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I. Rewrite the following sentences using the word given so that it has the same meaning as the original one.
1. The cinema was practically empty.
There was hardly anyone at the cinema.
2. The house has got everything except a large garden.
The only thing that The house hasn't got is a large garden.
3. Although he works hard, he cannot earn enough.
Hard as he works, he cannot earn enough.
4. Alan was not a confident person, and that was why he was so shy.
Alan's shyness was due to his lack of confidence
5. Jack is proud of the fact that he is never late.
Jack prides himself on never being late
6. It’s very kind of you to give me a lift.
I appreciate your giving me a lift
7. Although he wasn’t experienced, he got the job.
Despite the fact that he wasn't experienced, he got the job
8. My mother lives a long way from the supermarket.
There isn’t any supermarket near my mother's house
9. It is cheaper to send things by sea than by airmail.
It costs less money to send things by sea than Airmail
10. He delayed writing the book until he had done a lot of research.
Only when he had done a lot of research did he begin to write the book
IV. Circle sentence express the same idea as the above?
1. “I was not there at the time.” Which sentence express the same idea as the above?
A. He denied that there at the time. B. He denied being there at the time.
C. He denied not being there there at the time. D. he denied that he wasn’t there at the time.
2. I usually drive to work, but today I go by bus.
A. Although I can drive to work, I go by bus today. B. Although I can go by bus, I drive to work today.
C. Instead of driving to work, I go by bus today. D. Instead of going by bus , I drive to work today.
3. The train should be here any minute now.
A. We are expecting the train to arrive soon. B. We are surprised that the train has not arrived yet.
C. We know that the train is on time. D. We know that the train is rarely late.
4. The meeting was put off because of pressure of time.
A. People wanted to get away, so the meeting began early.
B. there was not enough time to hold the meeting.
C. the meeting is planned to start in a short time.
D. the meeting lasted much longer than usual.
5. He kept it only because nobody else had wanted it.
A. He would have kept it if nobody else had wanted it
B. He would have kept it if anybody else wanted it
C. He wouldn’t have kept it if anybody else wanted it
D. He wouldn’t have kept it if anybody else had wanted it.
1. We had no money so we could not get in the private park
--> Having..................no money, we couldn't get in the private park...............
2 . do you own these cars?
--> Do these .............cars belong to you.................
3 . they arrived on time although the flight was delayed fifteen minutes
--> Despite.. .............the fact that the flight was delayed fifteen minutes, they arrived on time..................
4 . everybody is taking about that man. He leads a simple but dignified life.
--> that man..............who leads a simple but dignified life is being talked.........,.......
5 . it was impossible to complete the work on time.
--> i found ... ... ... .it impossible to complete the work on time. .. . . .. ... . .
6 . peter did not get the scholaship so he could not continue his study.
--> had.................peter got the scholarship, he could have continued his study.................
7 . the concert had been delayed for an hour and it started at 8 o'clock.
--> having ................been delayed for an hour, the concert started at 8 o'clock................
8 he cannot walk any longer because of his tiredness.
--> he is so .......,...tired that he can't walk any longer.................
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
1) The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow.->If the children......hadn't forgot to water some seeds, they would have grown.................
2) They don't understand the problem. They won't find a solution.->Should.......they understand the problem, they will find a solution..............
3.He sits around too much. He isn't fit.->Were....he to sit around to much, he would be fit.............
4.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night.->Had......rita got sleep last night, she would be exhausted today...............
5.She's very thin; perhaps that's why she feels cold so much.-> If she......wasn't thin, she wouldn't cold so much.......................
6.He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart.-> If he.......polished his shoes, he would look smart................
7.He can't park near his office; that's why he doesn't come by car.-> If he........could park near his office, he would come by car..............
8. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That's the only reason it isn't broken into every night.->If my house..........weren't guarded by 2 big dogs, it would be broken into everynight........
9.The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.-> If the flats.....were clearly numbered, it wouldn't be very difficult to find............................
10.I don't know her e-mail address, so I can't tell you.->Were.....i to knew her email address, i could tell you.................
Bài 1: Sửa lỗi sai.
1. He stepped onto the scales and saw that he was the same weight like =>as his friend.
2.Jane was surprised that he spoke so childish=>childishly
3. The=>Many doctors have to go to school for many years to complete their education.
4. He put his keys in his coat pocket so that=>so he would not loose them.(cau nay k chac nhes)
5. That new medicine will not be ready=>readily available until next year.
6. Roberts's new home =>house is more expensive than any house in the neighborhood.
7. Read carefully the => some instructions on the page six before you attempt to do the exercise.
8. We didn't enjoy the party because it did not have many=>much entertainment.
9. If she were the only person available, we would have had=>have to hire her.
=>co j cacs ac gop ys cho e ak @@@
4. He put his keys in his coat pocket so that he would not loose them.
Không có lỗi sai.
1. We know both him and his friends.
2. The coat was both soft and warm.
3. It is stupid to do that but It is quite unnecessary.
4. I wanted to go but he wanted to stay.
5. You can go there by bus or you can go there by train.
6. I was feeling tired so I went to bed when I got home.
7. You can look at the clothes in the shop windows but you can't go in and buy them.
8. I was tired so I went home early.
9. It is raining heavily outside so we'd better postpone our picnic.
10. The exercises are quite difficult but I'm doing quite well.
1. Math is difficult for me so I got a Math tutor.
2. Na is exhausted because she had three tests at school.
3. Peter is worried because he is late for an important conference.
4. John can't go to work because he has a flu.
15. I didn't study hard enough so I failed the Math exam.
1. walk → was walking
2. eats → had eaten
3. did you do → were you doing
4. has → had
5. during → since
6. are → have been
7. was cooking → cooked
8. saw → have seen
9. graduates → had graduated
10. had → has
11. was cooking → cooked
12. catching → caught
13. buys → bought
14. is → was
15. was sat → sat
16. just delete → had just deleted
17. has told → told
18. since → for
19. have seen → saw
20. listen → listening
1.It was only after he had left the house that he realized that he he had forgotten his keys (Did)
-> Only after he had left the house did he realize that he had fotgotten his keys
2.Is this coat the right size? Can I check? (Try)
-> Can I try this coat to check the right size?
1.Only when he had left the house did he realise he had forgotten his keys
2. Can I try this coat
3. Jack turned up half- way through the lesson
4. Doris is hoping to do the journey across Canada by train