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1. After the accident, many people were exposed________ radiation.
A. from B. at C. to D. with
2. Light pollution has a wide range of negative effects________ I’m human health.
A. on B. of C. for D. to
3. ________can cause high blood pressure, heart problems, sleep disturbances, and hearing problems.
A. Air pollution B. Light pollution
C. Water pollution D. Noise pollution
4. The levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have risen________ the burning of fossil fuels.
A. therefore B. because C. in spite of D. due to
5. If rubbish is non-biodegradable, it________ forever.
A. exists B. will exist C. won’t exist
D. doesn’t exist
6. ________are Chemicals that are used to kill unwanted plants, such as weeds.
A. Fertilizers B. Pesticides C. Herbicides D. Pollutants
7. There would be much less pollution________ people stopped using cars completely.
A. if B. since C. when D. although
8. Emissions of pollutants into the air can________ changes to the climate.
A. get on B. end up C. go into D. result in
9. ________can we help save our environment?
A. What B. How C. Why D. How much
10. If we care about plastic waste________.
A. why won’t we stop drinking bottled water?
B. we would use reusable shopping bags
C. we will throw away plastic water bottles.
D. why don’t we buy plastic bags?
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
1.It's good for our health to do morning exercises every day.
2.It's unhappy to get a poor mark at any subject.
3.It's our duty to keep our schoolyard green,clean and attractive.
4.Because I was ill,I couldn't go to work yesterday.
5.We don't want to go out at night and neither does she.
6.Loan likes to eat bananas and so dose Thanh.
7.It's very sour soup
8.Because of tired I can't finish the work in time.
ĐỀ SỐ 01
I. Circle the words which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. (1m)
1.a. rug b. fund c. upset d. business
2.a. house b. loud c. proud d. group
3. a. danger b. angry c. language d. passage
4. a. socket b. notice c. enrolls d. mobile
II. Choose the right answer for following sentences. (2ms)
1. He ____________ in this town since 1987.
a. lives b. has lived c. have lived d. is living
2. Airmail is more expensive than ____________
a. post-office b. surface mail c. resident d. century
3. Last night, I watched the Romeo and Juliet. At last they killed ____________
a. themselves b. herself c. himself d. ourselves
4. Your son isn't tall ____________ to be a good basketball player.
a. too b. very c. so d. enough
5. Someone ____________ tickets were free.
a. said me b. said me that c. told me d. told to me
6. When she lived in the countryside, she ____________ in the river.
a. was swimming b. used to swim c. has swim d. is used to swimming
7. The manager asked me ____________ for him outside his office.
a. wait b. waiting c. to wait d. waited
8. London is ____________ capital city in Europe.
a. large b. the largest c. large d. most large
III. Read the following passage then answer the questions. (2ms)
Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in films, on television, in the office or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English.
Why do all these people learn English? It's not difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
1. Do people in many countries learn English every year?
.....................Yes, they do...............................................................
2. Where do many boys and girls learn English?
..............They learn English at school........................................................
3. Why do adults learn English?
........................Because it is useful for their work.............................................................
4. How do you learn English every day?
...........I learn English every day by learning vocabularies and listening to English songs.........................................................................
IV. A
ange the following words to make complete sentences (1m)
1. how / your / has / lived / long / aunt / here?
.........................How long has your aunt lived here?...........................................................
2. your / room / mine / different / is / from.
...............Your room is different from mine.....................................................................
3. Mai's house / our house / as / as / is / big.
..................Mai's house is as big as our house..................................................................
4. concerned / the new mall / for / / about / we've / ages.
.....................We've concerned about the new mall for ages...............................................................
V. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. (2m)
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985.
I haven't .......seen him since 1985.....................................................................
2. Am said to Ha, “You should practice English everyday.”
Am said ....to Ha that she should practice English everyday........................................................................
3. She said to her son, “Go straight upstairs and get into bed.”
She asked her son ........to go straight upstairs and get into bed.................................................
