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\(8,=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ 9,=\left(1-5a^2\right)\left(1+5a^2\right)\)
8) \(-9+4x^2=\left(2x\right)^2-3^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
9) \(1-25a^4=1-\left(5a^2\right)^2=\left(1-5a^2\right)\left(1+5a^2\right)\)
\(x\left(x^2-1\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+2x^2-4x+3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x^2+2x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\\left(x+1\right)^2=-2\left(KĐS\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 2 là ngiệm của pt trên.
xy + 1 - x - y
<=> xy - x + 1 - y
<=> x(y - 1) - (y - 1)
<=> (x - 1)(y - 1)
Nếu bạn tìm nghiệm thì:
<=> (x - 1)(y - 1) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy (x,y) = (1,1)
b) Ta có : a\(^2\)+ b\(^2\)+ c\(^2\) =ab+bc+ca
=> 2(a\(^2\)+b\(^2\)+c\(^2\))= 2(ab+bc+ca)
<=>2a\(^2\)+2b\(^2\)+2c\(^2\)=2ab+2bc+2ca
<=> 2a\(^2\)+2b\(^2\)+2c\(^2\)-2ab-2bc-2ca=0
<=> a\(^2\)+a\(^2\)+b\(^2\)+b\(^2\)+c\(^2\)+c\(^2\)-2ab-2bc=2ca=0
<=> (a\(^2\)-2ab+b\(^2\))+(b\(^2\)-2bc+b\(^2\))+(a\(^2\)-2ca+c\(^2\))
<=> (a-b)\(^2\)+(b-c)\(^2\)+(a-c)\(^2\) =a
<=> hoặc a-b=0 hoặc b-c=o hoặc a-c=o <=>a=b hoặc b=c hoặc a=c
=>a=b=c (đpcm)
a) Theo đề bài: \(a^2+b^2=ab\)
=>\(a^2+b^2-ab=0\)
=>\(a^2-2ab+b^2+ab=0\)
=>\(\left(a-b\right)^2+ab=0\)
Vì \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) để \(\left(a-b\right)^2+ab=0\) <=> \(\left(a-b\right)^2=ab=0\)
(a-b)2=0 <=> a-b=0 <=> a=b (đpcm)
b)\(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)
=>\(2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)
=>\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2=2ab+2bc+2ac\)
=>\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac=0\)
=>\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ac+c^2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\\\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0\\\left(a-c\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\) để \(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2=0\)
<=>\(\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(b-c\right)^2=\left(a-c\right)^2=0\)
<=>a-b=b-c=a-c=0
<=>a=b=c (đpcm)
x/6 + x/12 + x/7 + 5 + x/2 +4 = x
=> x/6 + x/12 + x/7 + x/2 - x = -5 - 4
=> x.(1/6 + 1/12 + 1/7 + 1/2 - 1) = -9
=> x. (-3/28) = -9
=> x = 84. Vậy x = 84