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CM: \(a=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\Rightarrow a+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}\right)^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+\sqrt{2}a-\sqrt{2}=0\)
Theo trên: \(4a^2+\sqrt{2}a-\sqrt{2}=0\Rightarrow a^2=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(1-a\right)}{4}\Rightarrow a^4=\frac{a^2-2a+1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+a+1=\frac{a^2-2a+1}{8}+a+1=\left(\frac{a+3}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(B=a^2+\sqrt{a^4+a+1}=a^2+\frac{a+3}{2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}a^2+a+3}{2\sqrt{2}}\)\(=\frac{4a^2+\sqrt{2}a+3\sqrt{2}}{4}=\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{4}=\sqrt{2}\)
a) \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(165-124\right)\left(165+124\right)}{164}}=\sqrt{\frac{41.289}{164}}=\sqrt{\frac{289}{4}}=\frac{17}{2}\)
b) tương tự ý a
c) \(\left(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\right)^2=7+4\sqrt{3}+7-4\sqrt{3}-2.\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=14-2\sqrt{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=14-2\sqrt{49-48}\)
\(=14-2.1=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Ta có:
a2 = (1 - a)/(2√2)
=> a4 + a + 1
= (1 - a)^2/8 + a + 1
= (1 - 2a + a^2 + 8a + 8)/8
= (a + 3)^2/8
=> VT = |a + 3|/(2√2) + a^2
Làm nốt