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Câu 1:
a: \(2\sqrt{9}+6\sqrt{4}-3\sqrt{25}\)
\(=2\cdot3+6\cdot2-3\cdot5\)
\(=6+12-15=3\)
b: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\text{Δ}=\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(m-5\right)\)
\(=m^2+2m+1-4m+20\)
\(=m^2-2m+1+20\)
\(=\left(m-1\right)^2+20>0\forall m\)
Do đó: Phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt với mọi m
9) We have CE = BC - BE = x - y
In \(\Delta ABC\), we have \(E\in BC\), \(D\in AB\)and ED//CA, so: \(\frac{AD}{BD}=\frac{CE}{BE}\)(Thales' theorem)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}=\frac{x-y}{y}=\frac{x}{y}-1\)\(\Rightarrow b=a\left(\frac{x}{y}-1\right)=\frac{ax}{y}-a\)
So we choose A as the right answer.
Bài 16: Biểu thức sau đây xác định với giá trị nào của x?
a) \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\) c) \(\sqrt{\frac{x-2}{x+3}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-4}\) d) \(\sqrt{\frac{2+x}{5-x}}\)
Bài 22: Với n là số tự nhiên, chứng minh đẳng thức:
\(\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{n^2}=\left(n+1\right)^2-n^2\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=-1\\8x-2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x=-5\\4x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+8y=-4\\4x+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y=-5\\x+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-6y=-12\\-3x+6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0x=-2\left(loại\right)\\-3x+6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)\in\varnothing\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=-2\\2x+y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)\in R\)
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=-1\\4x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2\left(4x-2\right)=-1\\y=4x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-8x+4=-1\\y=4x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x=-5\\y=4x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=4.1-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=-1\\4x+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1-2y\\4\left(-1-2y\right)+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1-2y\\-4-8y+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1-2y\\-5y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1-2\left(-1\right)\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=-4\\-3x+6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-4\\-3\left(2y-4\right)+6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-4\\-6y+12+6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-4\\12=10\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=-2\\4x+2y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=-2\\2x+y=-2\left(luôn.đúng\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)