) - 271/6 : (-4/5)
a)13/2 b)9,925 c)-1 d)