Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) 2x2-6x-x+3 = 2x(x-3) - (x-3) = (x-3)(2x-1)
b) x2-x-5x+5 = x(x-1) - 5(x-1) = (x-1)(x-5)
c) 5x(x-2y) + 2( x-2y)2 = (x-2y)(5x+2x-2y) = (x-2y)(7x-2y)
chú ý : (A-B)2=(B-A)2
d) 7x(4-y)2 - (4-y)3 = ( 16-8y+y2) (7x-4+y)
a) \(2x^2-7x+3=2x^2-6x-x+3=2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^2-6x+5=x^2-5x-x+5=x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c)\(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2=5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x+2x-4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(7x-4y\right)\)
d) \(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3=7x\left(y-4\right)+\left(y-4\right)^3=\left(y-4\right)\left(7x-y-4\right)\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^2-16=\left(x-5\right)^2-4^2=\left(x-5-4\right)\left(x-5+4\right)=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(25-\left(3-x\right)^2=5^2-\left(3-x\right)^2=\left(5-3+x\right)\left(5+3-x\right)=\left(2+x\right)\left(8-x\right)\)
\(\left(7x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(7x-4-2x-1\right)\left(7x-4+2x+1\right)=\left(5x-5\right)\left(9x-3\right)=15\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)\(49\left(y-4\right)^2-9\left(y+2\right)^2=\left[7\left(y-4\right)\right]^2-\left[3\left(y+2\right)\right]^2=\left(7y-28-3y-6\right)\left(7y-28+3y-6\right)=\left(4y-34\right)\left(10y-22\right)\)\(=4.\left(2y-17\right)\left(5y-11\right)\)
e); f) Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức số 6,7 để làm
a) \(4x^3y-12x^2y^3-8x^4y^3\)
\(=4x^2y\left(x-3y^2-2x^2y^2\right)\)
b) \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
c) \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
d) \(x\left(x-2y\right)+3\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)-3\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
e) \(x^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
f) \(5x^2-7x-6\)
\(=\left(5x^2-10x\right)+\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
a)5x.(x-2y)+2.(2y-x)2 = 5x.(x-2y)+2.(x-2y)2 = (x-2y)[ 5x+2(x-2y)] = (x-2y)( 5x + 2x - 4y) = (x-2y)(7x-4y)
b) tương tự như trước, do là (A-B)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2 = b^2 - 2ab + a^2 = ( b-a)^2
c)100x2-(x2+25)2= (10x)^2 -(x2+25)2= (10x + x^2 + 25)( 10x-x^2-25) = (x^2+10x+25)[-(x^2-10x+25)] =-1(x+5)^2 (x-5)^2
d)x2-xz-9y2+3y2= ( từ để suy nghĩ đã -_-)
e)x3-x2.5x+125 =
1) \(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^4-x^2-9x+9\right)\)
\(=x^2\left[x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)-9\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\)
2) \(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-4x\left(x^2+4\right)+4\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
3) \(x^4-25x^2+20x-4=x^4+5x^3-2x^2-5x^3-25x^2+10x+2x^2+10x-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-5x\left(x^2+5x-2\right)+2\left(x^2+5x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-2\right)\left(x^2-5x+2\right)\)
4) \(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2\)\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x+2x-4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(7x-4y\right)\)
5) \(x^2\left(x^2-6\right)-x^2+9=x^4-7x^2+9\)
\(=x^4+x^3-3x^2-x^3-x^2+3x-3x^2-3x+9\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+x-3\right)-x\left(x^2+x-3\right)-3\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x^2-x-3\right)\)
6) \(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3=7x\left(y-4\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^3=\left(y-4\right)^2\left(7x+y-4\right)\)
7) \(x^3+2x^2-6x-27=x^3-3x^2+5x^2-15x+9x-27\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)+5x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)
Bài 1:
a, \(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2\)
\(=5x^2-10xy+2\left(4y^2-4xy+x^2\right)\)
\(=5x^2-10xy+8y^2-8xy+2x^2\)
\(=7x^2-18xy+8y^2\)
\(=7x^2-14xy-4xy+8y^2\)
\(=7x.\left(x-2y\right)-4y.\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right).\left(7x-4y\right)\)
b, \(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^2\)
\(=7x.\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(y-4\right)^2.\left(7x-1\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 2:
a, \(43^2+43.17=43.\left(43+17\right)=43.60\)
\(\Rightarrow43^2+43.17⋮60\)(đpcm)
b, \(27^5-3^{11}=\left(3^3\right)^5-3^{11}=3^{15}-3^{11}\\ =3^{11}.\left(3^4-1\right)=3^{11}.80\)
\(\Rightarrow27^5-3^{11}⋮80\) (đpcm)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!