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a) \(\dfrac{7}{-25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{-7}{25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{-18}=\dfrac{4}{5+\left(-18\right)}=\dfrac{4}{-13}=\dfrac{-4}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{9}{-36}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{-4}=\dfrac{1}{3+\left(-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{-1}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{3+\left(-2\right)}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(6-\dfrac{3}{20}=6+\dfrac{-3}{20}=\dfrac{60}{60}+\dfrac{-9}{60}=\dfrac{51}{60}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{21}.\dfrac{-7}{3}=\dfrac{2.\left(-1\right)}{7.3}=\dfrac{-2}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{27}{28}.\left(-21\right)=\dfrac{27.\left(-21\right)}{28}=\dfrac{-567}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{-15}{7}.\dfrac{-14}{25}=\dfrac{-3.\left(-2\right)}{1.5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
a; \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{20}{4}\)
= 5
b; \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{-8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{7+3-1}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{8}\)
c; \(\dfrac{-5}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{25}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-5}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{25}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-5-25+1}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-29}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{21}-\frac{3}{14}\)
\(=\frac{11}{21}-\frac{3}{14}=\frac{13}{42}\)
\(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{3}{8}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{8}=\frac{29}{24}\)
\(\frac{7}{12}.\frac{8}{21}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{16}{15}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{14}.\frac{54}{24}.\frac{56}{21}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2}{5.3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2.7}.\frac{3.3}{4}.\frac{8}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2.\left(-5\right).3.3.8}{5.3.2.7.4.3}\)
\(=\frac{-16}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{15}{21}.\frac{4}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2.2}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7.\left(-5\right).5.2.2}{3.2.7.\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{21}{24}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{7}{8}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{11.5}{8.9}=\frac{55}{72}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{23}.\frac{17}{26}+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{9}{26}\)
\(=\frac{5}{23}.\left(\frac{17}{26}+\frac{9}{26}\right)=\frac{5}{23}.1=\frac{5}{23}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}.\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\frac{29}{3}\)
\(=1-1\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
Bài 3:
a) x/5 = 2/5
=> x =2
b) -4/x = 20/14 = 10/7
=> -4/x = 10/7
=> x.10 = (-4).7
x.10 = - 28
x= -28 :10
x= -2,8
c) 4/7 = 12/x = 12/ 21
=> 12/x = 12/21
=> x = 21
d) 3/7 = x / 21 = 9/21
=> x/21 = 9/21
=> x= 9
a: 7/9-2/3=1/9
b: 1/3-(-2/15)=7/15
c: -11/14-(-4/2)=-3/14
d: a/21=5/21+2/3=5/21+14/21=19/21
hay a=19
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) x 3 = 4/5
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/5 : 3
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 :2
y = 1/15
(2 x y + 2/15) x 3 = 4/5
2 x y + 2/15) = 4/5 : 3
2 x y + 2/15 = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 : 2
y = 1/15
7/9 x (2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15 : 7/9
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 6/5
2 - y = 6/5 x 1/3
2 - y = 2/5
y = 2/5 + 2
y = 12/5
4/21 + 5 x y - 8/7 = 1/3
4/21 + 5 x y = 1/3 + 8/7
4/21 + 5 x y = 31/21
5 x y = 31/21 - 4/21
5 x y = 9/7
y = 9/7 : 5
y = 9/35
7/12 x y - 3/12 x y = 5
y x (7/12 - 3/12) = 5
y x 1/3 = 5
y = 5 : 1/3
y = 15
a. 3/7 - 1/2x = 5/3
=> 1/2x = 3/7 - 5/3
=> 1/2x = 9/21 - 15/21
=> 1/2x = -26/21
=> x = -26/21 : 1/2
=> x = -26/21.2
=> x = -52/21
b. -2x + 3/14 = 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -3/14 + 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -18/84 + 12/84 - 16/84
=> -2x = -22/84
=> x = -22/84 : -2
=> x = -22/84 . (-1/2)
=> x = 11/84
a. 3/7 - 1/2x = 5/3
=> 1/2x = 3/7 - 5/3
=> 1/2x = 9/21 - 15/21
=> 1/2x = -26/21
=> x = -26/21 : 1/2
=> x = -26/21.2
=> x = -52/21
b. -2x + 3/14 = 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -3/14 + 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -18/84 + 12/84 - 16/84
=> -2x = -22/84
=> x = -22/84 : -2
=> x = -22/84 . (-1/2)
=> x = 11/84
`0,35 . 3/14 . (-3 + 5/7) . (-4/21)`
`=7/20 . 3/14 . ( -21/7 + 5/7) . (-4)/21`
`=7/20 . 3/14 . (-16)/7 . (-4)/21`
`=` \(\dfrac{7.3.\left(-16\right).\left(-4\right)}{20.14.7.21}\)
`=` \(\dfrac{1.7.\left(-8\right).\left(-1\right)}{5.7.1.7}\)
`=8/245`
`#LeMichael`