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mk cx ko biết nhưng thường mk làm là x - 1
còn 1 - x thì có một trường hợp là x = 0
a) x.( x+ 3) =0
=> x = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0
=> x= 0 hoặc x = -3
b) ( x- 2) ( 5 - x) =0
=> x - 2 =0 hoặc 5 - x=0
=> x = 2 hoặc x = 5
-2x - 11 = 3x +2
-2x -11 - 2 = 3x
-2x - 13 = 3x
2x + 13 = 3x
13 = x
\(n^2+4⋮n-1\)
Mà \(n-1⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}n^2+4⋮n-1\\n^2-n⋮n-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+4⋮n-1\)
Mà \(n-1⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}n-1=1\\n-1=5\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}n=0\\n=6\end{cases}}\)
Vì x⋮6;x⋮24;x⋮40
→xϵ BC[6;24;40]
TA CÓ:
6=2.3
24=23.3
40=23.5
→BCNN[6;24;40]=23.3.5=60
BC[6;24;40]=B[60]={1;2;3;4;5;6;10;12;15;20;30;60}
hay x ϵ {1;2;3;4;5;6;10;12;15;20;30;60}
CÂU SAU TRÌNH BÀY NHƯ THẾ NHƯNG LÀ ƯỚC THÔI !
Ta có: \(x+5⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)+2⋮x+3\)
Vì \(x+3⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
Ta có bảng:
| x+3 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
| x | -2 | -4 | -1 | -5 |
Hok tốt!!
Nếu bạn ko hiểu thì mik gửi ảnh cho:
Ta có: n3+n2+1⋮n+1" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">n3+n2+1⋮n+1n3+n2+1⋮n+1
⇔n2(n+1)+1⋮n+1" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇔n2(n+1)+1⋮n+1⇔n2(n+1)+1⋮n+1
mà n2⋅(n+1)⋮n+1" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">n2⋅(n+1)⋮n+1n2⋅(n+1)⋮n+1
nên 1⋮n+1" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">1⋮n+11⋮n+1
⇔n+1∈Ư(1)" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇔n+1∈Ư(1)⇔n+1∈Ư(1)
⇔n+1∈{1;−1}" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">⇔n+1∈{1;−1}⇔n+1∈{1;−1}
hay n∈{0;−2}" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">n∈{0;−2}n∈{0;−2}
Vậy: Để n3+n2+1⋮n+1" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">n3+n2+1⋮n+1n3+n2+1⋮n+1 thì n∈{0;−2}" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; font-size: 18.08px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow-wrap: normal; word-spacing: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px; position: relative;">n∈{0;−2}
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!