Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) Ta có : \(\frac{2016a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2016b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2016c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2016d}{d}\)
Trừ 4 vế với 2015 ta được : \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)
Nếu a + b + c + d = 0
=> a + b = -(c + d)
=> b + c = (-a + d)
=> c + d = -(a + b)
=> d + a = (-b + c)
Khi đó M = (-1) + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) = - 4
Nếu a + b + c + d\(\ne0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{d}\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)
Khi đó M = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4
2) a) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+2013\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left(3x-7\right)^{2004}\ge0\forall y\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|x+2013\right|+\left(3x-7\right)^{2014}\ge0}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2013=0\\3y-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2013\\y=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b) 72x + 72x + 3 = 344
=> 72x + 72x.73 = 344
=> 72x.(1 + 73) = 344
=> 72x = 1
=> 72x = 70
=> 2x = 0 => x = 0
c) Ta có :
\(\frac{7}{2x+2}=\frac{3}{2y-4}=\frac{5}{x+4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{2x+2}=\frac{3}{2y-4}=\frac{10}{2x+8}=\frac{7-10}{2x+2-2x-8}=\frac{1}{2}\)(dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> 2x + 2 = 14 => x = 6 ;
2y - 4 = 6 => y = 5 ;
6 + 5 + z = 17 => z = 6
Vậy x = 6 ; y = 5 ; z = 6
3) a) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b-c}=\frac{a-b+c}{a-b-c}=\frac{a+b+c-a+b-c}{a+b-c-a+b+c}=\frac{2b}{2b}=1\)(dãy ti số bằng nhau)
=> a + b + c = a + b - c => a + b + c - a - b + c = 0 => 2c = 0 => c = 0;
Lại có : \(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b-c}-1=\frac{a-b+c}{a-b-c}-1\Leftrightarrow\frac{2c}{a+b-c}=\frac{2c}{a-b-c}\Rightarrow a+b-c=a-b-c\) => b = 0
Vậy c = 0 hoặc b = 0
c) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{a+c}{b}=\frac{a+b+b+c+a+c}{c+a+b}=2\)(dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2c\\b+c=2a\\a+c=2b\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó P = \(\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)=\frac{b+c}{b}.\frac{c+a}{c}=\frac{a+b}{a}=\frac{2a.2b.2c}{abc}=8\)
Vậy P = 8
2. b) \(7^{2x}+7^{2x+3}=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot\left(1+7^3\right)=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot\left(1+343\right)=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot344=344\)
\(7^{2x}=1\)
\(7^{2x}=7^0\)
\(2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
1/ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{\left(a+c\right)^2}{\left(b+d\right)^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
2/ \(\frac{2x-31}{2x-1}=\frac{2x-1-30}{2x-1}=1-\frac{30}{2x-1}\Rightarrow30⋮\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=Ư\left(30\right)\) , mà x nguyên dương \(\Rightarrow2x-1\ge1\), \(2x-1\) lẻ
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\left\{1;3;5;15\right\}\Rightarrow x=\left\{1;2;3;8\right\}\)
3/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x-2y\right)^{2016}\ge0\\3\left|y+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow B\ge0+0-2015=-2015\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{Min}=-2015\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=0\\y+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/ Nếu \(a\ge2\Rightarrow\overline{abcd}.9\ge2000.9=18000>\overline{dcba}\) (loại)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\overline{1bcd}.9=\overline{dcb1}\)
\(\Rightarrow d=9\Rightarrow\overline{1bc9}.9=\overline{9cb1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1000+\overline{bc}+9\right).9=\left(9000+\overline{cb}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\overline{bc}=\overline{cb}-80\Rightarrow c\ge8\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}c=9\\c=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\overline{dcba}⋮9\Rightarrow a+b+c+d⋮9\)
Nếu \(b\ge2\Rightarrow\overline{abcd}.9\ge1200.9=10800>\overline{dcba}\) (vô lý) \(\Rightarrow b< 2\)
- Với \(c=9\Rightarrow1+b+9+9=19+b⋮9\Rightarrow b=8>2\left(l\right)\)
- Với \(c=8\Rightarrow1+b+8+9=18+b⋮9\Rightarrow b=0\Rightarrow\overline{abcd}=1089\)
Thử lại: \(1089.9=9801\) (thỏa mãn)
Câu 1:
Ta thấy:
\(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left|2y+1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+\left|2y+1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+\left|2y+1\right|-2,5\ge-2,5\)
hay \(A\ge-2,5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2=0\\\left|2y+1\right|=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{5}=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\2y=-1\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\)
Vậy GTNN của A là -2,5 đạt được khi \(\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\)
Cảm ơn bạn nhiều nhé!