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Câu 1 : Đặt A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + 111.112.113
=> 4A = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + ... + 111.112.113.4
= 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5 - 1) + .... + 111.112.113.(114 - 110)
= 1.2.34 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + ... + 111.112.113.114 - 110.111.112.113
= 111.112.113.114
=> A = 111.113.114.28 = 40 037 256
Câu 2 Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 277.278
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 277.278.3
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 277.278.(279 - 276)
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 277.278.279 - 276.277.278
= 277.278.279
=> A = 7161558
3) Đặt A = 1.4 + 2.5 + ... + 277.280
= 1.(2 + 2) + 2.(2 + 3) + ... + 277.(278 + 2)
= (1.2 + 2.3 + .... + 277.278) + 2(1 + 2 + .... 277)
Đặt B = 1.2 + 2.3 + .... + 277.278
=> 3B = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 277.278.3
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 277.278.(279 - 276)
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 277.278.279 - 276.277.278
= 277.278.279
=> B = 7161558
Khi đó A = B + 2(1 + 2 + .... 277)
= 7161558 + 2.277(277 + 1) : 2
= 7238564
Câu 4 : \(\left(\frac{2^2}{2.4}+\frac{2^2}{4.6}+...+\frac{2^2}{34.36}\right)x-1\frac{1}{6}=1\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(2\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+...+\frac{2}{34.36}\right)x-\frac{7}{6}=\frac{5}{3}\)
=> \(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{34}-\frac{1}{36}\right)x=\frac{17}{6}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{36}\right)x=\frac{17}{12}\)
=> x = 3
Câu 5 : Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 29 (1)
=> 2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 210 (2)
Lấy (2) trừ (1) theo vế ta có :
2A - A = (2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 210) - ( 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 29)
A = 210 - 1 = 1024 - 1 = 1023
Câu 6 : Đặt A = 12 + 22 + 32 + .... + 1002
= 1.1 + 2.2 + 3.3 + ... + 100.100
= 1.(2 - 1) + 2(3 - 1) + 3(4 - 1) + ... + 100(101 - 1)
= (1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 100.101) - (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100)
Đặt B = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 100.101
=> 3B = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 100.101.3
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + 100.101(102 - 99)
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + .... + 100.101.102 - 99.100.101
= 100.101.102
=> B = 343400
Khi đó A = B - (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100)
= 343 400 - [100.(100 + 1) : 2]
= 338 350
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\div\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{7-5}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\) .
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{9}{21}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{4-2}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{9}{49}\)
\(2^x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(7^x=7^7\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(-5\right)^x=\left(-5\right)^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(2^x=4\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^2\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=2-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5^{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(6^{x+4}=6^{10}\Leftrightarrow x+4=10\Leftrightarrow x=10-4\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(5^{2x-7}=5^{11}\Leftrightarrow2x-7=11\Leftrightarrow2x=11+7\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=18\div2\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{4x+2}=64\)
\(2^{-4x+2}=2^6\Leftrightarrow-4x+2=6\Leftrightarrow-4x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\div\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^5\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{5x-4}\Rightarrow2x-1=5x-4\)
\(2x-5x=-4+1\)
\(-3x=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{10}\right)^x=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^{2x}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\Rightarrow-2x=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\Rightarrow x=3\).
hehe.
đánh tới què tay, hoa mắt lun r nekkk!!
a) 5x . ( 53) 2 = 625
5x . 56 = 625
mà 625 = 54
Suy ra : x + 6 = 4
x = 4 - 6
x = -2
b) (-3/4 )3x - 1 = 256/81
(-3/4 )3X - 1 = (-3/4)-4
SUY RA : 3X - 1 = -4
3X = -4 + 1 = -3
X = -3 : 3
X = -1
C ) (8x - 1 )2n+1 = 52n+1
SUY RA : 8X - 1 = 5
8X = 5 + 1
8 X = 6
X = 6 : 8
X = 3/4
d) (x - 2/9 )2 = 4/9
mà 4/9 = 2/32
SUY RA : x - 2/9 = 2/3
x = 2/3 + 2/9
x = 24/27
Câu e mình không bít làm bn chịu khó suy nghĩ nha !
Câu 1
4 p/s cộng thêm 1,p/s cuối trừ 4 rồi nhóm vs nhau
d/s la x= - 329
Câu 2
NHân vs 7 thành 7S rồi rút gọn là đc
Câu 1 :
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{327}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{326}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{325}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{324}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+349}{5}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+329\right).\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}\ne0\) \(\Rightarrow x+329=0\Rightarrow x=-329\)
Câu 1:
Ta thấy:
\(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left|2y+1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+\left|2y+1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+\left|2y+1\right|-2,5\ge-2,5\)
hay \(A\ge-2,5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2=0\\\left|2y+1\right|=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{5}=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\2y=-1\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\)
Vậy GTNN của A là -2,5 đạt được khi \(\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\)
Câu 1: Đặt A=1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 4 + ... + 111 x 112 x 113
⇒4A= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 + 2 x 3 x 4 x (5-1)+ ... + 111 x 112 x 113 x (114-110)
⇒4A= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 + 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 - 1 x 2 x 3 x 4+ ... + 111 x 112 x 113 x 114 -110 x 111 x 112 x 113
⇒4A=111 x 112 x 113 x 114
⇒A=\(\frac{\text{111 x 112 x 113 x 114}}{4}\)
Câu 2:
Tương tự câu 1, bạn nhân A với 3 là sẽ tính được