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Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
1.The weather mny get much worse tomorrow
=> he told us that the weather might get much worse the next day.
2.I think you should cut down on your smoking.
=> the doctor told me to cut down on my smoking.
3.We havent been to the art gallery for ages
=> they said they hadn't been to the gallery for ages.
4.I always eats lots of fresh fruit and salad
=> she said she always ate lots of fresh fruit and salad.
5.I'll see you tomorrow john
=> Peter told me to see him the next day.( something's wrong here?)
6.I like this hotel very much
=> he said he liked that hotel very much.
7.I left my umbrella here two days ago
=> sunsan told them she had left her umbrella 2 days ago.
8.I'm taking FRENCH this semester=>
What are you taking this semester?
9.She's staying there ROR TWO WEEKS=>
How long is she staying there?
10.I like english VERY MUCH=>
How do you like English?
11. she is worried about english SIX YEARS AGO=>
When was she worried about English?
12. they live IN THE CITY CENTRE=>
Where do they live?
13. Last night i WENT TO A DISCO WITH MY FRIEND=>
What did you do last night?
14. mr roberston came to the party alone. (Who)=>
Who did Mr. Roverstom come to the party with?
15. I like red blouse, not the blue one (which)=>
Which blouse do you like, the red or the blue one?
17. She felt better afer she took a nap (how)=>
How did she feel after she took a nap?
18. She talked to him for an hour (how long)=>
How long did she talk to him?
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
-Nhiều quá à...Làm giúp bạn một vài phần thôi,còn lại xem lại công thức nhé....
B. USING THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. I am cleaning my room
-> my room is being cleaned .
2. they are rebuilding the damaged museum
-> the damaged museum is being rebuilt.
3. my mother is not preparing the dinner in the kitchen
-> the dinner isn't being prepared in the kitchen by my mother.
4. mary is performing magic tricks at Tom's party
-> magic tricks are being performed at Tom's party by mary.
5. she is decorating her house with many flowers
-> her house is being decorated with many flowers
6. i'm reading a famous novel named Gone with the wind
-> a famous novel is being read named Gone with the wind
7. are they washing his car at the garage?
->Is his car being washed at the garage?
8. the chairman of the comapny is presenting the annual report in the meeting room
-> the annual report is being presented in the meeting room by the chairman of the company
9. the zoo keeper is not feeding those dangerous tigers
-> those dangerous tigers aren't being fed by the zoo keeper.
10. is he watering the trees in the garden?
-> Are the trees being watered?
Phần còn lại nhìn công thức nha bạn.
B. USING THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. I am cleaning my room
-> my mom is being cleaned
2. they are rebuilding the damaged museum
-> the damaged museum is being rebuilt.
3. my mother is not preparing the dinner in the kitchen
-> the dinner is not being prepared in the kitchen by my mother.
4. mary is performing magic tricks at Tom's party
-> magic tricks are being performed at Tom's party by Mary.
5. she is decorating her house with many flowers
-> her house is being decorated with many flowers
6. i'm reading a famous novel named Gone with the wind
-> a famous novel named Gone with the wind is being read.
7. are they washing his car at the garage
-> his car is being washed at the garage.
8. the chairman of the comapny is presenting the annual report in the meeting room
-> the annual report is being presented in the meeting room by the chairman of the company.
9. the zoo keeper is not feeding those dangerous tigers
-> those dangerous tigers are not being fed by the zoo keeper.
10. is he watering the trees in the garden
-> the trees are being watered in the garden.
c. Using the present perfect tense REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. no one has used this washing machine for ages
-> this washing machine hasn't been used for ages
2. he has opened his own restaurant in distric 1
-> his own restaurant in district has been opened.
3. she has cut her hair
-> her hair has been cut.
4. my sister has sliced the beef and put it into refrigerator
-> the beef has been sliced and put into refrigerator by my sister.
5. ourr company has displayed the new car model
- the new car model has been displayed by our company.
6. they have sent some elephants to the zoo
-> some elephants have been sent to the zoo
7. people have said that he has moved his house to Italy
-> he has been said to have moved his house to Italy.
8. have you ever told Alan's story to her mother
-> has alan's story been told to her mother?
9/ i haven't eaten snails before
->snails haven't been eaten before.
10. they've invited Mr. Brown to speak at the conference
- Mr. brown has been invited to speak at the conference.
E. USING THE PAST CONTINOUS REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. Julie was making pancakes in the kitchen
-> Pancakes were being made in the kitchen by Julie.
2. i was helping my little brother with his homework
-> my little brother was being helped with his homework
3. my mother was growing some flowers in the garden
-> some flowers were being grown in the garden by my mother.
4. what was he writing on the desk
-> what was being written on the desk?
5. the boy was throwing the snowball
-> the snowball was being thrown by the boy.
6. nobody was watching tv when we arrived
-> tv wasn't being watched when we arrived
7. why were you picking the leaves
->why were the leaves being picked ?
8. was she reading the magazine when the phone rang
-> Was the magazine being read when the phone rang?
9. mrs. smith was expecting her son to come back
-> mrs. smith's son was being expected to come back.
10. we weren't painting the gate
-> the gate wasn't being painted
F. using the past perfect REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. i had lost the key
- the key had been lost.
2. the little girl had broken the Chinese pot
-> the Chinese pot had been broken by the little girl.
3/ the americans had discovered another planet
-> another planet had been discovered by the Americans.
4. firefighters had put out the fire successfully
-> the fire had been put out successfully by firefighters.
5. the manager hadn't accepted my resighnation letter
-> my resignation letter hadn't been accepted by the manger.
6. had peter found the solutions to these problems
-> Had the solutions to these problems been found by Peter?
