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a) \(\left( {6{x^3} - 7{x^2} - x + 2} \right):\left( {2x + 1} \right)\)
b) $(x^4-x^3+x^2+3x):(x^2-2x+3)$
c) \(\left( {{x^2} + {y^2} + 6x + 9} \right):\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left( {{x^2} + 6x + 9 - {y^2}} \right)\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left[ {\left( {{x^2} + 2x.3 + {3^2}} \right) - {y^2}} \right]:\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left[ {{{\left( {x + 3} \right)}^2} - {y^2}} \right]:\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
\(=\left( {x + 3 - y} \right)\left( {x + 3 + y} \right):\left( {x + y + 3} \right)\)
$= x + 3 - y$
$= x - y + 3$
(6x3 - 7x2 - x + 2) : (2x + 1)
= (6x3 + 3x2 - 10x2 - 5x + 4x + 2) : (2x + 1)
= [(6x3 + 3x2) - (10x2 + 5x) + (4x + 2)] : (2x + 1)
= [3x2(2x + 1) - 5x(2x + 1) + 2(2x + 1)] : (2x + 1)
= (3x2 - 5x + 2)(2x + 1) : (2x + 1)
= 3x2 - 5x + 2
(x4 - x3 + x2 + 3x) : (x2 - 2x + 3)
= (x4 + x3 - 2x3 - 2x2 + 3x2 + 3x) : (x2 - 2x + 3)
= [(x4 + x3) - (2x3 + 2x2) + (3x2 + 3x)] : (x2 - 2x + 3)
= [x3(x + 1) - 2x2(x + 1) + 3x(x + 1)] : (x2 - 2x + 3)
= (x3 - 2x2 + 3x)(x + 1) : (x2 - 2x + 3)
= x(x2 - 2x + 3)(x + 1): (x2 - 2x + 3)
= x(x + 1)
= x2 + x
(x2 - y2 + 6x + 9) : (x + y + 3)
= [(x2 + 6x + 9) - y2] : (x + y + 3)
= [(x + 3)2 - y2] : (x + y + 3)
= (x + 3 + y)(x + 3 - y) : (x + y + 3)
= (x + y + 3)(x - y + 3) : (x + y + 3)
= x - y + 3
CHÚC BN HOK TỐT
Ta có: x2-y2+6x+9= (x2+6x+9)-y2
= (x+3)2 - y2
= (x+y+3)(x-y+3)
Suy ra: (x2-y2+6x+9):( (x+y+3) = (x+y+3)(x-y+3) : (x+y+3) = x-y+3
bạn chú ý nhé
x^2-y^2+6x+9 = (x^2 +6x+9)-y^2(sử dụng hđt a^2+2ab+b^2=(a+b)^2 )
=(x+3)^2-y^2 (sử dụng hđt a^2 - b^2= (a+b)(a-b)
=(x+3+y)(x+3-y)
=>(x^2 -y^2+6x+9)/(x+y+3)=x-y+3
chúc may mắn
a: \(=\dfrac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{2x-y}{y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{x+2x-y}{y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{3x-y}{y\left(x-y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+3x+9-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+9x-3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+9x-3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{x^2-1-x^2+4}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x^2-3x}=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
\(\left(x^2-y^2+6x+9\right):\left(x+y+3\right)=\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2\right]:\left(x+y+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+3\right)\left(x-y+3\right):\left(x+y+3\right)=x-y+3\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{2}+3=\frac{9}{2}\)
Phân tích số bị chia thành nhân tử, trong đó có nhân tử là số chia.
(x2 – y2 + 6x + 9) : (x + y + 3)
(Có x2 + 6x + 9 là hằng đẳng thức)
= (x2 + 6x + 9 – y2) : (x + y + 3)
= [(x2 + 2.x.3 + 32) – y2] : (x + y + 3)
= [(x + 3)2 – y2] : (x + y + 3)
(Xuất hiện hằng đẳng thức (3))
= (x + 3 + y)(x + 3 – y) : (x + y + 3)
= x + 3 – y = x – y + 3