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a)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=k\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5k\\y=7k\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x.y=5k.7k=35k^2=140\\ \Rightarrow k^2=4\Rightarrow k=\pm2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=14\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=-14\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{2y}{6}=\dfrac{7z}{14}=\dfrac{3x-2y+7z}{15-6+14}=\dfrac{69}{23}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\y=9\\z=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
5. \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{x+10}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\1-\left(x-7\right)^{x+10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{x+10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
4/ Ta có :
\(3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n=3^n\left(3^2+1\right)-2^n\left(2^2+1\right)\)
\(=3^n.10-2^n.5\)
\(=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10\)
\(=10\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)⋮10\left(đpcm\right)\)
3/ Ta có :
\(A=1+5+5^2+......+5^{49}+5^{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A=5+5^2+5^3+.......+5^{50}+5^{51}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A-A=\left(5+5^2+.........+5^{51}\right)-\left(1+5+5^2+....+5^{50}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=5^{51}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5^{51}-1}{4}\)
Vậy..
2.
\(7^6+7^5-7^4\)
\(=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.\left(49+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.55\)
Vì \(55⋮55.\)
\(\Rightarrow7^4.55⋮55\)
\(\Rightarrow7^6+7^5-7^4⋮55\left(đpcm\right).\)
4.
sao trường khác học nhanh nhỉ? mk còn chưa học căn bậc 2 kìa, toàn lôi máy ra tính ko ak
a)hình như đề sai thì phải
sửa lại
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{2016}{2017}+\left(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
=\(\dfrac{2016}{2017}.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{2016}{2017}.2=\dfrac{4032}{2017}\)
Sửa đề : \(2+5+8+....+2006+2009+2012\)
Tổng trên có : \(\dfrac{2012-2}{3}+1=671\) số hạng
Vậy tổng là : \(\dfrac{\left(2+2012\right).671}{2}=675697\)
Đặt:
\(S=2+5+8+...+2006+2009+2012\)
\(S=\left(2+2012\right)+\left(5+2009\right)+\left(8+2006\right)+....\)
\(S=2014+2014+2014+.....+2014\)
Số các số hạng của tổng trên là:
\(\dfrac{2012-2}{3}+1=671\)
\(\Rightarrow\) có: \(671:2=335,5\) cặp
Tổng 1 cặp là 2014
\(S=335,5.2014=675697\)
Vậy...
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=10x\)
Ta có: \(\left|x+2\right|+ \left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow10x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Khi \(x\ge0\) thì: \(x+2+x+\dfrac{3}{5}+x+\dfrac{1}{2}=10x\)
\(\Rightarrow7x+2+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{31}{10}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{70}\)
Bài 1:
a/ \(4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x^2+5x+2x+10\right)-\left(3x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=4x^2+20x-4x-20-x^2-5x-2x-10-3x^2-3x-6x-6\)
\(=-36\)
b/ \(\left(x^{2n}+x^ny^n+y^{2n}\right)\left(x^n-y^n\right)\left(x^{3n}+y^{3n}\right)\)
\(=\left(x^{3n}+x^{2n}y^n+x^ny^{2n}-x^{2n}y^n-x^ny^{2n}-y^{3n}\right)\left(x^{3n}+y^{3n}\right)\)
\(=x^{6n}+x^{5n}y^n+x^{4n}y^{2n}-x^{5n}y^n-x^{4n}y^{2n}-x^{3n}y^{3n}+x^{3n}y^{3n}+x^{2n}y^{4n}+x^ny^{5n}-x^{2n}y^{4n}-x^ny^{5n}-y^{6n}\)
\(=x^{6n}-y^{6n}\)
Bài 2:
a/ \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-5x-2x+10=3x^2-5x-12x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x-2=3x^2-17x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2-12x+17x=20+2\)
\(5x=22\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{5}\)
Vậy...............
b/ Tương tự!
Huyền Anh Kute câu a đúng r`
b, \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-16x-7x-28=10x^2-2x+5x-1-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-34=10x^2+3x-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-10x^2-3x=-34+34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(10x-19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........................
a) Dễ thấy |x-5| = |5-x|
Áp dụng BĐT: |a| + |b| \(\ge\) |a+b| ta có
|x+3| + |5-x| \(\ge\) |x+3+5-x| = 8
=> |x+3| + |5-x| \(\ge\) 8
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi -3 < x < 5
b) Dễ thấy |x-8| = |8-x|; |x-7| = |7-x|
Áp dụng BĐT: |a| + |b| \(\ge\) |a+b| ta có
|x+2| + |8-x| \(\ge\) |x+2+8-x| = 10
=> |x+2| + |8-x| \(\ge\) 10
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi 2 < x < 8
|x+5| + |7-x| \(\ge\) |x+5+7-x| = 12
=> |x+5| + |7-x| \(\ge\) 12
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi -5 < x < 7
Tìm được x trong khoảng 2 < x < 6 và MinB = 12
c) Dễ thấy |x-5| = |5-x|;
Áp dụng BĐT...
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3\right|\ge0\\\left|x-2\right|+\left|5-x\right|\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> C \(\ge\)3
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 3
cái j vn2 - i ráp 1
VN 2-1 Iran