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I. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
Environmental pollution is a term that (1) refers to all the way by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, (2) poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with (3) too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings (4) in various other ways for example(5) , people run natural be run natural beauty by scattering little on the land and in the water. They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing (6) noise pollution.
Environmental pollution (7) is one of the most serious (8) problems feeing mankind today. Air, (9) water and soil are necessary to the survival of all living things. Badly - polluted air can cause illness, and (10)even death. Polluted water kills and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s naturally beautiful world.
Environmental pollution is a term that (1) refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with exhaust gases and smoke, (2) poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (3) soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water.
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other (4) marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness (5) to man’s natural beautiful world.
refer
1. climbing without a safety rope is forbidden.
=> You aren't..........................allowed to climb without a safety rope
2. Nigel hasn't got satelittle TV, so he can't watch the game
=> If................................Nigel got satellite TV, he could watch the game
3. Walking home alone is not a good idea
=> You .......................................shouldn't walk home alone
4. "Did someone ring you an hour ago?" Martin siad to Susan
=> Martin asked ................Susan if there was anyone ring her an hour ago
5. Throw a stone into water and it sinks
=> If........................you throw a stone into water, it will sink
6. You can't travel on this train if you don't have a reservation
=> Unless..........................you have a reservation, you can't travel on this train
7. "If I were you, I'd take the job" said Sue
=> Sue..........advised me to take the job
8. the exam question was so easy that we all got it right
=> It was ...............................such an easy exam question that we all got it right
9. Although he wasn't experienced, he got the job
=> Despite .........................his inexperience, he got the job
10. Since you haven't finished your homework, you can't come with them
=> If ..........you finished your homework, you could come with them
1.on
2.cover
3.the
4.in
5.moving
6.for
7.have
8.describle
9.is
10 .and
I fill in the blank of the following passage with one suitable word.Write your answer on your answer sheet
there is much more water than land..ON.......the surface of the earth .The sea and oceans.....COVER....nearly four-fifths of the whole world , and only one-fifths of the whole world and only one fifth of....THE....... land. If you traveled over the earth .....IN....different directions you would have to spend much more of your time.......MOVING.....on water than on roads or railways .We sometimes forget that......FOR....every mile of land there is four miles of water
there is much water on the surface of our earth that we ..HAVE.......to use two words to describe. We use the word seas to...DESCRIBE..... those parts of water surface which...IS........ only a few hundreds of milea wide the word oceans to describe the huge ares of water which are thousands of miles wide.....AND.....very deep
Reorder the words to make full sentences
1. of bodies /directly/ Air pollution /contaminate /can /of water and soil /the sunface
Air pollution can directly contaminate the surface of bodies of water and soil
2. trees /so much /don't /We /if /we /waste /will /thousands of /paper /save
We will save thousands of trees if we don't waste so much paper
3. would /bad /air pollution /What /got /you /really /do /if/?
What would you do if air pollution got really bad?
4. as /the death /Pollution water /animals /of /fish and crabs /such /aquatic /cause
Polluted water cause the death of apuatic animal such as fishes and crabs
5. households /Because /is /garbage /many /throw /on/ ground, /the /the land /polluted
Because many households throw garbage on the ground, the land is polluted
#maymay#
1.Air pollution can directy contaminate the sunface of bodies of water and soil.
2.We willl save thousands of trees if we don’t waste so much paper.
3.What would you do if air pollution got really bad?
4.Pollution water causes the death of aqua animals such as fish and crabs.
5.Because many households throw the garbage on ground, so the land is pollted.
Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage
About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)while........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)what......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.
Why is.......(3)there......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)polluting....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5)dirty.....
Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)next...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8)objects.....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.
destruction
conducted
drastically
referring
for
1.destruction
2.conducted
3.drastically
4.referring
5.for