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\(\text{a) }\left(x-1\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\text{ và }\left|y+3\right|\text{ đều }\ge0\)
nên để \( \left(x-1\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|=0\)
thì \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\text{ và }\left|y+3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\text{ và }y+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\text{ và }y=-3\)
\(\text{b) }\left(x^2-9\right)^2+\left|2-6y\right|^5\le0\)
\(\text{vì }\left(x^2-9\right)^2\text{ và }\left|2-6y\right|^5\text{ đều }\ge0\)
Nên để \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2+\left|2-6y\right|^5\le0\)
Thì \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2+\left|2-6y\right|^5=0\)
hay \(\left(x^2-9\right)^2=0\text{ và }\left|2-6y\right|^5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-9=0\text{ và }2-6y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\text{ và }6y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm3\text{ và }y=\frac{1}{3}\)
Câu c) làm tương tự nha
a)\(2019-\left|x-2019\right|=x\)
\(\Rightarrow2019-x=\left|x-2019\right|\)
=>\(\left|x-2019\right|=-\left(x-2019\right)\)
=>\(x-2019\le0\)
=>\(x\le2019\)
b) Vì \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}\)
a, Ta có:
\(\left|x-2019\right|=\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2019\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2019\\-x+2019< 0\Rightarrow x< 2019\end{cases}}\)
Xét x<2019 thì |x-2019|=-x+2019
Khi đó: 2019-(-x+2019)=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019=2019-x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019+x=2019
\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x+2019=2019
\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x=0 (thỏa mãn)
Xét 2019\(\le\)x thì |x-2019|=x-2019
Khi đó 2019-(x-2019)=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2019-x+2019=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038-x=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038=2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2019(thỏa mãn)
Vậy .......................................................!!!
a: \(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}{4\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}\)
=1-2/4=1/2
b: \(B=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^{10}\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot7^3\cdot2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=5\cdot\dfrac{-6}{9}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: x-y=0 nên x=y
\(C=x^{2020}-x^{2020}+y\cdot y^{2019}-y^{2019}\cdot y+2019\)
=2019
\(x^2=yz\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{z}{x}\left(1\right)\)
\(y^2=xz\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}=\frac{z}{x}=\frac{x+y+z}{y+z+x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
Thay y, z bằng x \(\Rightarrow M=\frac{3.x^{2019}}{\left(3x\right)^{2019}}=\frac{3x^{2019}}{3^{2019}.x^{2019}}=\frac{1}{3^{2018}}\)
B1:
\(A=\left(x+2020\right)^4+\left|y-2019\right|-2018\)
+Có: \(\left(x+2020\right)^4\ge0với\forall x\\\left|y-2019\right|\ge0với\forall y\\\Rightarrow \left(x+2020\right)^4+\left|y-2019\right|-2018\ge-2018\\ \Leftrightarrow A\ge-2018 \)
+Dấu "=" xảy ra khi
\(\left(x+2020\right)^4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
\(\left|y-2019\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y=2019\)
+Vậy \(A_{min}=-2018\) khi \(x=-2020,y=2019\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2018}=\dfrac{y}{2019}=\dfrac{x-y}{-1};\dfrac{y}{2019}=\dfrac{z}{2020}=\dfrac{y-z}{-1};\dfrac{x}{2018}=\dfrac{z}{2020}=\dfrac{x-z}{-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y}{-1}=\dfrac{y-z}{-1}=\dfrac{x-z}{-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-y\right)=2\left(y-z\right)=x-z\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-z\right)^3=8\left(x-y\right)^3=8\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)=8\left(x-y\right)^2\left(y-z\right)\)
\(2019-\left|x-2019\right|=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2019\right|=2019-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=x-2019\\2019-x=2019-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=-4038\\0x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=2019;x=0\)
\(a)\)\(2019-\left|x-2019\right|=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|x-2019\right|-x=-2019\)
TH1: \(x-2019\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2019\)
\(-\left(x-2019\right)-x=-2019\\ \Leftrightarrow-x+2019-x=-2019\\ \Leftrightarrow-x-x=-2019-2019\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-4038\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2019\left(TM\right)\)
TH2: \(x-2019< 0\Rightarrow x< 2019\)
\(-\left[-\left(x-2019\right)\right]-x=-2019\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2019-x=-2019\\ \Leftrightarrow x-x=-2019+2019\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=0\left(VSN\right)\)
Vậy ......
Lời giải:
Đặt $\frac{x}{2018}=\frac{y}{2019}=\frac{z}{2020}=a$
$\Rightarrow x=2018a; y=2019a; z=2020a$
$\Rightarrow (x-z)^3=(2018a-2020a)^3=(-2a)^3=-8a^3(1)$
Mặt khác:
$8(x-y)^2(y-z)=8(2018a-2019a)^2(2019a-2020a)=8a^2.(-a)=-8a^3(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)$ ta có đpcm.
1)
a, \(\frac{x-7}{6}\) = \(\frac{2^3}{16}\)
⇒ 16 (x-7) = 6.23
⇒ 16x - 112 = 48
⇒ x = \(\frac{48+112}{16}\) = 10
Vậy: x = 10
b, (-0,75x) : 3 = \(\left(-2\frac{1}{2}\right)\) : 0,125
⇒ -0,25x = -2,5 : 0,125 =-20
⇒ x = \(\frac{-20}{-0,25}\) = 80
Vậy: x = 80
d, |2,6−x|=1,5
Hoặc 2,6−x=1,5
⇒ x = 2,6 -1,5 = 1,1
Hoặc 2,6−x=-1,5
⇒ x = 2,6 - (-1,5) = 4,1
Vậy: x ∈ {1,1; 4,1}
e, |x|=2019 và x > 0
Vì x > 0 nên x = - 2019
2)
a, \(\frac{x}{4}\) = \(\frac{y}{9}\) và x - y = 90 (ko có z trong phép tính, chắc bạn nhầm lẫn)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{4}\) = \(\frac{y}{9}\) = \(\frac{x-y}{4-9}\) =\(\frac{90}{-5}\) = -18
+ \(\frac{x}{4}\) = -18 ⇒ x = -18 . 4 = -72
+ \(\frac{y}{9}\) = -18 ⇒ y = -18 . 9 = -162
Vậy: x = -72, y = -162
Lát mình làm tiếp nha mn