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\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=8-\frac{18}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=8+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=2,375\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,625\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\left(\frac{18}{x+3}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=7-1+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)14=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x+42=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{14}=-\frac{2}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(A=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{49}+5^{50}\)
\(5A=5^1+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{51}\)
\(4A=5A-A=5^{51}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5^{51}-1}{4}\)
b/
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{98}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}B=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}B=B-\frac{1}{2}B=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}B\cdot2=\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right].2\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
a) Điều kiện để A có nghĩa : \(x\ne1\)và \(x\ne2\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x-1}:\frac{x-2}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{1}{x-1}.\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x-2}\)
b) Để A có giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{2}{x-2}\inℤ\)\(\Rightarrow2⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;3;4\right\}\)
mà \(x\ne1\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;3;4\right\}\)
Vậy \(A\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;3;4\right\}\)
Gọi biểu thức\(\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)\)là P.
Có hai trường hợp sau đây:
- \(a+b+c\ne0\):
\(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{a+c-b}{b}=\frac{a+b-c+b+c-a+a+c-b}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b-c=c\Rightarrow a+b=2c\\b+c-a=a\Rightarrow b+c=2a\\a+c-b=b\Rightarrow a+c=2b\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)=\left(\frac{a+b}{a}\right)\left(\frac{a+c}{c}\right)\left(\frac{b+c}{b}\right)=\frac{2c}{a}\cdot\frac{2b}{c}\cdot\frac{2a}{b}=\frac{8abc}{abc}=8\)
- \(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=-\left(b+c\right);b=-\left(a+c\right);c=-\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)=\left(\frac{a+b}{a}\right)\left(\frac{a+c}{c}\right)\left(\frac{b+c}{b}\right)=\left(\frac{a+b}{-\left(b+c\right)}\right)\left(\frac{a+c}{-\left(a+b\right)}\right)\left(\frac{b+c}{-\left(a+c\right)}\right)=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{-\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)}=-1\)
Vậy \(P\in\left\{8;-1\right\}\)
bạn cộng tất cả phân số ban đầu vs 2
sẽ đc là:a+b+c/c=a+b+c/a=a+b+c/b
rồi xét 2 trường hợp: a+b+ckhác 0 thì a=b=c nên a+b/a=2,a+c/c=2,c+b/c=2 hay 1+b/a=2,1+a/c=2,1+c/b=2
TH2:a+b+c=0 nên a+b=-c,a+c=-b,b+c=-a nên giá trị biểu thức phải tìm là -1(ở đây bạn phân tích biểu thức phải tìm ra rồi nhân các tử và mẫu vs nhau rồi rút gọn đi ra -1)
\(p=\frac{a\left(b+1\right)-b-1}{b\left(a-1\right)+a-1}=\frac{ab+a-b-1}{ab-b+a-1}=1\)
Thanks bạn nhiều nhé !