4. He is too young to go to school alone.
He is not.....old enough to go to school alone...........................................................
VI. Use the cue words to make each sentence in the letter. (2ms)
Dear Mary,
I / glad / tell / you /1 / going / join / Y & Y Green Group.
I glad to tell you that I'm going to join the Y&Y Green Group.
We / have / environment month.
We are going to have The environment month.
We / going / clean / neighborhood / weekends. /
We are going to clean the neighborhood at the weekends.
We / going / plant / trees and flowers / the school garden / water / every afternoon / class.
We are going to plant trees and flowers in the school garden and water them every afternoon after class.
We / also / planting / young frees / plants / sell / other schools I / hope / we / give / more green color / village / earn some money / school Y & Y.
We are also planting young trees and plants so we can sell them for other schools. I hope we can give more green color to the village and earn some money for the school Y&Y.
It / interesting / useful / isn't it?
It's interesting and useful, isn't it?
VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.
Choose the best answer for each of the fllowing sentences
1. ............ if you work harder, you will be sacked.
A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless
2. I think you should stop smoking.
A. If I am you, I will stop smoking B. If I were you, I will stop smoking
C. If I were you, I would stop smoking D. If I had been you, I would stop smoking
3. If you take the ice out of the fridge, it ...........
A. vaporizes B. melts C. heats D. disappears
4. We should do something to protect water from being polluted ........... we will have nothing to drink in the future.
A. if B. whether C. or D. unless
5. Let's knock on their door to see .......... home.
A. if they're B. unless they're C. whether they were D. if they were
6. Unless we .......... more snow, we can't go skiing.
A. will have B. have C. have had D. had
7. You'll fail the exam ........... you start revising.
A. if B. until C. when D. unless
8. Unless you wash the car, you .............. not drive it at the weekend
A. would B. could C. have to D. may
9. If Peter ............... his car before the drive, he ................ the problem of out of petrol.
A. cheked / will not get B. had checked / would not have got
C. checks / will not have got D. would be checking / will not have got
10. He stepped on the mine, and it exploded.
A. If he doesn't step on the mine, it doesn't explode.
B. If he doesn't step on the mine, it won't explode.
C. If he didn't step on the mine, it wouldn't explode.
D. If he hadn't step on the mine, it wouldn't have exploded.
Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1. In my experiments, the liquid is cooled to 32oF. It always freezes.
A. If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it froze.
B. If you cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would freeze.
C. If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it will freeze.
D. If you had cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would have frozen.
2. It may rain this afternoon. I hope it doesn't because I don't want the match to be cancelled.
A. If it rains, the match is cancelled.
B. If it rains, the match will be cancelled.
C. If it rained, the match would be cancelled.
D. If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled.
3. Unfortunately, I don't know Philosophy, so I can't answer your question.
A. If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question.
B. If I know Philosophy, I will be able to answer your question.
C. If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question.
D. If I had known Philosophy, I would have been able to answer your question.
4. ______ there are some more ideas, we can end the meeting now.
