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a. ĐK: \(a\ge0,a\ne4\)
\(H=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)-5-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{a+\sqrt{a}-6}=\frac{a-4-4-\sqrt{a}-3}{a+\sqrt{a}-6}\)
\(=\frac{a-\sqrt{a}-12}{a+\sqrt{a}-6}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
b. \(H< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}-2< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4-2\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-2>0\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
Tương tự với các câu còn lại nhé :)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;a\ne4\)
\(H=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a-4-5-\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}=\frac{a-\sqrt{a}-12}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(H< 2\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 2\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}-2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4-2\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 0\Rightarrow\frac{-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}-2>0\Rightarrow a>4\)
\(a^2+3a=0\Rightarrow a\left(a+3\right)=0\Rightarrow a=0\) (do \(a\ge0\Rightarrow a+3>0\))
\(\Rightarrow H=\frac{0-4}{0-2}=2\)
\(H=5\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}=5\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}-4=5\sqrt{a}-10\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{a}=6\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow a=\frac{9}{4}\)
1)đặt nhân tử chung quy đồng là xong
2)phân tích x+2cănx-3=(1-cănx)(3+cănx)
3)2a+căn a đặt căn a ra r rút gọn
a ) \(ĐKXĐ\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b ) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
\(\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
Vậy với \(0\le x\le9;x\ne4\) thì ...
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a) \(A=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}+1}=1\)
c) \(C=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{4+\sqrt{12}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
d) \(D=\frac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}=-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
a. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0\\a\ne4\\a\ne9\end{cases}}\)
P=\(\frac{2\sqrt{a}-9-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{a}-9-a+9+2a-4\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a-\sqrt{a}-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
b. P = \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}=1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
P nguyên \(\sqrt{a}-3\inƯ\left(4\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}-3\in\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}\in\left\{1;2;4;5;7\right\}\Rightarrow a\in\left\{1;4;16;25;49\right\}\)
c. \(P< 1\Rightarrow P-1< 0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-3}< 0\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{a}-3}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow0\le a< 9\)và \(a\ne4\)
ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4;x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
a. Ta có \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b. Để \(A< 1\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1< 0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Rightarrow0\le x< 9\)
Kết hợp đk thì \(0\le x< 9\)và \(x\ne4\)thì \(A< 1\)
\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
