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ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0;y\ge1;z\ge2\)
\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y-1}+2\sqrt{z-2}=x+y+z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(y-1+2\sqrt{y-1}+1\right)+\left(z-2+2\sqrt{z-2}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2}-2\right)^2=0\)
Mà \(\left\{\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(\sqrt{y-1}-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(\sqrt{z-2}-2\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{y-1}-1\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{z-2}-2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{z-2}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=1\\\sqrt{y-1}=1\\\sqrt{z-2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-1=1\\z-2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\\z=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> x02 + y02 + z02 = 22 + 22 + 62 = 44
a) ta có :
\(\Delta'=1^2-\left(-1-m\right)\left(m^2-1\right)=1-\left(-m^2+1-m^3+m\right)=1+m^2-1+m^3-m=m^3+m^2-m=m\left(m^2+m-1\right)\)để phương trình có nghiệm thì \(\Delta\ge0\)
hay \(m\left(m^2+m-1\right)\ge0\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge0\\m^2+m-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge0\\\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge0\\\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge\\m+\dfrac{1}{2}\le-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}}\)
\(\Delta=\left(-m\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right).1=\left(m-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Pt có hai nghiệm phân biệt \(\forall m\ne2\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{cases}}\),\(\Rightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(m-1\right)^2+1\) thay vào B:
\(B=\frac{2\left(m-1\right)+3}{\left(m-1\right)^2+1+2\left[\left(m-1\right)+1\right]}\)
\(B=\frac{2m+1}{m^2+2}\)
Mình chỉ biết làm đến đấy thôi, xl bạn T_T.
Giờ mình ra GTNN rồi
\(B=\frac{2m+1}{m^2+2}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(m^2+4m+4\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(m^2+2\right)}{m^2+2}=\frac{\left(m+2\right)^2}{2\left(m^2+2\right)}-\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=\frac{-1}{2}\)tại \(m=-2\)
PT có 2 nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\Leftrightarrow\) △\(\ge0\Leftrightarrow\)\(4\left(m-1\right)^2-4\left(2m^2-3m+1\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow0\le m\le1\)
Theo Vi-ét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=2m^2-3m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Suy ra \(P=\left|2m-2+2m^2-3m+1\right|=\left|2m^2-m-1\right|\)
Đến đây giải nốt nha
\(A=\sqrt{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}=\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2-4\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25+4\sqrt{6}}{3}}\)