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1. I can't speak English well ( wish )
=> i wish i could speak english well
2. " Can you read English News?" The teacher said if i could read english news
3. I studied hard so I passed the exam ( because)
=> i studied hard because i wanted to pass the exam
4. You /ough/do/exercise /everyday /if you/ want/strong
=> if you want to be strong, you ought to do exercise everyday
5. " Do you need any help?" My sister said if i need some help
6. I don't have enough money to buy that car ( wish )
=> i wish i had enough money to buy that car
7. I was wet because I didn't have my umbrella ( so)
=> i didn't have my umbrella so i was wet
8. If/he/finish /the test/he/may/fall
=> if he finishes the test now, he may fall
9. Mary said " Are you reading book,Nam?"
=> mary said to nam if he was reading book
10. " Do the boys play soccer in this yard" she said to the boys if they played soccer in this yard
11. The doctor said to me " Lan you put your hands up?"
12. If/she/have/car/she/pick/her father /up
=> if she had a car, she could pick her father up
13. Hoa did her exercises so she can go out ( because)
=> hoa can go out because she did her exercises
14. I want to be a doctor ( wish)
=> i wish i were a doctor
15. My teacher /give/good grades /if/ I/ study/hard
=> my teacher will give good grades if i study hard
1. She asked Minh if / whether he could speak English.
2. Thanh asked her teacher if/ whether she would finish her exercise at home:
3. Nam asked Hoa if / whether she had many new friends.
4. My friend asked me if / whether I was going to leave the next day.
5. They asked us if/ whether we had to go then.
6. I asked Nam if/ whether he was free that night.
7. She asked me if/ whether I knew the way to the station.
8. John asked Nhi if / whether Phong Nha Cave was in southern Vietnam.
Exercise 1. Combine the sentences, using relative pronouns and put relative pronouns in brackets ( ) if they can be omitted.
1. This is Mary. She is my sister in law.
………………………… This is Mary, who is my sister in law.………………………………………..
2. I know the girl. I spoke to this girl this morning.
……………………………I know the girl whom I spoke to this morning.………………………………………
3. The student kept talking about the project. It was done last week.
……………………………………The student kept talking about the project which was done last week.………………………………...
TURN THE SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. "I must wash this cloth" Hoa said
Hoa said she had to wash that cloth
2. "My sister is in to the English club now" Trung told me
trung told me his sister was into the english club then
3. "I can speak to the professor now" Lan said
lan said she could speak to the professor then
4. "My father isn't at home today" Hung told me
hung told me his father wasn't at home that day
5. "We can come home this Monday" they said
they said they could come home that monday
6. "We are going to repair these machine today" Mr Long told me
mr long told me they were going to repair those machine that day
7. "I want our room to look nice at the festival" Mrs Robinson told Shannon
Mrs Robinson told Shannon he wanted their room to look nice at the festival
8. "These places are cleaned every day by my sister" she said the boy
she said the boy Those places were cleaned every day by her sister
9. "My brother doesn't like eating sticky rice" Linh said
linh said her brother didn't like eating sticky rice
10. "Two girls will empty the garage now" the teacher said
the teacher said Two girls would empty the garage then
TURN THE SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. "I must wash this cloth" Hoa said
=> Hoa said she had to wash that cloth
2. "My sister is in to the English club now" Trung told me
=> Trung told me hís sister was in to the English club then
3. "I can speak to the professor now" Lan said
=> Lan said she could speak to the professor than
4. "My father isn't at home today" Hung told me
=> Hung told me his father wasn't at home that day
5. "We can come home this Monday" they said
=> they said they could come home that Monday
6. "We are going to repair these machine today" Mr Long told me
=> Mr Long told me they were going to repair those machine that day
7. "I want our room to look nice at the festival" Mrs Robinson told Shannon
=> Mrs Robinson told Shannon he wanted their room to look nice at the festival
8. "These places are cleaned every day by my sister" she said the boy
=> she said the boy Those places were cleaned every day by her sister
9. "My brother doesn't like eating sticky rice" Linh said
=> Linh said her brother didn't like eating sticky rice
10. "Two girls will empty the garage now" the teacher said
=> the teacher said Two girls would empty the garage then
11. "I must know the result of the contest now" Thanh said
=> Thanh said he had to know the result of the contest then
12. "They will come back here in 10 minutes" he said
=> he said they would come back there in 10 minutes
13. "Do you want to visit the Great Wall of China , Tam?" i said
=> i asked tam if she wanted to visit the Great Wall of China
14. "Will you go to Nha Trang with my family tomorrow?" he said to me
=> he asked me if i would go to Nha Trang with his family the next day
15. "Do you know how to solve this problem, Nam?" she said
=> she asked Nam if he knew how to solve that problem
16. "Are you going to leave here tomorrow?" John said to Linda
=> John asked Linda if she was going to leave there the next day
17. "Does your sister write for the New York Time?" Tom asked me
=> Tom asked me if my sister wrote for the New York Time
18. "Is there anything i can do to help you?" she said to me
=> she offered to help me
19. "Do you like having holiday abroad?" Tung said to me
=> Tung asked me if i liked having holiday abroad
I. Do as directed
1. Johnny said to his mother, ''I don't know how to do this exercise''
Johnny told his mother...he didn't know how to do that exercise...
2. ''Don't come back before one o'clock'', advised my brother
My brother advised me..not to come back before one o'clock...
3. I ofen went fishing when i was young
I used.to go fishing when i was young..
4. My friend said, '' Are you going to leave tomorrow?''
My friend asked me.if I was going to leave the next day...
5. I said Bill, '' What time did you go to bed last night?''
I asked Bill....what time he had gone to bed the previous night ...
6. It's a pity. I can't help her with her business
I wish...i could help her with her business...
7. ''We are waiting for the school bus'', said the children
The children said that ..they were waiting for the school bus..
8. ''Listen to me and don't make a noise'', said the teacher to his students
The teacher asked his students..to listen her and don't make a noise..
9. Because my sister studied hard, she completed her exam successfully (Rewrite using ''so'')
My sister..studied hard so she completed her exam successfully...
10. ''Let's go for a walk'', said tam
Tam suggested..going for a walk in the park...
Writing:
1. "I'm cleaning my room now" said Hoa.
=> Hoa said she was cleaning her room then.
2. I can't do this exercise.
=> I wish I could do this exercise.
3. Nga started to live in Hanoi when she was ten.
=> Nga has lived in Hanoi since she was ten.
4. Lan bought a new bike yesterday.
=> A new bike was bought by Lan yesterday.
Chị tôi nói:"Tôi có thể tập thể dục"
My sister said that she could do that exercise.