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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(•\left(x^2-1\right)^2+1=x^2\\ \left(x^2-1\right)^2-x^2+1=0\\ x^4-2x^2+1-x^2+1=0\\ x^4-x^2-2x^2+2=0\\ \left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)=0\\ \left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-1=0\\x+\sqrt{2}=0\\x-\sqrt{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\\x=-\sqrt{2}\\x=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{y}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2y}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1-2y}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(1-2y\right)=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x;1-2y\in U\left(40\right)\)
\(U\left(40\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm5;\pm8;\pm10;\pm20;\pm40\right\}\)
Mà 1-2y lẻ nên:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2y=1\Rightarrow2y=0\Rightarrow y=0\\x=40\\1-2y=-1\Rightarrow2y=2\Rightarrow y=1\\x=-40\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2y=5\Rightarrow2y=-4\Rightarrow y=-2\\x=8\\1-2y=-5\Rightarrow2y=6\Rightarrow y=3\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b tương tự.
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\Rightarrow x< -1\\x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\Rightarrow x>-1\\x-2< 0\Rightarrow x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1< x< 2\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
d tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2b
Thay x = -1; y = 1 vào N ta đc:
\(N=\left(-1\right).1+\left(-1\right)^2.1^2+\left(-1\right)^3.1^3+\left(-1\right)^4.1^4+\left(-1\right)^5.1^5\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1+\left(-1\right)+1+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(A=\left(x^3.x^3.x^2\right).\left(y.y^4\right).\left(\frac{2}{5}.\frac{-5}{4}\right)\)
\(A=x^8.y^5.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(B=\left(x^5.x.x^2\right).\left(y^4.y^2.y\right).\left(\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}\right)\)
\(B=x^8.y^7.\frac{2}{3}\)
Bài 2:
\(A=\left(15.x^2.y^3-12.x^2.y^3\right)+\left(11x^3.y^2-8.x^3.y^2\right)+\left(7x^2-12x^2\right)\)
\(A=3.x^2.y^3+2.x^3.y^2-5x^2\)
B tương tự nhé, đáp án là (theo mình)
\(B=\frac{5}{2}.x^5.y+\frac{7}{3}.x.y^4-\frac{1}{4}.x^2.y^3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(2x\geq 0\Leftrightarrow x\geq 0\)
Vậy TXĐ của $x$ là \(D= [0;+\infty)\)
b)
ĐK: \((2x-1)(x+3)\neq 0\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-1\neq 0\\ x+3\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\neq \frac{1}{2}\\ x\neq -3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy TXĐ \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{\frac{1}{2}; -3\right\}\)
c)
ĐK: \(8x^3+1\neq 0\Leftrightarrow x^3\neq \frac{-1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x\neq \frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy TXĐ \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
d)
ĐK:
\(|x-2015|+1\neq 0\Leftrightarrow |x-2015|\neq -1\Leftrightarrow x\in\mathbb{R}\)
Vậy TXĐ \(D=\mathbb{R}\)
e)
ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} |x-1,2|\neq 0\\ 2x-5\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\neq 1,2\\ x\neq 2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy TXĐ: \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{1,2; 2,5\right\}\)
f)
ĐK: \(x^2-4\neq 0\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+2)\neq 0\Leftrightarrow x\neq \pm 2\)
Vậy TXĐ: \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{\pm 2\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
A = \(\frac{17}{3}\)a\(x^2y^2+2x^2y^2\)
a) A \(\ge0\Leftrightarrow=\frac{17}{3}ax^2y^2+2x^2y^2\ge0\)
\(Taco:2x^2y^2\ge0;17x^2y^2\ge0\)
=> Để A \(\ge0\) thì a\(\ge0\)
b) Tương tự , ta có giá trị a thỏa mãn là
\(a\le0\)
c) Với a = 3 thì A \(=19x^2y^2=171\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2y^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xy=3\\xy=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy các cặp số x, y thỏa mãn là \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{x;y|xy=3\right\}\) hoặc
\(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{x;y|xy=-3\right\}\)
Bài 2
a)B \(\ge0\Leftrightarrow5ax^2y^2+3x^2y^2\ge0\)
Ta có
\(5x^2y^2\ge0;x^2y^2\ge0\)
=> B \(\ge0\) khi \(a\ge0\)
b) Tương tự , giá trị cần tìm là a\(\le0\)
c) Thay a = 2 , ta có
B \(=-10x^2y^2+3x^2y^2=-28\Rightarrow-7x^2y^2=-28\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2y^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=2\\xy=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy các cặp số (x;y) thỏa mãn là (x;y ) \(\in\left\{x;y|xy=2\right\}\)
Hoặc \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{x;y|xy=-2\right\}\)