7.he had given an interesting book to me
-> an interesting book had been given to me
8. when i got home, i realized that someone had stolen my car
-> when i got home, i realized that my car had been stolen
9. they hadd raised many pigs and chickens on theirs farm
- many pigs and chickens on their farm had been raised
10. the scientists had placed the chemical in the test tube
-> the chemical in the test tube had been placed by the scientists.
1. “I come from Thanh Hoa, and I am now living here with my family,” Mr. Ba said.
-> Mr. Ba said that he came from Thanh Hoa, and he was then living there with his family
2. We didn’t have enough money to buy a big house last year.
->We wish we had had enough money to buy a big house last year.
3. It is too cold for us to go swimming now.
->If it wasn't cold , we would go swimming now.
4. Spending a week in the countryside last month was very wonderful.
->It was very wonderful to spend a week in the countryside last month
5. In spite of having few job opportunities, people are living happily in this small town.
->Although people have few job opportunities, they are living happily in this small town.
#Yumi
1. John has just driven them to the hospital.(Passive voice)
=> They have just been driven to the hospital by John
2.they have just built a new primary school in this area.(Passive voice)
=> a new primary school has just been built in this area
3. The teacher has told me about the changes of the timetable.(Passive voice)
=> I have been told about the changes of the timetable by the teacher
4. Nobody has used the building before. (Hasn't)
=> the building hasn't been used before
5. Has someone decorated my dinning room?(Passive voice)
=> Has my dinning room been decorated ?
6.people have discovered a new source of energy.(Passive voice)
=> a new source of energy has been discovered
7.people have changed the method of teaching languages since 1998.(Passive voice)
=> the method of teaching languages has been changed since 1998.
8. They have already built a new bridge over the canal(Passive voice)
=> a new bridge has already been built over the canal
9. They don't go to the church every sunday any longer. (Used to)
=> They used to go to the church every sunday
10. My father smoked a lot of cigarettes a day, but now he gives up smoking. (Used to)
=> My father used to smoke a lot of cigarettes a day, but now he gives up smoking.
11. We often went fishing on this river we were small children. (Used to)
=> We used to go fishing on this river we were small children.
12.he ate a lot of candies when he was a child. (Used to)
=> He used to eat a lot of candies when he was a child.
13.he took a great interest in photography. (Used to)
He used to take a great interest in photography.
14. Phong did his homework VERY QUICKLY. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How did Phong do his homework ?
15.he bought the laptop at the super market. (Make question for the underlined phrase) ( gạch ở đâu ? )
16.i didn't write her BEACAUSE I DIDN'T HAVE HER ADDRESS. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> Why didn't you write her ?
17.Many and long are studing CHEMIST AND GEOGRAPHY now. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> What subjects are Many and long studying now ?
18.Mai did her morning exercise IN THE YARD. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> Where did Mai do her morning exercise
19. She has THREE BROTHERS. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> What does she have ?
20.My mother goes shopping TWICE A WEEK. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How often does your mother go shopping ?
21. He went to school ON FOOT. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How did he go to school ?
22. They no longer played teenis.
=>They used to play tennis
23. Mr. Vy drank some lemonade.
=>What did Mr Vy drink ?
24. My father has taught Physisc at Chu Van An school for two years.
=>Physics has been taught at Chu Van An school by my father for two years.
25. They have cancelled the meeting.
=> The meeting has been cancelled
26.They have already sent two million books to the America.
=> Two million books have been sent to the America.
27. No one has used this computer for a long time.
=> this computer hasn't been used for a long time.
28. They have taken her to hospital.
She has been taken to hospital
#Yumi
Câu 15: he bought the loptop AT THE SUPER MARKET. (make question for the underlined phrase)
Hoàn tất câu thứ hai để có nghĩa tương đương như câu thứ nhất
1. Jane is prettier than her sister
-> Her sister is not as pretty as Jane
2. I think learning English is interesting
-> I think it is interesting to learn English
3. Your writing is so small that I can't read it
-> Your writing isn't large enough for me to read
4. James Watt invented the steam engine
-> The steam engine was invented by James Watt
5. The student is from Japan. I met her at the museum
-> The student whom I met at the museum is from Japan
6. His mother said to him, "Study your lessons carefully for the test"
-> His mother told him to study his lessons carefully for the test
7. She said, "I have been ill for two days"
-> She said (that) she had been ill for two days
8. I am sorry that she can't come to visit me tomorrow
-> I wish she could come to visit me tomorrow
9. I am sorry that I don't understand this lesson
-> I wish I would understand this lesson
10. People have built a shopping mall in the middle of the town
-> A shopping mall has been built in the middle of the town
1. What time does your class start?
2. Because of his laziness, he didn't pass the exam.
Hoặc: Because of being lazy, he didn't pass the exam.
3. Because of the heavy rain, she stayed at home.
4. English has been learnt since 197.
5. A new house has been bought for 3 years.
6. This school has just been built here.
(Câu 4, 5, 6: câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+ have/has + been + P2)
7. Where has Nam studied for 5 years?
8. She bought a new shirt which/that costs $10.
(dùng which hoặc that thay thế cho từ chỉ vật shirt)
9. The young man who rides an expensive motorbike lives on the corner.
(dùng who thay thế cho từ chỉ người the man)
10. I have many friends whose jobs and ... are good. (từ ge là cái gì thế em ơi?)
(dùng whose + danh từ + V: của ... => chỉ sở hữu)
1. I'm interested in volunteer activities.
2. It's been a long time since i saw Nam
3. When did they graduate from university?
4. While we were having dinner, Marry sunddenly cried
5. We all knew why she is popular.