A. If
B. As if
C. Unless
D. In case
5. If he ______ with us now, he _____ the beauty of nature of the National Park.
A. is / can enjoy
B. was / will enjoy
C. has been / would enjoy
D. were / could enjoy
6. If they had searched more carefully, they _____ the watch sooner.
A. will find
B. would find
C. found
D. would have found
7. If I had got up early, I _______ to have breakfast now.
A. have
B. had
C. would have
D. would have had
8. I cannot buy a new computer ____ I save enough money.
A. if
B. even if
C. unless
D. as if
9. Most people you meet will be polite to you ______ .
A. if you are polite to them
B. if you will be polite to them
C. unless you are polite to them
D. if you were polite to them
10. If you do so, it _____ the matter worse.
A. makes only
B. would only make
C. will only make
D. had only made
11. You ______ English fluently unless you practice it every day.
A. will speak
B. will not speak
C. can speak
D. did not speak
12. Hurry up ______ you will miss the bus and be late for school.
A. if
B. and
C. or
D. as
13. You will get a good seat if you ______ first.
A. come
B. came
C. have come
D. will come
14. Sam will not graduate _______ .
A. if he passed all the tests
B. if he does not pass all the tests
C. unless he passes all the tests
D. unless he had passed all the tests
giup cho
a. enough chairs
b. strong enough
c.enough time
d.well enough
e.big enough
f.enough experence
g.enough money
h,enough cups
i experienced enough
j.warm enough
k.enough qualifications
dịch nè giúp đỡ nha mọi người
6. Hoàn thành mỗi câu sau sử dụng đủ như một tính từ
(Trước danh từ) hay trạng từ (sau khi tính từ) với một trong các từ trong hộp.
kinh nghiệm mạnh mẽ ghế cũ ấm chén tiền
có kinh nghiệm thời gian phòng cũng trình độ lớn
Ví dụ:
* Bob không thể lái xe bởi vì ông không phải là ..................
Bob không thể lái xe bởi vì anh không đủ lớn.
* Tôi muốn đi nghỉ mát nhưng tôi đã không có ..................
Tôi muốn đi du lịch nhưng tôi đã không có đủ tiền.
a) Có được không ............... cho mọi người ngồi xuống.
___________________________________________________________.
b) Các cậu bé không phải là ................. để nhấc chiếc vali.
___________________________________________________________.
c) Nam đã không hoàn thành kỳ thi vì ông không có .............
___________________________________________________________.
d) Ông Smith không cảm thấy ................ đi làm sáng nay.
___________________________________________________________.
e) Nó chỉ là một chiếc xe nhỏ, vì vậy có được không ............... cho tất cả chúng ta.
___________________________________________________________.
f) Bạn có nghĩ rằng tôi đã có ............... để áp dụng cho công việc?
___________________________________________________________.
g) Thử áo khoác này vào và xem nếu nó ........................... cho bạn.
___________________________________________________________.
h) Cô không thể làm cho cà phê cho tất cả mọi người vì đã có không ..............
___________________________________________________________.
i) Ông đã không .................. cho công việc.
___________________________________________________________.
j) Bạn có .................. hoặc tôi sẽ chuyển về sưởi ấm?
___________________________________________________________.
k) Steve đã không nhận được công việc đó vì anh không có ..................................
II. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentence
1. the environment/ our awareness/ help/ of/ raise/ The actions/ protecting/.
=> The actions of protecting the environment help raise our awareness.
2. a good idea/ It isn't/ because/ to/ plastic/ burn/ it/ the air/ pollutes/.
=> It isn't a good idea to burn plastic because it pollutes the air.
3. she/ If/ blood/ work/ in/ wouldn't/ pressure/ office/,/ Sarah/ didn't/ have/ high/ noisy/ a/.
=> If Sarah didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a high blood pressure.
4. it/ would stop/ mudslide/,/ we/ If/ didn't/ anticipate/ raining/ a/.
=> If we didn't anticipate a mudslide, it would stop raining.
5. the/ every/ Highland/ join/ Games/ Scottish/ year/ traditionally/ The/.
=> The Scottish traditionally join the Highland Game every year.
II. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentence
1. the environment/ our awareness/ help/ of/ raise/ The actions/ protecting/.
=> The actions of protecting the environment help our awareness raise.
2. a good idea/ It isn't/ because/ to/ plastic/ burn/ it/ the air/ pollutes/.
=> It isn't a good idea to burn plastic because it pollutes the air
3. she/ If/ blood/ work/ in/ wouldn't/ pressure/ office/,/ Sarah/ didn't/ have/ high/ noisy/ a/.
=> If Sarah didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have high blood pressure.
4. it/ would stop/ mudslide/,/ we/ If/ didn't/ anticipate/ raining/ a/.
=> If we didn't anticipate a muslide, it would stop raining.
5. the/ every/ Highland/ join/ Games/ Scottish/ year/ traditionally/ The/.
=> The Highland Games join Scottish traditionally every the year