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ta thấy: 1/11;1/12;1/13;...;1/19;1/20 đều >1/20
=>1/11+1/12+...1/19+1/20>1/20+1/20...+1/20
1/11+1/12+...1/19+1/20>10/20
1/11+1/12+...1/19+1/20>1/2 vậy S>1/2
vì 1/11>1/20
1/12>1/20...
1/13>1/20
nên 1/11+1/12+,,,,+1/20>1/20+1/20+,,,,+1/20=10/20=1/2(rút gọn
10 số 1/20
vậy S>1/2
Ta có: 1/2=10/20=1.10/20=1/20+1/20+1/20+.....+1/20(10 số 1/20)
Vì các p/s từ 1/11->1/19 đều lớn hơn 1/20 nên Ta có: 1/11+1/12+1/13+....+1/20>1/20+1/20+1/20+.....+1/20(10 số 1/20) => A >1/20+1/20+1/20+.....+1/20(10 số 1/20)
\(\frac{1}{11}\)> \(\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}\)> \(\frac{1}{20}\)
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\(\frac{1}{19}\)>\(\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{20}\)= \(\frac{1}{20}\)
=> S = 1/11+1/12+...+1/20>1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20=10*1/20=1/2 (đpcm)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{20}\)
.............
\(\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}\) ( 10 phân số \(\frac{1}{20}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10.1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\). Mà \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{2}\)
Số lượng số của S là :
\(\left(20-11\right):1+1=10\)( số )
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{20};\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{20};...;\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20};\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{20}.10\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S>\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có:
1/11 + 1/12 + 1/13 + ....................... + 1/ 20 > 1/20 +1/20 +1/ 20 +1/20 +1/20 +1/20 +1/20 +1/ 20 +1/20 +1/20 = 1/2
=> S > 1/2
Vậy S > 1/2
A=1/10+1/11+...+1/18+1/19
Số phân số A có là:(19-10):1+1=109(p/s)
Ta có: 1/10>1/20,1/11>1/20,....,1/19>1/20
Suy ra: 1/10+1/11+...+1/18+1/19 > 1/20+1/20+....+1/20
A >10/20
Suy ra A > 1/2
Vậy A > 1/2
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{20};\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{20};\frac{1}{13}>\frac{1}{20};....;\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}\)(Có 10 phân số \(\frac{1}{20}\))
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{10}{20}\)\(\Leftrightarrow S>\frac{10}{20}\)
Mà \(\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)nên
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}\)
\(< \frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{2}\)